Adrenalectomy does not affect the nocturnal peak of Fos expression within hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin neurons.

Abstract:

:Circulating glucocorticoid (GC) levels are thought to modulate the basal activity of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons within the mediobasal hypothalamus (MBH) of the male rat. In a recent study we demonstrated that Fos-immunoreactivity (Fos-IR) was spontaneously induced throughout the dark phase of the light/dark cycle within a large population of these MBH neurons. Here, we have investigated the effect of adrenalectomy on the nocturnal expression of Fos protein within POMC neurons. To this aim, groups of intact (IN), adrenalectomized (ADX) and sham-operated (sham) rats were killed 7 days after surgery (or no surgery) at times when Fos-IR is known to show either nadir (at light offset) or peak (6 h after light offset) values within MBH POMC neurons. Brains were processed for Fos- and/or POMC-immunohistochemistry. The results showed that, at both times studied, 7-day adrenalectomy did not affect the number of POMC/Fos double-stained neurons within the MBH. The rostro-caudal pattern of distribution of such labeled neurons throughout the MBH of ADX rats was also similar to that of IN or sham rats. The present data demonstrate that the nocturnal induction of Fos within MBH POMC neurons is not controlled via the nychtemeral rhythm of secretion of the adrenal gland. Furthermore, this study shows that basal levels of circulating GC do not alter the nocturnal peak of Fos synthesis within POMC neurons.

journal_name

Biol Cell

journal_title

Biology of the cell

authors

Jamali KA,Tramu G

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-12-01 00:00:00

pages

579-85

issue

9

eissn

0248-4900

issn

1768-322X

pii

S0248490098801627

journal_volume

89

pub_type

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