Interhomolog bias during meiotic recombination: meiotic functions promote a highly differentiated interhomolog-only pathway.

Abstract:

:Meiotic recombination occurs preferentially between homologous nonsister chromatids rather than between sisters, opposite to the bias of mitotic recombinational repair. We have examined formation of joint molecule recombination intermediates (JMs) between homologs and between sisters in yeast strains lacking the meiotic chromosomal protein Red1, the meiotic recA homolog Dmc1, and/or mitotic recA homolog(s), Rad51, Rad55, and Rad57. Mutant phenotypes imply that most meiotic recombination occurs via an interhomolog-only pathway along which interhomolog bias is established early, prior to or during double strand break (DSB) formation, and then enforced, just at the time when DSBs initiate JM formation. A parallel, less differentiated pathway yields intersister and, probably, a few interhomolog events. Coordinate action of mitotic recA homologs as one functional unit, two functions of RED1, and an interhomolog interaction function of DMC1 are also revealed.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Schwacha A,Kleckner N

doi

10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80378-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-09-19 00:00:00

pages

1123-35

issue

6

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

S0092-8674(00)80378-5

journal_volume

90

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

CELL文献大全
  • Movement: How the Brain Communicates with the World.

    abstract::Voluntary movement is a result of signals transmitted through a communication channel that links the internal world in our minds to the physical world around us. Intention can be considered the desire to effect change on our environment, and this is contained in the signals from the brain, passed through the nervous s...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.02.038

    authors: Schwartz AB

    更新日期:2016-03-10 00:00:00

  • A nuclear pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is important for the generation of acetyl-CoA and histone acetylation.

    abstract::DNA transcription, replication, and repair are regulated by histone acetylation, a process that requires the generation of acetyl-coenzyme A (CoA). Here, we show that all the subunits of the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) are also present and functional in the nucleus of mammalian cells. We found t...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2014.04.046

    authors: Sutendra G,Kinnaird A,Dromparis P,Paulin R,Stenson TH,Haromy A,Hashimoto K,Zhang N,Flaim E,Michelakis ED

    更新日期:2014-07-03 00:00:00

  • Drug-Driven Phenotypic Convergence Supports Rational Treatment Strategies of Chronic Infections.

    abstract::Chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections evade antibiotic therapy and are associated with mortality in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. We find that in vitro resistance evolution of P. aeruginosa toward clinically relevant antibiotics leads to phenotypic convergence toward distinct states. These states are associated w...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.12.012

    authors: Imamovic L,Ellabaan MMH,Dantas Machado AM,Citterio L,Wulff T,Molin S,Krogh Johansen H,Sommer MOA

    更新日期:2018-01-11 00:00:00

  • Developmentally regulated glycosylation of the CD8alphabeta coreceptor stalk modulates ligand binding.

    abstract::The functional consequences of glycan structural changes associated with cellular differentiation are ill defined. Herein, we investigate the role of glycan adducts to the O-glycosylated polypeptide stalk tethering the CD8alphabeta coreceptor to the thymocyte surface. We show that immature CD4(+)CD8(+) double-positive...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00577-3

    authors: Moody AM,Chui D,Reche PA,Priatel JJ,Marth JD,Reinherz EL

    更新日期:2001-11-16 00:00:00

  • Brain evolution and uniqueness in the human genome.

    abstract::Despite an ever-expanding database of sequenced mammalian genomes to be mined for clues, the emergence of the unique human brain remains an evolutionary enigma. In their new study, trawl the human genome and those of other mammals in search of short conserved DNA elements that show extremely rapid evolution only in hu...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.007

    authors: Amadio JP,Walsh CA

    更新日期:2006-09-22 00:00:00

  • Single-molecule microscopy reveals plasma membrane microdomains created by protein-protein networks that exclude or trap signaling molecules in T cells.

    abstract::Membrane subdomains have been implicated in T cell signaling, although their properties and mechanisms of formation remain controversial. Here, we have used single-molecule and scanning confocal imaging to characterize the behavior of GFP-tagged signaling proteins in Jurkat T cells. We show that the coreceptor CD2, th...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.04.009

    authors: Douglass AD,Vale RD

    更新日期:2005-06-17 00:00:00

  • In vitro polyoma DNA synthesis: self-annealing properties of short DNA chains.

    abstract::Short DNA chains, isolated from in vitro pulse-labeled replicating polyoma DNA, exhibit some degree of self-complementarity (28% resistance to S1 nuclease after self-annealing to plateau levels). This level of self-annealing is not increased if short DNA chains present as free single-stranded DNA after extraction are ...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(75)90028-8

    authors: Francke B,Vogt M

    更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00

  • A ribonucleolytic rat torpedoes RNA polymerase II.

    abstract::Three recent papers reveal a fascinating link between pol II termination and ribonucleolytic decay of the nascent transcript by a 5'-3' exonuclease (yeast Rat1 and human Xrn2). The exonuclease travels with pol II and gains access to the nascent RNA after endonucleolytic cleavage at the poly(A) site or at a second cotr...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.041

    authors: Luo W,Bentley D

    更新日期:2004-12-29 00:00:00

  • Organization of the ribosomal RNA genes of Dictyostelium discoideum: mapping of the nontranscribed spacer regions.

    abstract::Most of the Dictyostelium ribosomal nontranscribed spacer DNA has been mapped using Eco R1, Hind III, and Sal I restriction digests and recombinant plasmids containing parts of the rDNA (ribosomal DNA). The repeat units are at least 42 kb (1 kilobase = 1000 base pairs = 1 kb) long; of this, 8 kb codes for the 36S rRNA...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(76)90043-x

    authors: Cockburn AF,Newkirk MJ,Firtel RA

    更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cis-acting induction of adenovirus transcription.

    abstract::At early times after adenovirus infection, transcription from all early viral promoters requires the expression of a 289 amino acid phosphoprotein encoded in the pre-early transcription unit E1A. Mutations in E1A result in a marked delay in the induction of early viral transcription. To distinguish between possible mo...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(83)90011-9

    authors: Gaynor RB,Berk AJ

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • The cloning and reintroduction into animal cells of a functional CAD gene, a dominant amplifiable genetic marker.

    abstract::Rodent cells resistant to PALA, a specific inhibitor of the aspartate transcarbamylase activity of the multifunctional CAD protein, overproduce CAD as a result of amplification of the CAD gene. We cloned a functional CAD gene from Syrian hamster cells using a cosmid vector. Two independently isolated cosmids containin...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(81)90410-4

    authors: de Saint Vincent BR,Delbrück S,Eckhart W,Meinkoth J,Vitto L,Wahl G

    更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00

  • extradenticle raises the DNA binding specificity of homeotic selector gene products.

    abstract::Recently, a Drosophila gene has been identified, extradenticle, whose product modulates the morphological consequences of homeotic selector genes. We show here that extradenticle protein raises the DNA binding specificity of Ultrabithorax and abdominal-A but not that of Abdominal-B. We further show that extradenticle ...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(94)90526-6

    authors: van Dijk MA,Murre C

    更新日期:1994-08-26 00:00:00

  • The yeast spindle pole body is assembled around a central crystal of Spc42p.

    abstract::The spindle pole body (SPB) is the microtubule organizing center (MTOC) in the yeast Saccharomyces that plays a pivotal role in such diverse processes as mitosis, budding, and mating. We have used cryoelectron microscopy and image processing to study the structure of isolated diploid SPBs. We show that SPBs are presen...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80295-0

    authors: Bullitt E,Rout MP,Kilmartin JV,Akey CW

    更新日期:1997-06-27 00:00:00

  • RAP1 is essential for silencing telomeric variant surface glycoprotein genes in Trypanosoma brucei.

    abstract::Trypanosoma brucei expresses variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) genes in a strictly monoallelic fashion in its mammalian hosts, but it is unclear how this important virulence mechanism is enforced. Telomere position effect, an epigenetic phenomenon, has been proposed to play a critical role in VSG regulation, yet no t...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.01.037

    authors: Yang X,Figueiredo LM,Espinal A,Okubo E,Li B

    更新日期:2009-04-03 00:00:00

  • Oncogenic activity of the c-Myc protein requires dimerization with Max.

    abstract::c-Myc (Myc) and Max proteins dimerize and bind DNA through basic-helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper motifs (b-HLH-LZ). Using a genetic approach, we demonstrate that binding to Max is essential for Myc transforming activity and that Myc homodimers are inactive. Mutants of Myc and Max that bind efficiently to each other bu...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(93)90663-b

    authors: Amati B,Brooks MW,Levy N,Littlewood TD,Evan GI,Land H

    更新日期:1993-01-29 00:00:00

  • A Genome-wide CRISPR Screen in Primary Immune Cells to Dissect Regulatory Networks.

    abstract::Finding the components of cellular circuits and determining their functions systematically remains a major challenge in mammalian cells. Here, we introduced genome-wide pooled CRISPR-Cas9 libraries into dendritic cells (DCs) to identify genes that control the induction of tumor necrosis factor (Tnf) by bacterial lipop...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.06.059

    authors: Parnas O,Jovanovic M,Eisenhaure TM,Herbst RH,Dixit A,Ye CJ,Przybylski D,Platt RJ,Tirosh I,Sanjana NE,Shalem O,Satija R,Raychowdhury R,Mertins P,Carr SA,Zhang F,Hacohen N,Regev A

    更新日期:2015-07-30 00:00:00

  • An Akt/beta-arrestin 2/PP2A signaling complex mediates dopaminergic neurotransmission and behavior.

    abstract::Dopamine plays an important role in the etiology of schizophrenia, and D2 class dopamine receptors are the best-established target of antipsychotic drugs. Here we show that D2 class-receptor-mediated Akt regulation involves the formation of signaling complexes containing beta-arrestin 2, PP2A, and Akt. beta-arrestin 2...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.05.012

    authors: Beaulieu JM,Sotnikova TD,Marion S,Lefkowitz RJ,Gainetdinov RR,Caron MG

    更新日期:2005-07-29 00:00:00

  • Mutants of Dictyostelium discoideum blocked in expression of all members of the developmentally regulated discoidin multigene family.

    abstract::Mutant strains of D. discoideum are described that can complete morphogenesis and cytodifferentiation but which express vastly reduced levels of the galactose-binding lectins discoidin I and II (less than 1% and 1%-2% respectively) compared to the wild-type control. Mutant cells proceeding through development lack lec...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(83)90380-x

    authors: Alexander S,Shinnick TM,Lerner RA

    更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00

  • Single-Molecule Visualization of MCM2-7 DNA Loading: Seeing Is Believing.

    abstract::The first event in the initiation of eukaryotic DNA replication is the recruitment of the MCM2-7 ATPase, the core of the replicative DNA helicase, to origins. Ticau et al. use single-molecule imaging to reveal how ORC, Cdc6, and Cdt1 cooperate to load MCM2-7 onto DNA, enabling bidirectional replication. ...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.04.006

    authors: Chistol G,Walter JC

    更新日期:2015-04-23 00:00:00

  • Behind the movement.

    abstract::This year, the Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award will be shared by Michael Sheetz, James Spudich, and Ronald Vale for discoveries concerning the biophysical actions of cytoskeletal motor-protein machines that move cargo within cells, contract muscles, and enable cell motility. ...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.08.031

    authors: Ringe D,Petsko GA

    更新日期:2012-09-14 00:00:00

  • High level expression of the Activator transposase gene inhibits the excision of Dissociation in tobacco cotyledons.

    abstract::A fusion of the strong cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter to the Activator (Ac) transposase (TPASE) gene does not trigger excision of Dissociation (Ds) continuously during tobacco cotyledon development, although once activated, the 35S promoter remains active throughout embryogeny. Epistasis studies where 35S:TPASE...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(93)90385-4

    authors: Scofield SR,English JJ,Jones JD

    更新日期:1993-11-05 00:00:00

  • Giving meaning to movement.

    abstract::A growing body of evidence indicates that plant transcription factors move between cells. A recent paper by Nakajima et al. (2001) shows that movement of the SHORTROOT protein provides a mechanism for signaling positional information between cell layers of the root. ...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00532-3

    authors: Barton MK

    更新日期:2001-10-19 00:00:00

  • GAVI, the Vaccine Alliance.

    abstract::This year's Lasker-Bloomberg Public Service Award goes to GAVI, the Vaccine Alliance, for providing sustained access to childhood vaccines around the globe, saving millions of lives, and highlighting the power of immunization to prevent disease. ...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.026

    authors: Zerhouni E

    更新日期:2019-09-19 00:00:00

  • p53-dependent inhibition of cyclin-dependent kinase activities in human fibroblasts during radiation-induced G1 arrest.

    abstract::gamma-Irradiation of human diploid fibroblasts in the G1 interval caused arrest of the cell cycle prior to S phase. This cell cycle block was correlated with a lack of activation of both cyclin E-Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (Cdk2) and cyclin A-Cdk2 kinases and depended on wild-type p53. Although the accumulation of cycl...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(94)90379-4

    authors: Dulić V,Kaufmann WK,Wilson SJ,Tlsty TD,Lees E,Harper JW,Elledge SJ,Reed SI

    更新日期:1994-03-25 00:00:00

  • Microglia promote learning-dependent synapse formation through brain-derived neurotrophic factor.

    abstract::Microglia are the resident macrophages of the CNS, and their functions have been extensively studied in various brain pathologies. The physiological roles of microglia in brain plasticity and function, however, remain unclear. To address this question, we generated CX3CR1(CreER) mice expressing tamoxifen-inducible Cre...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.030

    authors: Parkhurst CN,Yang G,Ninan I,Savas JN,Yates JR 3rd,Lafaille JJ,Hempstead BL,Littman DR,Gan WB

    更新日期:2013-12-19 00:00:00

  • Regulation of a late phase of T cell polarity and effector functions by Crtam.

    abstract::Spatial organization of cellular proteins plays an important role in establishment of cellular polarity to regulate cell division, differentiation, migration, and organogenesis. Activation of T cells by antigen-presenting cells (APCs) results in the formation of an immunological synapse (IS), assembly of a signaling s...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.01.013

    authors: Yeh JH,Sidhu SS,Chan AC

    更新日期:2008-03-07 00:00:00

  • The controlling element Ds at the Shrunken locus in Zea mays: structure of the unstable sh-m5933 allele and several revertants.

    abstract::We have analyzed the structure of the Shrunken (Sh) locus in a strain containing an unstable recessive mutation, sh-m5933, caused by the transposable controlling element Dissociation (Ds). We have also analyzed nine spontaneous Sh revertant alleles. The sh-m5933 allele contains a 30 kb insertion at the Sh locus, as we...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(83)90372-0

    authors: Courage-Tebbe U,Döring HP,Fedoroff N,Starlinger P

    更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hippo signaling goes long range.

    abstract::The Hippo-YAP pathway regulates organ size by modulating cell proliferation and apoptosis. Yu et al. now reveal that G-protein-coupled receptors act upstream of the transcriptional coactivators YAP/TAZ. This study reinforces the connection between the actin cytoskeleton and Hippo pathway activity and identifies a clas...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.07.020

    authors: Codelia VA,Irvine KD

    更新日期:2012-08-17 00:00:00

  • Mechanosensation of Tight Junctions Depends on ZO-1 Phase Separation and Flow.

    abstract::Cell-cell junctions respond to mechanical forces by changing their organization and function. To gain insight into the mechanochemical basis underlying junction mechanosensitivity, we analyzed tight junction (TJ) formation between the enveloping cell layer (EVL) and the yolk syncytial layer (YSL) in the gastrulating z...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.10.006

    authors: Schwayer C,Shamipour S,Pranjic-Ferscha K,Schauer A,Balda M,Tada M,Matter K,Heisenberg CP

    更新日期:2019-10-31 00:00:00

  • Binding of transcription factor TFIID to the major late promoter during in vitro nucleosome assembly potentiates subsequent initiation by RNA polymerase II.

    abstract::A plasmid containing the major late promoter was assembled into nucleosomes in a Xenopus oocyte extract, isolated by gel filtration, and found to be refractory to transcription initiation in vitro. However, exposure of the promoter to HeLa nuclear extract or to a mixture of isolated transcription factors prior to nucl...

    journal_title:Cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0092-8674(87)90130-9

    authors: Workman JL,Roeder RG

    更新日期:1987-11-20 00:00:00