Tau immunoreactivity associated with aluminum maltolate-induced neurofibrillary degeneration in rabbits.

abstract：:Circadian and neural mechanisms important for the organization of reproductive behavior in the male golden hamster were examined. The sexual behavior of male hamsters exhibits diel variations; males are quicker to initiate copulation and to ejaculate in the dark phase than in the light phase of a daily light-dark cycl...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Eskes GA

更新日期：1984-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied in adult rats bearing a unilateral nigral lesion the effect of nigral grafts into the striatum on behavioral supersensitivity induced by chronic treatment of L-DOPA (100 mg/kg i.p.) plus benserazide (50 mg/kg i.p.). Repeated administration of L-DOPA increases contraversive circling. In rats without gra...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Gaudin DP,Rioux L,Bédard PJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discrete axon-sparing lesions were placed unilaterally in the mesencephalon by the local injection of kainic acid. Unilateral lesions of the dorsal reticular formation just beneath the superior colliculus and lateral to the periacqueductal grey resulted in consistent ipsiversive apomorphine-induced circling. Only weak...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Mulas A,Longoni R,Spina L,Del Fiacco M,Di Chiara G

更新日期：1981-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Outbred rat lines such as Wistar rats are commonly used for models of depressive disorders. Such rats arise from random mating schedules. Hence, genetic drift occurs in outbred populations which could lead to genotypic and phenotypic heterogeneity between rats from different vendors. Additionally, vendor specific rear...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Theilmann W,Kleimann A,Rhein M,Bleich S,Frieling H,Löscher W,Brandt C

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In teleosts, the fasciculus medialis tractus optici departs the optic tract and follows an aberrant path towards the midbrain tectum. To determine the retinal origin of the fascicle, horseradish peroxidase was injected into localized lesions of either the optic nerve or the retina. The fasciculus medialis axons of adu...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Fraley SM,Sharma SC

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrophysiological studies have suggested that the excitatory actions of opioids in the hippocampal formation are mediated by inhibition of interneurons containing GABA; however, an anatomical basis for this interaction has never been established. Thus, we sought to determine the relationship between leu-enkephalin ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Commons KG,Milner TA

更新日期：1996-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The involvement of endogenous serotonergic pathways in the mediation of antinociception has been indicated by electrophysiological, pharmacological and behavioral experiments. However, manipulation of the indole pathway, either by lesioning of raphe nuclei or drug intervention, often produces disparate results. In par...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Steinman JL,Carlton SM,Haber B,Willis WD

更新日期：1987-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of intracellular accumulation of 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) were studied using 3',5'-cyclic 8-bromoadenosine monophosphate (8-Br-cAMP) and forskolin on single motoneurons acutely dissociated from adult bullfrog spinal cord. 8-Br-cAMP (10(-3) M) and forskolin (1.5 x 10(-6) M) activated inward c...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Adachi S,Oka J,Nagao T,Fukuda H

更新日期：1992-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Although an auditory area has been found over the exposed area of lobules VI-VIII in the posterior cerebellar vermis of the cat, there has been little information on its buried portion. This point should be of some concern, since very little of the brain tissue in lobules VI-VIII of the cerebellar cortex is exposed. W...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Huang CM,Liu GL

更新日期：1991-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:By using immunocytochemistry we tested whether neurotransmitters, and enzymes specific to neurotransmitters synthesis are rhythmically expressed in the suprachiasmatic nuclei of the hypothalamus of Ruin lizards Podarcis sicula either kept in light-dark cycles or constant darkness. Within the suprachiasmatic nuclei, pr...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Magnone MC,Bertolucci C,Piazza F,Foà A

更新日期：2003-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) lesions of substantia nigra pars compacta (SNPC) neurons in rats induce behavioural hypersensitivity to dopaminergic agonists. However, the role of specific dopamine receptors is unclear, and potential alterations in their transduction mechanisms remain to be evaluated. The presen...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Newman-Tancredi A,Cussac D,Brocco M,Rivet JM,Chaput C,Touzard M,Pasteau V,Millan MJ

更新日期：2001-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficits in experimentally induced drinking and pressor responses after administration of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) into the lateral cerebral ventricle (LCV) have been reported. Questions have arisen, however, as to whether these effects are due to non-specific actions of the neurotoxin and, if specific, whether the ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Bellin SI,Bhatnagar RK,Johnson AK

更新日期：1987-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:A carbohydrate epitope on adhesion proteins of the developing nervous system, and on myelin-associated glycoprotein, is recognized by the monoclonal antibody HNK-1. The HNK-1 epitope bearing proteins and the monoclonal antibody alter, in a dose-dependent manner, the interaction between neurons and neurite-promoting su...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Riopelle RJ,McGarry RC,Roder JC

更新日期：1986-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Lavender belongs to the family Labiatae and has a variety of cosmetic uses as well as therapeutic purposes in herbal medicine. The present study was conducted to evaluate the protective effect of lavender oil against brain edema and its possible mechanisms in an experimental model of stroke. Under Laser-Doppler Flowme...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Vakili A,Sharifat S,Akhavan MM,Bandegi AR

更新日期：2014-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The ontogenesis of chromogranins A and B and catecholamines was investigated for rat adrenal medulla. The chromogranins, the major secretory peptides of chromaffin granules, were characterized by one- and two-dimensional immunoblotting. Chromogranin B appeared identical in fetal and postnatal adrenals. On the other ha...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Schober M,Fischer-Colbrie R,Winkler H

更新日期：1989-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether the weak febrile response to pyrogens in newborns is due to a diminished activation of the putative pyrogen mediator, prostaglandin (PG)E2. Indwelling cannulas in the third ventricle of lambs (age, 5-31 days) and adult ewes were used to collect cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for radioimmunoassay of ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Coceani F,Bishai I,Engelberts D,House RV,Adamson SL

更新日期：1995-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:We have evaluated changes in the expression of neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) and its tyrosine kinase C (TrkC) receptor in the neuromuscular system as a result of voluntary physical activity. We assessed changes in the mRNAs and proteins for NT-3 and TrkC in the lumbar spinal cord and associated soleus muscle following 3 and 7...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Ying Z,Roy RR,Edgerton VR,Gómez-Pinilla F

更新日期：2003-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigates the effects of gammavinylgaba (GVG, 4 days treatment at 50 and 200 mg/kg), a gabatransaminase inhibitor, on the high-voltage spindle (HVS) activity in control and nucleus basalis-lesioned rats. GVG treatment at 200 mg/kg, but not at 50 mg/kg increased HVS activity in controls. GVG greatl...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Riekkinen P Jr,Sirviö J,Riekkinen M,Valjakka A,Koivisto E,Riekkinen P

更新日期：1991-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A direct projection from rat mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus (Vme) neurons to the hypoglossal nucleus (XII) motoneurons was studied using a double labeling method of anterogradely biotinylated dextran amine (BDA) tracing combined with retrogradely horseradish peroxidase (HRP) transport at both light and electron micr...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Zhang J,Luo P,Pendlebury WW

更新日期：2001-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Two distinct serotonin receptors in mammalian brain are labeled respectively with [3H]serotonin (5-HT1) and [3H]spiperone (5-HT2). In general agonists display highest affinities for 5-HT1 while antagonists prefer 5-HT2 sites. To conduct regional studies of 5-HT receptors, we estimated 5-HT2 sites with [3H]spiperone, u...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Peroutka SJ,Snyder SH

更新日期：1981-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:N-Acetylated-alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase (NAALADase) hydrolyzes N-acetyl-aspartyl-glutamate (NAAG) to liberate N-acetyl-aspartate and glutamate. NAAG is a putative neurotransmitter and acts as a mixed agonist/antagonist on N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and acts as an agonist on the metabotropic glutamate r...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Yamamoto T,Nozaki-Taguchi N,Sakashita Y

更新日期：2001-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the degree of oxidative damage to the brain of mice transgenic for the mutation responsible for Huntington's disease. We found that there is a progressive increase in striatal lipid peroxidation (LP), that parallels the worsening of the neurological phenotype. We consider that these transgenic mice may pro...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Pérez-Severiano F,Ríos C,Segovia J

更新日期：2000-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple-unit activity (MUA) in the agranular medial prefrontal cortex (PFC) was recorded in conscious rabbits during a classical conditioning procedure involving repeated pairings of a 4-s tone conditioned stimulus (CS) with eye shock. Prior to behavioral training, significant tone-evoked increases in prefrontal MUA ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Gibbs CM,Powell DA

更新日期：1988-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a hypothalamic peptide that affects anterior pituitary cell function. This study examined the effects of PACAP on prolactin (PRL) release in vivo and on tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity in tuberoinfundibular dopaminergic neurons in vivo and in vitro. In o...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Arbogast LA,Voogt JL

更新日期：1994-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation probably plays a significant role in perinatal brain injury. To study the contribution of locally produced cytokines, the effect on cell death of addition of IL-8 and MCP-1 or antibodies to these, and the impact of acidosis, human postmitotic NT2-N neurons were exposed to 3 h of hypoxia and glucose depriv...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Frøyland E,Pedersen ED,Kvissel AK,Almaas R,Pharo A,Skålhegg BS,Mollnes TE,Rootwelt T

更新日期：2006-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the distribution of myelin antigens recognized by monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) 01 and 04 in the developing ventral white matter of the cervical spinal cord of the rat using immunogold-labeled ultrathin cryosections. From the beginning of myelination after birth to multilamellar myelin in adult animals, we ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Schiff R,Rosenbluth J

更新日期：1995-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We used double staining immunocytochemical techniques to determine whether nitric oxide (NO) and Fos immunoreactivity induced by noxious visceral stimulation were colocalized in the neurons of the supraspinal areas. We observed a considerable increase in Fos-positive neurons in many brain areas after noxious stimulati...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Rodella L,Rezzani R,Agostini C,Bianchi R

更新日期：1999-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to assess the influence of Ca2+ influx on intracellular pH (pHi) of neocortical neurons in primary culture. Neurons were exposed to glutamate (100-500 microM) or KCl (50 mM), and pHi was recorded with microspectrofluorometric techniques. Additional experiments were carried out in which ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： OuYang YB,Kristián T,Kristiánová V,Mellergård P,Siesjö BK

更新日期：1995-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate morphological characteristics of the synaptic relations of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT)-positive terminals that are made with a variety of post-synaptic profiles in the lateralis medialis-suprageniculate nuclear complex (LM-Sg) using ChAT, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Hoshino K,Hicks TP,Meguro R,Hirano S,Kase M,Norita M

更新日期：1997-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:When a pair of stimuli separated by an appropriate interval is given to the right visceropleural connective of Aplysia californica the amplitude of the second EPSP elicited in cell R15 is usually smaller than the amplitude of the first EPSP. In the present paper we show that this phenomenon, synaptic depression, can b...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Woodson PB,Schlapfer WT,Tremblay JP,Barondes SH

更新日期：1976-06-04 00:00:00