Abstract:
:To investigate the role of the estrogen receptor (ER) in mediating neuroprotection, the neuroprotective profiles of selective ER agonists for ERalpha and ERbeta, propylpyrazole triol (PPT) and 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) proprionitrile (DPN), respectively, were compared to that of 17beta-estradiol and 17alpha-estradiol in primary neuron cultures challenged by beta-amyloid toxicity. All compounds were found to be neuroprotective in an ER-dependent manner. However, protein kinase C (PKC) inhibition completely blocked the protective effects of 17beta-estradiol and 17alpha-estradiol and significantly attenuated PPT but not DPN neuroprotection. These data indicate that estrogen-mediated neuroprotection likely involves a variety of mechanisms and that protection due to PKC activation is more likely due to ERalpha compared to ERbeta.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Cordey M,Pike CJdoi
10.1016/j.brainres.2005.03.032subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-05-31 00:00:00pages
217-23issue
1-2eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
S0006-8993(05)00461-0journal_volume
1045pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BRAIN RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Terminal fibers anterogradely labeled with Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA-L) were observed in the locus coeruleus in the brainstem of the cat and the cynomolgus monkey following injections in lamina I of the spinal or medullary dorsal horn. Thus, thermoreceptive- or nociceptive-specific lamina I cells that pr...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90915-v
更新日期:1992-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of ricin (RCA-120) on non-injected dorsal root ganglion (DRG) cells, sharing the same DRG as the injected ones, were studied after ricin injections into the tibial nerve and B-HRP injections into the peroneal nerve. Numerous DRG cells containing B-HRP reaction product and exhibiting signs of advanced degen...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)90561-o
更新日期:1990-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Recent anatomic studies indicate that the nucleus paragigantocellularis (PGi), located in the rostral ventrolateral medulla, strongly innervates the locus coeruleus (LC) while no such input derives from the more caudally located lateral reticular nucleus (LRN). In the present study, focal electrical stimulation of the...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)90510-5
更新日期:1987-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Plectin is associated with intermediate filaments, such as glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and vimentin, which have an important role in the glial reactions after lesions. The present study investigates the plectin immunoreactivity following stab wounds in the cortex and the underlying white matter of adult rat...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(99)02399-9
更新日期:2000-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Rats reared on a diet in which choline is replaced with N-aminodeanol (NADE), undergo > 50% replacement of brain acetylcholine with acetylated NADE, a false cholinergic transmitter. We examined amounts of sleep and wakefulness in 7 littermate pairs of rats fed either NADE-substituted, or a choline control diet for > 1...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)90492-6
更新日期:1993-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::Alteration in the blood-nerve barrier may be of primary importance in the development of experimental lead neuropathy. Using quantitative track autoradiography, we have directly demonstrated that there is a 15-fold increase in the rate of 210Pb accumulation in the endoneurium 70 days after the onset of chronic intoxic...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)90318-8
更新日期:1981-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::A study was undertaken of the role of the external lateral parabrachial subnucleus (PBNLe) in flavor preferences induced by the intragastric administration of predigested/cephalic food. These preferences were developed using two different learning procedures, concurrent and sequential. In the concurrent procedure, two...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03032-9
更新日期:2002-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibition of Aβ production and clearance of senile plaques have been considered as potential strategies in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Activated protein C (APC) is an important factor in the anticoagulant system. However, whether APC can influence the condition of a chronic neurodegenerative process, s...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2013.12.005
更新日期:2014-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous and hypothalamically induced hippocampal rhythmical slow activity (RSA or theta) was studied acutely in rats anaesthetized with urethane or immobilized with D-tubocurarine. Systematic tracking of microelectrodes showed two foci of hippocampal RSA, one located in the basal part (stratum oriens) of CAl (mean...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(76)90711-3
更新日期:1976-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::The misfolding and aggregation of the Aβ peptide - a fundamental event in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer׳s disease - can be instigated in the brains of experimental animals by the intracranial infusion of brain extracts that are rich in aggregated Aβ. Recent experiments have found that the peripheral (intraperitoneal) ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2015.06.047
更新日期:2015-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::The fine structure of reaggregating cultures of cells from 6- to 7-day-old mouse cerebellum was studied at intervals between 3 and 21 days in vitro (DIV). The resulting aggregates consisted mainly of small neurons (granule, stellate and basket cells), neuroglial cells and their processes. Large neurons were rarely pre...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-3806(84)90067-1
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circling training during rat striatum postnatal critical period (PN30 to 37 days) induces a life-lasting co-reduction of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR) and dopamine D2 receptors (D2R) binding. Here, we evaluated the expression of D1R and D2R under similar experimental conditions. Trained rats showed a decr...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2004.01.050
更新日期:2004-04-09 00:00:00
abstract::Studies with radioactive antipyrene and deoxyglucose indicated that both blood flow and metabolism are enhanced in the goldfish optic tectum following a brief visual stimulation. It is concluded that the brain of cold-blooded animals demonstrates regionally regulated physiological alterations, previously reported only...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(79)90195-1
更新日期:1979-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of bilateral intracranial injections of the D-1 dopamine receptor antagonist SCH 23390 HCl (0, 0.8, 1.6, 3.2, and 6.4 microgram total bilateral dose) administered into the dorsolateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (dlBNST) immediately prior to a 3 h intravenous cocaine self-administration session we...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)01190-6
更新日期:1998-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::The nature of the delayed blood-brain barrier (BBB) opening that occurs in rats subjected to forebrain ischemia by the technique of two-vessel (carotid) occlusion plus hypovolemic hypotension (2VO ischemia) was probed by examining the simultaneous, trans-barrier movement of two hydrophilic, normally poorly permeative ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00323-5
更新日期:1997-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we investigated the co-localization pattern of the delta subunit with other subunits of GABA(A) receptors in the rat brain using immunoprecipitation and Western blotting techniques. Furthermore, we investigated whether low concentrations of ethanol affect the delta-subunit-containing GABA(A) rece...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2007.06.051
更新日期:2007-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::GABA levels, high affinity GABA uptake and glutamic acid decarboxylase levels are reduced in rat ventroanterolateral thalamic nucleus after destruction of the entopeduncular nucleus with kainic acid. This is strong evidence that GABA is an entopedunculothalamic neurotransmitter. The striatoentopeduncular pathway is al...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)90693-4
更新日期:1981-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::Using the monoclonal antibody G2-09 raised against bovine glia maturation factor (GMF), we demonstrated that cultured rat Schwann cells and Schwannoma cells, but not their conditioned media, possessed endogenous GMF-like immunoreactivity. The presence of immunoreactive GMF correlated well with GMF bioactivity. The GMF...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-3806(88)90140-x
更新日期:1988-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::To test the hypothesis that there is a functional modulation of conventional EEG bands associated with preparatory attention, putative changes in the spontaneous brain rhythms and their associated cerebral sources were addressed. The goals of the present report were, first, to find the brain areas with maximal rhythmi...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.06.019
更新日期:2006-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::EEG recordings of hippocampal theta activity and neocortical activity were correlated with direct observations and photographic recordings of the behaviour of unrestrained cats. The behaviour studied included (1) both spontaneous and induced changes in level of arousal (sleep-wakefulness), (2) different types of orien...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(75)90110-9
更新日期:1975-09-23 00:00:00
abstract::Horeradish peroxidase was injected at multiple sites in the mandibular and sublingual salivary glands in order to label the preganglionic salivatory neurons in the brain stem. The same injections resulted in retrograde labeling of the sympathetic and sensory neurons that project to these glands. Labeled fusiform and m...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(80)90092-x
更新日期:1980-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral intraventricular injections of 6-hydroxydopamine depleted dopamine (DA) in striatal tissue of rats by 88%. Tail shock increased DA in striatal extracellular fluid of these rats from 10 to 17 pg/20 microliters as measured by microdialysis, values less than half those seen in normal striatum. The increase was ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91158-d
更新日期:1990-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has been used for years to treat patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. In the present study, the effect of different stimulation protocols of VNS on the hippocampal formation (HPC) type II theta field potentials were evaluated in anesthetized rats. The following theta parameters were ana...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2017.08.030
更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Current and voltage clamp recordings were made with a patch-clamp technique from large, light, dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons in tissue culture, derived from trisomy 16 and normal fetal mice. In a Na gradient of [52 mM]o/[28 mM]i, the action potential was accelerated, depolarization and repolarization were faster a...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-3806(88)90052-1
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolonged exposure of opioid receptors to agonists leads to their regulation by the classical process of clathrin-dependent internalization, followed by their intracellular degradation (down regulation). We have previously shown that the opioid agonist etorphine induced an additional process of down regulation of mu-o...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2011.02.040
更新日期:2011-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Centrifugal fibers and their synaptic connections were studied in retinas of the lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis. The morphological analysis of retinofugal and retinopetal elements was performed after their horseradish peroxidase (HRP) filling through either the cut optic nerve in isolated retina preparations or after in...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)90999-2
更新日期:1989-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::We have monitored the expression of c-fos protein in the medulla oblongata of the ferret, using immunocytochemistry, to identify the brainstem pathways involved in the mediation of nausea and vomiting caused by the antineoplastic drug cisplatin. Cisplatin administration resulted in c-fos-like immunoreactivity (FLI) in...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)91654-j
更新日期:1991-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::This article has been removed, consistent with Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal. Please see (http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy). The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2009.10.003
更新日期:2009-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Intravenous administration of the cholecystokinin (CCK) antagonist lorglumide (LORG) reversed chronic haloperidol (CHAL)-induced depolarization inactivation (DI) of dopamine (DA) cells in both the A9 and A10 areas. Moreover, microinjection of LORG, but not naloxone, directly into the medial nucleus accumbens (mNAc) do...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(88)90330-7
更新日期:1988-11-08 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-like 6 immunoreactivity (irINSL6) was detected in Leydig cells of the mouse testis. In the brain, labeled somata were detected mainly in the caudal hypothalamus and midbrain. Double labeling the brainstem sections revealed that irINSL6 somata were 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) positive. The presence of irINSL6 in...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2005.01.077
更新日期:2005-04-08 00:00:00