Abstract:
:Gram-negative bacteria have an outer membrane (OM) that functions as a barrier to protect the cell from toxic compounds such as antibiotics and detergents. The OM is a highly asymmetric bilayer composed of phospholipids, glycolipids, and proteins. Assembly of this essential organelle occurs outside the cytoplasm in an environment that lacks obvious energy sources such as ATP, and the mechanisms involved are poorly understood. We describe the identification of a multiprotein complex required for the assembly of proteins in the OM of Escherichia coli. We also demonstrate genetic interactions between genes encoding components of this protein assembly complex and imp, which encodes a protein involved in the assembly of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) in the OM. These genetic interactions suggest a role for YfgL, one of the lipoprotein components of the protein assembly complex, in a homeostatic control mechanism that coordinates the overall OM assembly process.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Wu T,Malinverni J,Ruiz N,Kim S,Silhavy TJ,Kahne Ddoi
10.1016/j.cell.2005.02.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-04-22 00:00:00pages
235-45issue
2eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
S0092-8674(05)00160-1journal_volume
121pub_type
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