Inductions of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase- and nitric oxide synthase-like immunoreactivities in rabbit spinal cord after transient ischemia.

Abstract:

:The distributions and inductions of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD), neuronal and endothelial nitric oxide (NO) synthase (nNOS and eNOS), and nitrotyrosine (NT) were immunohistochemically examined in rabbit spinal cords after 5 and 15 min of transient ischemia. The neurons in the anterior horns (AH) were selectively lost 7 days after 15-min ischemia as compared with those of sham-operated controls. In the normal spinal cords, a number of neurons in the AHs were positive for the nNOS, and only slightly positive for the Cu/Zn SOD and the eNOS. Immunoreactivities for the proteins were induced at 8-24 h both after 5- and 15-min ischemia. In contrast, NT-like immunoreactivity was negative both in the normal and postischemic spinal cords. These results suggest that Cu/Zn SOD- and nNOS-, and eNOS-like immunoreactivities are induced, but that, even though an interaction of Cu/Zn SOD with NO could be present, NT was not detected in the motor neurons in the rabbit spinal cords after transient ischemia. Other factors could be required for NT formation found in degenerative motor neuron death in humans.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Watanabe M,Sakurai M,Abe K,Aoki M,Sadahiro M,Tabayashi K,Okamoto K,Shoji M,Itoyama Y

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(96)00490-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-09-02 00:00:00

pages

69-74

issue

1-2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(96)00490-8

journal_volume

732

pub_type

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