Negative cooperativity between juxtaposed E-box and cAMP/TPA responsive elements in the cholecystokinin gene promoter.

Abstract:

:The promoter of the cholecystokinin (CCK) gene possesses evolutionary conserved juxtaposed E-box and cAMP/TPA responsive elements (CRE/TRE). We have examined the functional interaction of these two sites. As previously noted, c-Jun/c-Fos heterodimers greatly increase promoter activity through association with the CRE/TRE. Mutation of the E-box enhanced the activation by c-Jun/c-Fos, as well as stimulation by forskolin and bFGF, that acts through the CRE/TRE site. Moreover, c-Jun/c-Fos stimulation was inhibited by co-expression of c-Myc and Max. The results indicate that factors associating with the E-box exhibit a negative cooperative effect on the activation via the CRE/TRE element. We propose that this mechanism plays a significant role in CCK gene transcription and other genes with juxtaposed E-box and CRE/TRE.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Rourke IJ,Hansen TV,Nerlov C,Rehfeld JF,Nielsen FC

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00320-8

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-04-01 00:00:00

pages

15-8

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(99)00320-8

journal_volume

448

pub_type

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