Abstract:
SUMMARY:Disruption of the cyclin-dependent kinase-inhibitory domain of p27 enhances growth of mice. Growth is attributed to an increase in cell number, due to increased cell proliferation, most obviously in tissues that ordinarily express p27 at the highest levels. Disruption of p27 function leads to nodular hyperplasia in the intermediate lobe of the pituitary. However, increased growth occurs without an increase in the amounts of either growth hormone or IGF-I. In addition, female mice were infertile. Luteal cell differentiation is impaired, and a disordered estrus cycle is detected. These results reflect a disturbance of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. The phenotypes of these mice suggest that loss of p27 causes an alteration in cell proliferation that can lead to specific endocrine dysfunction.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Kiyokawa H,Kineman RD,Manova-Todorova KO,Soares VC,Hoffman ES,Ono M,Khanam D,Hayday AC,Frohman LA,Koff Adoi
10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81238-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-05-31 00:00:00pages
721-32issue
5eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
S0092-8674(00)81238-6journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CELL文献大全abstract::Lower urinary tract infections are among the most common human bacterial infections, but extension to the kidneys is rare. This has been attributed to mechanical forces, such as urine flow, that prevent the ascent of bladder microbes. Here, we show that the regional hypersalinity, required for the kidney's urine-conce...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.022
更新日期:2017-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::The glucocorticoid receptor is a signal transducer that interacts both with the signal and with the genes it regulates. We showed previously that nuclear localization of the receptor requires hormone binding. We have now constructed recombinant receptors that relieve hormonal control of nuclear localization, and we de...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(88)90122-5
更新日期:1988-09-23 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescent proteins are commonly used to label cells across organisms, but the unmodified forms cannot control biological activities. Using GFP-binding proteins derived from Camelid antibodies, we co-opted GFP as a scaffold for inducing formation of biologically active complexes, developing a library of hybrid transc...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.07.021
更新日期:2013-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::We present the first isolation of the terminal DNA of an intact Drosophila telomere. It differs from those isolated from other eukaryotes by the lack of short tandem repeats at the terminus. The terminal 14.5 kb is composed of four tandem elements derived from two families of non-long terminal repeat retrotransposons ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(93)90318-k
更新日期:1993-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::We have localized the regulatory sequence required for viral or poly(I)-poly(C) activation of human beta-interferon gene expression to a region located between -37 and -77 from the mRNA cap site. This sequence has the characteristics of an inducible enhancer element: it can act upstream or downstream of the beta-inter...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(85)80024-6
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A key feature of plants (as opposed to animals) is their ability to establish new organs not only during embryogenesis, but also throughout their development. A master regulator of organ initiation in plants is the phytohormone auxin. Auxin acts locally as a morphogen and is directionally transported from cell to cell...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.08.040
更新日期:2007-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::During development, neurons switch among growth states, such as initial axon outgrowth, axon pruning, and regrowth. By studying the stereotypic remodeling of the Drosophila mushroom body (MB), we found that the heme-binding nuclear receptor E75 is dispensable for initial axon outgrowth of MB γ neurons but is required ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.11.047
更新日期:2016-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to uninfected chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEFs), CEFs infected with a retroviral vector that carries the v-erbA gene of avian erythroblastosis virus displayed new properties. These included limited anchorage-independent growth in soft agar, growth without latency in serum-supplemented medium, ability to ov...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(87)90545-9
更新日期:1987-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::Monkey cells synthesizing SV40 large T antigen were lysed and the extracts immunoprecipitated with either monoclonal anti-T antibody or monoclonal antibody to p110-114, the product of the retinoblastoma susceptibility gene (Rb). T and p110-114 coprecipitated in each case, implying that the proteins are complexed with ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(88)90559-4
更新日期:1988-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the extent and nature of genetic variation present in independent isolates of HTLV-III/LAV, the nucleotide sequences of the entire envelope gene and parts of gag and pol were determined for two AIDS viruses. The results indicated that variation throughout the viral genome is extensive and that the envelop...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90778-6
更新日期:1986-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::Transcriptional pausing by multisubunit RNA polymerases (RNAPs) is a key mechanism for regulating gene expression in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes and is a prerequisite for transcription termination. Pausing and termination states are thought to arise through a common, elemental pause state that is inhibitory for nu...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.12.020
更新日期:2013-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid hormone (T3) and retinoic acid (RA) receptors mediate ligand-dependent inhibition of epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor and c-erbB2/neu promoter activities. Ligand-activated T3 and RA receptors act via a 36 bp 5' fragment of the EGF receptor gene in vivo and, in the presence of nuclear extract, bind with h...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90393-s
更新日期:1990-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::The somatic 5S DNA from X. borealis (Xbs 5S DNA) and X. laevis (Xis 5S DNA) and a minor oocyte-specific 5S DNA from X. laevis (Xit 5S DNA) have been purified, and individual repeating units have been cloned and sequenced. The two somatic 5S DNAs differ from the major oocyte 5S DNAs in having GC-rich spacers, homogeneo...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(80)90241-x
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs) have been previously recognized as important secondary signaling molecules in bacteria and, more recently, in mammalian cells. In the former case, they represent secondary messengers affecting numerous responses of the prokaryotic cell, whereas in the latter, they act as agonists of the inn...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.08.014
更新日期:2013-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::We have tested a model for global ribosome biosynthesis by examining the effects of increased gene dosage on the synthesis of rRNA. Increasing gene dosage does not lead to a significant increase in total rRNA transcription; i.e., rRNA synthesis from individual rRNA operons is reduced to keep total rRNA production unch...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(83)90029-6
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the identification of SED1, a protein required for mouse sperm binding to the egg zona pellucida. SED1 is homologous to a small group of secreted cell-matrix adhesive proteins that contain Notch-like EGF repeats and discoidin/F5/8 type C domains. SED1 is expressed in spermatogenic cells and is secreted by th...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00643-3
更新日期:2003-08-22 00:00:00
abstract::In many organisms, meiotic chromosomes are bundled at their telomeres to form a "bouquet" arrangement. The bouquet formation plays an important role in homologous chromosome pairing and therefore progression of meiosis. As meiotic telomere clustering occurs in response to mating pheromone signaling in fission yeast, w...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.01.048
更新日期:2006-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse macrophages and lymphocytes express two distinct isoforms of a single class of Fc receptor for IgG. The macrophage isoform (FcRII-B2) is identical to the lymphocyte isoform (FcRII-B1) except for an inframe insertion in the cytoplasmic tail of FcRII-B1 that increases its length from 47 to 94 amino acids. To deter...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90846-5
更新日期:1989-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of pseudogenes and the observation of intron loss suggest that RNA can serve as an intermediate in recombination. We used a HIS3 reporter gene to show that RNA-mediated recombination occurs in yeast. His3+ prototroph formation required transcription and expression of the retrotransposon Ty. Two RNA-media...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90187-4
更新日期:1991-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::The posttranslational modification of proteins by methylglyoxal, a highly reactive compound derived from glycolysis, may contribute to aging, diabetes, and other disorders. In this issue of Cell, Brownlee and colleagues (Yao et al., 2006) demonstrate a specific mechanism by which methylglyoxal modifies a transcription...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.01.002
更新日期:2006-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Embryonal carcinoma cells derived from murine teratocarcinomas are able to differentiate into the same variety of tissue types as early embryonic cells. Because embryonal carcinoma cells resemble those of the embryo at a stage before X chromosome inactivation has occurred in females embryonal carcinoma cells containin...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(76)90052-0
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain mutations can cause proteins to accumulate in neurons, leading to neurodegeneration. We recently showed, however, that upregulation of a wild-type protein, Ataxin1, caused by haploinsufficiency of its repressor, the RNA-binding protein Pumilio1 (PUM1), also causes neurodegeneration in mice. We therefore search...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.02.006
更新日期:2018-02-22 00:00:00
abstract::Dopamine plays an important role in the etiology of schizophrenia, and D2 class dopamine receptors are the best-established target of antipsychotic drugs. Here we show that D2 class-receptor-mediated Akt regulation involves the formation of signaling complexes containing beta-arrestin 2, PP2A, and Akt. beta-arrestin 2...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.05.012
更新日期:2005-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::The minimal DNA sequence required for the formation of a stable complex with Drosophila heat shock factor (HSF) in vitro is an inverted repeat of a 5 bp recognition unit, -GAA-. Surprisingly, both permutations of this 5 bp unit, head-to-head and tail-to-tail, bind to HSF with similar affinity and with striking 2-fold ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90603-x
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The subcellular localization of the mouse Ltk transmembrane protein tyrosine kinase was studied in transfected COS cells, a mature B lymphocyte line, and a low expressing transfected lymphocyte clone. Indirect immunofluorescence and immunogold staining of COS transfectants and endoglycosidase analysis of both COS tran...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90114-e
更新日期:1991-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of chicken erythrocyte and chicken liver chromatin has been studied by enzymatic digestion with micrococcal nuclease and DNAase I. Comparison of the fragments produced by brief digestion with micrococcal nuclease indicates that chicken erythrocyte chromatin has a longer nucleosome repeat than chicken liv...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(76)90045-3
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have determined the nucleotide sequences of the germ line gene as well as a corresponding somatically mutated and rearranged gene coding for a mouse immunoglobulin lambdaI type light chain. These sequencing studies were carried out on three Eco RI-DNA fragments which had been cloned from BALB/c mouse embryos or a l...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(78)90041-7
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fertilized clam embryos synthesize several new cell-cycle-related proteins. The cloned cDNA and derived amino acid sequences of one of these, cyclin A, are presented here. Immunoblots with an anti-cyclin A antibody reveal that cyclin A is undetectable in oocytes, appears within 15 min of fertilization, and is destroye...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90801-9
更新日期:1986-12-26 00:00:00
abstract::Centrosome duplication is a critical step in assembly of the bipolar mitotic spindle, but the molecular mechanisms regulating this process during the cell cycle and during animal development are poorly understood. Here, we report that the zyg-1 gene of Caenorhabditis elegans is an essential regulator of centrosome dup...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00338-5
更新日期:2001-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::The HVEM (TNFRSF14) receptor gene is among the most frequently mutated genes in germinal center lymphomas. We report that loss of HVEM leads to cell-autonomous activation of B cell proliferation and drives the development of GC lymphomas in vivo. HVEM-deficient lymphoma B cells also induce a tumor-supportive microenvi...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.08.032
更新日期:2016-10-06 00:00:00