Proteolysis-Targeting Chimeras as Therapeutics and Tools for Biological Discovery.

abstract：:Novel, approximately 90 bp intervening sequences (IVs) were discovered within the 23S rRNA genes of S. typhimurium and S. arizonae. These non-rRNA sequences are transcribed and then excised during rRNA maturation. The rRNA fragments that result from the excision of the extra sequences are not religated. This results i...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Burgin AB,Parodos K,Lane DJ,Pace NR

更新日期：1990-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood asthma is typically associated with a polarized Th2 response to inhaled allergens and is influenced by genetics. Yang et al. show that the asthma susceptibility gene DENND1B controls cytokine production in Th2 lymphocytes by controlling the rate of TCR internalization and routing to endosomes, providing a mo...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Godar M,Lambrecht BN

更新日期：2016-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells are devices whose structures delimit function. For example, in the nervous system, neuronal and glial shapes dictate paths of information flow. To understand how cells acquire their shapes, we examined the formation of a sense organ in C. elegans. Using time-lapse imaging, we found that sensory dendrites form by...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Heiman MG,Shaham S

更新日期：2009-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate of incorporation of leucine into protein, the rate of polypeptide elongation and termination, and the relative quantity and size of polysomes were analyzed in mouse L cells grown in suspension culture at various temperatures between 0 degrees C and 36 degrees C. Between 10 degrees C and 36 degrees C protein s...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Craig N

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin resistance, tissue inflammation, and adipose tissue dysfunction are features of obesity and Type 2 diabetes. We generated adipocyte-specific Nuclear Receptor Corepressor (NCoR) knockout (AKO) mice to investigate the function of NCoR in adipocyte biology, glucose and insulin homeostasis. Despite increased obesi...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Li P,Fan W,Xu J,Lu M,Yamamoto H,Auwerx J,Sears DD,Talukdar S,Oh D,Chen A,Bandyopadhyay G,Scadeng M,Ofrecio JM,Nalbandian S,Olefsky JM

更新日期：2011-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Trained innate immunity fosters a sustained favorable response of myeloid cells to a secondary challenge, despite their short lifespan in circulation. We thus hypothesized that trained immunity acts via modulation of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). Administration of β-glucan (prototypical trained-immu...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Mitroulis I,Ruppova K,Wang B,Chen LS,Grzybek M,Grinenko T,Eugster A,Troullinaki M,Palladini A,Kourtzelis I,Chatzigeorgiou A,Schlitzer A,Beyer M,Joosten LAB,Isermann B,Lesche M,Petzold A,Simons K,Henry I,Dahl A,Sch

更新日期：2018-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:G1-specific transcriptional activation by Cln3/CDK initiates the budding yeast cell cycle. To identify targets of Cln3/CDK, we analyzed the SBF and MBF transcription factor complexes by multidimensional protein interaction technology (MudPIT). Whi5 was identified as a stably bound component of SBF but not MBF. Inactiv...

journal_title：Cell

authors： de Bruin RA,McDonald WH,Kalashnikova TI,Yates J 3rd,Wittenberg C

更新日期：2004-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein phosphorylation and protein ubiquitination regulate most aspects of cell life, and defects in these control mechanisms cause cancer and many other diseases. In the past decade, protein kinases have become one of the most important classes of drug targets for the pharmaceutical industry. In contrast, drug disco...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Cohen P,Tcherpakov M

更新日期：2010-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In nematodes, a fraction of mRNAs contains a common 22 nucleotide 5' terminal spliced leader (SL) sequence derived by trans splicing. Here, we show that a cell-free extract prepared from developing embryos of the parasitic nematode Ascaris lumbricoides catalyzes accurate and efficient SL addition to a synthetic pre-mR...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Hannon GJ,Maroney PA,Denker JA,Nilsen TW

更新日期：1990-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholesterol is an essential component of animal cell membranes, and its concentration is tightly controlled by a feedback system that operates at transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. Here, we discuss recent advances that explain how cells employ an ensemble of membrane-embedded proteins to monitor sterol co...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Goldstein JL,DeBose-Boyd RA,Brown MS

更新日期：2006-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen presenting cells (macrophages and dendritic cells) express pattern recognition molecules that are thought to recognize foreign ligands during early phases of the immune response. The best known of these are probably the Toll-like receptors, but a number of other receptors are also involved. Several of these re...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Gordon S

更新日期：2002-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The alpha-amylase mRNAs which accumulate in two different tissues of the mouse, the salivary gland and the liver, are identical except for their 5' non-translated sequences: the 5' terminal 158 nucleotides of the major liver alpha-amylase mRNA are unrelated to the 5' terminal 47 nucleotides found in its salivary gland...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Young RA,Hagenbüchle O,Schibler U

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder (MDD) patients display a common but often variable set of symptoms making successful, sustained treatment difficult to achieve. Separate depressive symptoms may be encoded by differential changes in distinct circuits in the brain, yet how discrete circuits underlie behavioral subsets of depre...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Knowland D,Lilascharoen V,Pacia CP,Shin S,Wang EH,Lim BK

更新日期：2017-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated and characterized a set of overlapping cDNA clones that encode the human centromere autoantigen centromere protein C (CENP-C). The identity of these clones has been established using several criteria. First, they were shown to encode a polypeptide that migrates at the expected position for CENP-C on S...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Saitoh H,Tomkiel J,Cooke CA,Ratrie H 3rd,Maurer M,Rothfield NF,Earnshaw WC

更新日期：1992-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to extracellular cues, signal transduction activates downstream transcription factors like c-Jun to induce expression of target genes. We demonstrate that the ATAC (Ada two A containing) histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex serves as a transcriptional cofactor for c-Jun at the Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Suganuma T,Mushegian A,Swanson SK,Abmayr SM,Florens L,Washburn MP,Workman JL

更新日期：2010-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:In this issue of Cell, Uderhardt et al. employed intravital two-photon microscopy to examine tissue-resident macrophage responses to sterile cellular injuries of variable size. They observed that while multi-cell "macrolesions" are characteristically pro-inflammatory, resident macrophages can "cloak" single-cell micro...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Blériot C,Ng LG,Ginhoux F

更新日期：2019-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the single-minded (sim) gene of Drosophila result in the loss of the precursor cells giving rise to the midline cells of the embryonic central nervous system. We have examined the structure of the sim product by sequencing a sim cDNA clone, and have also determined the subcellular localization of the prot...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Crews ST,Thomas JB,Goodman CS

更新日期：1988-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the function of SWI/SNF in site-specific chromatin remodeling at promoters, we have used a purified system to analyze its distribution, function, and retention following recruitment by a sequence-specific transcription activator. Activator recruitment of SWI/SNF bound the complex to promoter proximal nu...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Hassan AH,Neely KE,Workman JL

更新日期：2001-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:NRK fibroblasts exposed to transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) show increased binding of radiolabeled epidermal growth factor (EGF) relative to untreated cells. The binding of another growth factor, rat insulin-like growth factor-II, is unaffected. The increase in EGF binding induced by TGF-beta is not due to i...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Assoian RK,Frolik CA,Roberts AB,Miller DM,Sporn MB

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic beta cell-surface expression of glucose transporter 2 (Glut-2) is essential for glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, thereby controlling blood glucose homeostasis in response to dietary intake. We show that the murine GlcNAcT-IVa glycosyltransferase is required for Glut-2 residency on the beta cell surface...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Ohtsubo K,Takamatsu S,Minowa MT,Yoshida A,Takeuchi M,Marth JD

更新日期：2005-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy is a progressive neurodegenerative disease caused by the expansion of a polyglutamine repeats within the Atrophin-1 protein. The in vivo function of Atrophin-1 is unknown. We have characterized a Drosophila gene encoding an Atrophin family protein. Analysis of mutant phenotypes ind...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Zhang S,Xu L,Lee J,Xu T

更新日期：2002-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Synaptotagmin is one of the major integral membrane proteins of synaptic vesicles. It has been postulated to dock vesicles to their release sites, to act as the Ca2+ sensor for the release process, and to be a fusion protein during exocytosis. To clarify the function of this protein, we have undertaken a genetic analy...

journal_title：Cell

authors： DiAntonio A,Parfitt KD,Schwarz TL

更新日期：1993-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The Xist gene maps to the X inactivation center region in both mouse and human, and previous analysis of the 3' end of the gene has demonstrated inactive X-specific expression, suggesting a possible role in X inactivation. We have now analyzed the entire mouse Xist gene. The mature inactive X-specific transcript is 15...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Brockdorff N,Ashworth A,Kay GF,McCabe VM,Norris DP,Cooper PJ,Swift S,Rastan S

更新日期：1992-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription hinders replication fork progression and stability. The ATR checkpoint and specialized DNA helicases assist DNA synthesis across transcription units to protect genome integrity. Combining genomic and genetic approaches together with the analysis of replication intermediates, we searched for factors coord...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Alzu A,Bermejo R,Begnis M,Lucca C,Piccini D,Carotenuto W,Saponaro M,Brambati A,Cocito A,Foiani M,Liberi G

更新日期：2012-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The pandemic has impacted every scientist differently. Many negative impacts are frequently discussed. Here we highlight unexpected positives that we have found and hope will persist: improved access to experts; deeper and broader human engagement among colleagues, collaborators, and competitors; and significant democ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Arturo EC,Saphire EO

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) mediates formation of membraneless condensates such as those associated with RNA processing, but the rules that dictate their assembly, substructure, and coexistence with other liquid-like compartments remain elusive. Here, we address the biophysical mechanism of this multiphase o...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Sanders DW,Kedersha N,Lee DSW,Strom AR,Drake V,Riback JA,Bracha D,Eeftens JM,Iwanicki A,Wang A,Wei MT,Whitney G,Lyons SM,Anderson P,Jacobs WM,Ivanov P,Brangwynne CP

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteotypes, like genotypes, have been found to vary between individuals in several studies, but consistent molecular functional traits across studies remain to be quantified. In a meta-analysis of 11 proteomics datasets from humans and mice, we use co-variation of proteins in known functional modules across datasets ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Romanov N,Kuhn M,Aebersold R,Ori A,Beck M,Bork P

更新日期：2019-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of S. cerevisiae YDJ1 protein (YDJ1p) in polypeptide translocation across membranes has been examined. A conditional ydj1 mutant strain (ydj1-151TS) is defective for import of several polypeptides into mitochondria and alpha factor into the endoplasmic reticulum at 37 degrees C. These defects are suppressed b...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Caplan AJ,Cyr DM,Douglas MG

更新日期：1992-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:It is increasingly appreciated that oncogenic transformation alters cellular metabolism to facilitate cell proliferation, but less is known about the metabolic changes that promote cancer cell aggressiveness. Here, we analyzed metabolic gene expression in cancer cell lines and found that a set of high-grade carcinoma ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Shaul YD,Freinkman E,Comb WC,Cantor JR,Tam WL,Thiru P,Kim D,Kanarek N,Pacold ME,Chen WW,Bierie B,Possemato R,Reinhardt F,Weinberg RA,Yaffe MB,Sabatini DM

更新日期：2014-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Short DNA chains, isolated from in vitro pulse-labeled replicating polyoma DNA, exhibit some degree of self-complementarity (28% resistance to S1 nuclease after self-annealing to plateau levels). This level of self-annealing is not increased if short DNA chains present as free single-stranded DNA after extraction are ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Francke B,Vogt M

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00