Abstract：
:Twenty publications from twelve prospective cohorts have evaluated associations between flavonoid intakes and incidence or mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD) among adults in Europe and the United States. The most common outcome was coronary heart disease mortality, and four of eight cohort studies reported significant inverse associations for at least one flavonoid class (multivariate adjusted p(trend) < 0.05). Three of seven cohorts reported that greater flavonoid intake was associated with lower risk of incident stroke. Comparisons among the studies were difficult because of variability in the flavonoid classes included, demographic characteristics of the populations, outcomes assessed, and length of follow-up. The most commonly examined flavonoid classes were flavonols and flavones combined (11 studies). Only one study examined all seven flavonoid classes. The flavonol and flavone classes were most strongly associated with lower coronary heart disease mortality. Evidence for protection from other flavonoid classes and CVD outcomes was more limited. The hypothesis that flavonoid intakes are associated with lower CVD incidence and mortality requires further study.
journal_name
Nutr Revjournal_title
Nutrition reviewsauthors
Peterson JJ,Dwyer JT,Jacques PF,McCullough MLdoi
10.1111/j.1753-4887.2012.00508.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
491-508issue
9eissn
0029-6643issn
1753-4887journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:There is much (renewed) interest about the effects of salicylates on food intolerance, attention-deficit disorders, and cardiovascular disease. Current evidence for the efficacy of salicylate-elimination diets in the treatment of attention-deficit disorders and hyperactivity is weak, and further investigation is requi...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1996.tb03940.x
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elderly orthopedic patients given nutritionally complete liquid formula supplements did not suffer the losses in triceps skinfold thickness or mid-upper arm muscle circumference that were found in controls. However, the supplements did not affect clinical outcome, biochemical parameters, or muscle function. ...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1990.tb02930.x
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1998.tb01665.x
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1999.tb06907.x
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1990.tb02890.x
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1992.tb01345.x
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1992.tb07721.x
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1993.tb03091.x
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anthocyanins are a group of bioactive compounds present in plant foods. Although they have consistently shown an anti-inflammatory effect both in vitro and in vivo, their mechanisms of action are not fully understood and have only recently begun to be elucidated. The aim of this review is to highlight the anti-inflamm...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1093/nutrit/nuu066
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1301/nr.2003.aug.280-284
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.2009.00161.x
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In vitro studies and some clinical studies suggest that vitamin D plays an important role in reducing inflammation. The objective of this review was to examine recent evidence that vitamin D status influences the level of inflammation in adults without acute illness or injury. Five large cross-sectional studies and tw...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/nure.12095
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/nure.12074
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1990.tb02948.x
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two recent studies examined the association between chronic use of warfarin, a vitamin K antagonist, and fracture rate among older women. Whereas one study reported no association, the other reported a significantly higher risk for vertebral and rib fractures among warfarin users compared with nonusers. The effect of ...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.2000.tb01820.x
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.2006.tb00235.x
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Insulin resistance is the core metabolic abnormality in type 2 diabetes. Its high prevalence and its association with dyslipidemia, hypertension, hyperinsulinemia, and high coronary and cerebrovascular mortality put it in the forefront as the plausible target for aggressive intervention. Measurements of insulin sensit...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disagreement about the use of animals in biomedical research has resulted in absurd positions by both sides. Increasingly, some zealots against animal experimentation have resorted to violence or other illegal acts to support their points of view. The value of animal research in providing better health for man and ani...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.2008.00144.x
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1093/nutrit/nuz098
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iodine intake influences the health of Americans today, but in different ways than it has in the past. In the early 1900s, iodine deficiency was responsible for widespread endemic goiter in the United States. The incidence of goiter was markedly reduced by the introduction of iodine supplementation of salt and other f...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1999.tb06940.x
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.2009.00213.x
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intestinal adaptation, in terms of increasing intestinal length and weight, usually occurs rapidly after small-bowel resection. However, this response depends on provision of enteral nutrients. If total parenteral nutrition without enteral feeding is prolonged, hypoplasia of the intestinal mucosa results. Adaptation i...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies of the effects of oral contraceptives and other drugs on folic acid absorption are reviewed. In 1 study, estradiol, progesterone, and estrone did not inhibit folate conjugase nor interfere with the passage of folate conjugase across the lysosomal membrane. 12 women taking an oral contraceptive (norethisteron...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1974.tb06260.x
更新日期：1974-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common aging-related disorder in the world, after Alzheimer's disease. It is characterized by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and other parts of the brain, leading to motor impairment, cognitive impairment, and dementia. Cur...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.2012.00484.x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The American public consumes a wide array of caffeinated products as coffee, tea, chocolate, cola beverages, and caffeine-containing medication. Therefore, it seems of value to inform both the scientific community and the consumer about the potential effects of excessive caffeine consumption, particularly by pregnant ...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1996.tb03933.x
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular defects associated with dietary copper deficiency may result from altered interactions between vascular smooth muscle cells and nitric oxide. ...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1993.tb03101.x
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both essential and nonessential dietary antioxidants have been suggested to be beneficial for health. However, studies show that many antioxidants can also exhibit prooxidant behavior under certain conditions. The antioxidant/prooxidant activity of phenolics is dependent on such factors as metal-reducing potential, ch...
journal_title：Nutrition reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1753-4887.1997.tb01580.x
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
