Neuroprotective properties of selective estrogen receptor agonists in cultured neurons.

Abstract:

:To investigate the role of the estrogen receptor (ER) in mediating neuroprotection, the neuroprotective profiles of selective ER agonists for ERalpha and ERbeta, propylpyrazole triol (PPT) and 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) proprionitrile (DPN), respectively, were compared to that of 17beta-estradiol and 17alpha-estradiol in primary neuron cultures challenged by beta-amyloid toxicity. All compounds were found to be neuroprotective in an ER-dependent manner. However, protein kinase C (PKC) inhibition completely blocked the protective effects of 17beta-estradiol and 17alpha-estradiol and significantly attenuated PPT but not DPN neuroprotection. These data indicate that estrogen-mediated neuroprotection likely involves a variety of mechanisms and that protection due to PKC activation is more likely due to ERalpha compared to ERbeta.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Cordey M,Pike CJ

doi

10.1016/j.brainres.2005.03.032

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-05-31 00:00:00

pages

217-23

issue

1-2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006-8993(05)00461-0

journal_volume

1045

pub_type

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