Abstract:
:Hypoglycaemia is a major complication of severe malaria [(1990) Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. 84 (suppl. 2) 1-65], especially cerebral malaria, in which it is associated with increased mortality [(1990) Lancet 336, 1039-1043; (1989) Quart. J. Med. (New series) 71, 441-459]; however, the mechanisms responsible have not been fully explained. Preparations containing toxic malaria antigens (TMA) released by blood stage Plasmodium yoelii malaria parasites have been shown to induce hypoglycaemia in mice lasting at least 8 h [(1992) Clin. Exp. Immunol. (in press)]. Here we report that TMAs can act synergistically with insulin in both stimulating lipogenesis and inhibiting lipolysis in rat adipocytes in vitro, and, furthermore, that they act synergistically with insulin in the induction of hypoglycaemia in vivo.
journal_name
FEBS Lettjournal_title
FEBS lettersauthors
Taylor K,Carr R,Playfair JH,Saggerson EDdoi
10.1016/0014-5793(92)81109-ykeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-10-26 00:00:00pages
231-4issue
3eissn
0014-5793issn
1873-3468pii
0014-5793(92)81109-Yjournal_volume
311pub_type
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