Signaling pathways involved in tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced upregulation of the taurine transporter in Caco-2 cells.

Abstract:

:We have previously demonstrated that the taurine uptake and transporter (TAUT) mRNA expression were upregulated by tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) in Caco-2 cells. In this present study, the signaling molecules related to this upregulation were investigated. Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate, a nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) inhibitor, repressed the upregulation of taurine uptake and TAUT mRNA expression. A reporter assay revealed that TNF-alpha-induced TAUT transcriptional activity through the NF-kappaB consensus-like sequence in the human TAUT promoter region. An electrophoretic mobility shift assay showed that NF-kappaB could bind to the NF-kappaB consensus-like sequence. The anti-TNF receptor 1 (TNFR1) antibody, but not the TNF receptor 2 (TNFR2) antibody, repressed this upregulation.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Mochizuki T,Satsu H,Shimizu M

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2005.04.063

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-06-06 00:00:00

pages

3069-74

issue

14

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(05)00540-5

journal_volume

579

pub_type

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