Malarial toxic antigens synergistically enhance insulin signalling.

Abstract:

:Hypoglycaemia is a major complication of severe malaria [(1990) Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. 84 (suppl. 2) 1-65], especially cerebral malaria, in which it is associated with increased mortality [(1990) Lancet 336, 1039-1043; (1989) Quart. J. Med. (New series) 71, 441-459]; however, the mechanisms responsible have not been fully explained. Preparations containing toxic malaria antigens (TMA) released by blood stage Plasmodium yoelii malaria parasites have been shown to induce hypoglycaemia in mice lasting at least 8 h [(1992) Clin. Exp. Immunol. (in press)]. Here we report that TMAs can act synergistically with insulin in both stimulating lipogenesis and inhibiting lipolysis in rat adipocytes in vitro, and, furthermore, that they act synergistically with insulin in the induction of hypoglycaemia in vivo.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Taylor K,Carr R,Playfair JH,Saggerson ED

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(92)81109-y

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-10-26 00:00:00

pages

231-4

issue

3

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(92)81109-Y

journal_volume

311

pub_type

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