Beneficial modulation of the gut microbiota.

abstract：:In this report, we show for the first time that ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) stimulates the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3-K)/protein kinase B (PKB) pathway, which is a major mechanism whereby growth factors promote cell survival. Also, C1P induced IkappaB phosphorylation, and enhanced the DNA binding activity of th...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Gómez-Muñoz A,Kong JY,Parhar K,Wang SW,Gangoiti P,González M,Eivemark S,Salh B,Duronio V,Steinbrecher UP

更新日期：2005-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The contact-dependent intrinsic pathway of fibrinolysis involving factor XII, prekallikrein (PK) and pro-urokinase (pro-UK) remains poorly understood. Casein autography of washed, intact platelets revealed both PK and pro-UK. Accordingly, platelets may mediate physiological thrombolysis by this pathway since factor XI...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Gurewich V,Johnstone M,Loza JP,Pannell R

更新日期：1993-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoferritin has been selectively labeled with a maleimide nitroxide derivative at Cys-126, located in the hydrophilic 3-fold channels. Titration of this derivative with Fe(II), which gives rise to the initial Fe(III)-apoferritin complex, produces, at low metal-to-protein ratios, a decrease of the intensity of the labe...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Desideri A,Stefanini S,Polizio F,Petruzzelli R,Chiancone E

更新日期：1991-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Biotops with extreme temperatures such as deserts force animals to avoid or escape high temperatures by biochemical, behavioural or morphological adaptation. In this context we tested the resistance to heat of the oxygen carrier hemocyanin from the ancient tarantula Eurypelma californicum, which is found in arid zones...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sterner R,Vogl T,Hinz HJ,Penz F,Hoff R,Föll R,Decker H

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prodigiosin 25-C inhibited the accumulation of 3-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-3'-amino-N-methyldipropylamine and acridine orange in the acidic compartments of baby hamster kidney cells with little perturbation of cellular ATP levels. In rat liver lysosomes, prodigiosin 25-C inhibited the proton pump activity with an IC50 of a...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kataoka T,Muroi M,Ohkuma S,Waritani T,Magae J,Takatsuki A,Kondo S,Yamasaki M,Nagai K

更新日期：1995-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparin Binding Hemagglutinin A (HBHA) is hitherto the sole virulence factor associated with tuberculosis dissemination from the lungs, the site of primary infection, to epithelial cells. We have previously reported the solution structure of HBHA, a dimeric and elongated molecule. Since oligomerisation of HBHA is asso...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Esposito C,Carullo P,Pedone E,Graziano G,Del Vecchio P,Berisio R

更新日期：2010-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Carboxypeptidase H (CPH) is one of several processing enzymes required for the conversion of peptide hormone precursors into their smaller active forms. In this study, high levels of CPH activity was found in a liver metastasis of a human ileal carcinoid which expresses beta-preprotachykinin mRNA and the tachykinin ne...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hook VY,Affolter HU

更新日期：1988-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence is presented here that cupric ions play a part in the natural spinning of Bombyx mori silk. Proton induced X-ray emission studies revealed that the copper content increased from the posterior part to the anterior part of silk gland, and then further increased in the silk fiber. Spectrophotometric analysis dem...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Zhou L,Chen X,Shao Z,Zhou P,Knight DP,Vollrath F

更新日期：2003-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory glycine receptor (GlyR) is a ligand-gated chloride channel protein which displays developmental heterogeneity in the mammalian central nervous system. Here we describe 2 novel cDNA variants of the rat GlyR alpha 2 subunit and demonstrate that alternative splicing generates these 2 isoforms. The deduced ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kuhse J,Kuryatov A,Maulet Y,Malosio ML,Schmieden V,Betz H

更新日期：1991-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The plant-specific GAI-RGA-and-SCR (GRAS) family of proteins function as transcriptional regulators and play critical roles in development and signalling. Recent structural studies have shed light on the molecular functions at the structural level. The conserved GRAS domain comprises an α-helical cap and α/β core subd...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hakoshima T

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the activity of protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) and glutaredoxin (Grx) 1, 2 and 3 from Escherichia coli to catalyze the cleavage of glutathionylated ribonuclease A (RNase-SG) by 1 mM GSH to yield reduced RNase. Apparent Km values for RNase-SG were similar, 2-10 microM, for Grx 1, 3 and PDI but Grx I...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lundström-Ljung J,Vlamis-Gardikas A,Aslund F,Holmgren A

更新日期：1999-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase (TrpRS, E.C.6.1.1.2) is unable to catalyze in vitro formation of Ap4A in contrast to some other aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. However, in the presence of L-tryptophan, ATP-Mg2+ and ADP the enzyme catalyzes the Ap3A synthesis via adenylate intermediate. Ap3A (not Ap4A) may serve as a s...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Merkulova T,Kovaleva G,Kisselev L

更新日期：1994-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The nervous and immune systems have similar functional characteristics. Both have an intricate network of synaptic connections and an exquisite communication system that enable intercellular signal transduction. Although semaphorins were originally identified as guidance cues in neural development, accumulating eviden...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Okuno T,Nakatsuji Y,Kumanogoh A

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The murine mammary FM3A/O and the thymidylate (dTMP) synthetase-deficient FM3A/TS- carcinoma cell lines can be considered as a novel and useful test system for the detection of nucleoside analogues which are directly aimed at the thymidylate synthetase. These compounds should be inhibitory for FM3A/O but not for FM3A/...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Balzarini J,de Clercq E,Ayusawa D,Seno T

更新日期：1984-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we summarize evidence for non-equivalence of two structurally similar active sites in transketolase and other thiamine-dependent enzymes. This non-equivalence takes place when the enzymes interact with various ligands (inhibitors, cations, coenzyme and substrates). Data on different strains in the structure of th...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kovina MV,Kochetov GA

更新日期：1998-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Protective antigen (PA) is the central receptor binding component of anthrax toxin, which translocates catalytic components of the toxin into the cytosol of mammalian cells. Ever since the crystal structure of PA was solved, there have been speculations regarding the possible role of calcium ions present in domain I o...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Gupta PK,Chandra H,Gaur R,Kurupati RK,Chowdhury S,Tandon V,Singh Y,Maithal K

更新日期：2003-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The conformation change of Thermus thermophilus tRNA(1Ile) upon complex formation with T. thermophilus elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) was studied by analysis of the circular dichroism (CD) bands at 315 nm (due to the 2-thioribothymidine residue in the T-loop) and at 295 nm (due to the core structure of tRNA). Formation ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Haruki M,Matsumoto R,Hara-Yokoyama M,Miyazawa T,Yokoyama S

更新日期：1990-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5'-flanking sequences of the human macrophage inflammatory protein-3alpha/CCL20 gene were cloned and transfected into G-361 human melanoma cells in a luciferase reporter construct. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) treatment stimulated luciferase expression, and promoter truncations demonstrated that TNF-alp...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Harant H,Eldershaw SA,Lindley IJ

更新日期：2001-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The cDNA of the human muscle type acylphosphatase was isolated and characterized. The mRNA presents a very long 5'-untranslated region, covering the first half of the molecule: 175 bases of this part were cloned and prediction of the possible secondary structure showed that a very stable stem-loop structure could be f...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Fiaschi T,Marzocchini R,Raugei G,Veggi D,Chiarugi P,Ramponi G

更新日期：1997-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We have purified a form of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) from HeLa cell nuclei, in which the phosphatase is complexed to a regulatory subunit termed p99. We report here the cloning and characterisation of the p99 component. p99 mRNA is widely expressed in human tissues and immunofluorescence analysis with anti-p99 antib...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kreivi JP,Trinkle-Mulcahy L,Lyon CE,Morrice NA,Cohen P,Lamond AI

更新日期：1997-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In mouse mammary epithelial cells in primary culture, mechanical stimulation of a cell induced in other cells within the same colony a short depolarization of less than 15 mV with a duration of 1-8 s and a subsequent, prominent hyperpolarization of 6 mV lasting 10-40 s. Epidermal growth factor induces a spontaneous hy...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Enomoto K,Furuya K,Maeno T,Edwards C,Oka T

更新日期：1987-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously showed that P4-ATPases, ATP10A/ATP8B1, and ATP11A/ATP11C have flippase activities toward phosphatidylcholine (PC), and aminophospholipids [phosphatidylserine (PS) and phosphatidylethanolamine], respectively. Here, we investigate the effect of PC-specific flippases versus aminophospholipid-specific flippa...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Miyano R,Matsumoto T,Takatsu H,Nakayama K,Shin HW

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bcl-xL, a close homolog of Bcl2, is an important regulator of apoptosis and is overexpressed in human cancer. Phosphorylation of Bcl-xL can be induced by microtubule-damaging drugs such as taxol or 2-methoxyestradiol (2-ME). By site-directed mutagenesis studies, we have identified that serine 62 is the necessary site ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Basu A,Haldar S

更新日期：2003-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past several years, the study of a hereditary tumor syndrome, tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC), has shed light on the regulation of cellular proliferation and growth. TSC is an autosomal dominant disorder that is due to inactivating mutations in TSC1 or TSC2 and characterized by benign tumors (hamartomas) inv...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Han JM,Sahin M

更新日期：2011-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulation of supra-macromolecular composition and catalytic activity of a heterodimeric enzyme, gamma-glutamyltransferase, in the system of Aerosol OT (sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate) reversed micelles in octane were studied. Variation of the surfactant hydration degree (parameter, determining dimensions of ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kabanov AV,Nametkin SN,Chernov NN,Klyachko NL,Levashov AV

更新日期：1991-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Trefoil factor family (TFF)-domain peptides 1-3 are mucin-associated molecules, largely found in epithelia of gastrointestinal tissues. Structurally similar, resistant to enzymatic degradation, they are up-regulated around areas of epithelial damage such as ulcers. Transgenic expression or exogenous peptide ameliorate...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Wright NA,Hoffmann W,Otto WR,Rio MC,Thim L

更新日期：1997-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells to 5-azacytidine for 5 h resulted in a partial loss of ability of DNA to stimulate ADP-ribosyltransferase activity, as assessed in a reconstituted in vitro enzyme system consisting of purified calf thymus enzyme, calf thymus whole histone and DNA isolated from the cells. The deg...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hoshino J,Nothacker HP,Schalge S,Kröger H

更新日期：1990-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Incorporation of dioleoyl N-(monomethoxy polyethyleneglycol succinyl)phosphatidylethanolamine (PEG-PE) into large unilamellar liposomes composed of egg phosphatidylcholine:cholesterol (1:1) does not significantly increase the content leakage when the liposomes are exposed to 90% human serum at 37 degrees C, yet the li...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Klibanov AL,Maruyama K,Torchilin VP,Huang L

更新日期：1990-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Photon correlation spectroscopy demonstrated for the first time that co-purified meningococcal TbpA+B form a complex in solution. This structure bound hTf and the resultant species underwent partial dissociation after exposure to additional hTf or following prolonged incubation. Purified TbpA and TbpB had similar appa...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Boulton IC,Gorringe AR,Carr RJ,Gorinsky B,Joannou CL,Evans RW

更新日期：1997-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:ZAP-70 is a protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) that plays a critical role in T cell activation. To study the role of ZAP-70 catalytic activity in this process, a substrate capable of distinguishing between the activities of ZAP-70 and other PTKs would be useful, especially since it has recently been shown that ZAP-70 inter...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Watts JD,Brabb T,Bures EJ,Wange RL,Samelson LE,Aebersold R

更新日期：1996-12-02 00:00:00