Damage of photoreceptor membrane lipids and proteins induced by photosensitized generation of singlet oxygen.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of shaking on corneal endothelial preservation. METHODS:Thirty-six dog corneal buttons were obtained under standard eye bank procedure, after the animals had been sacrificed for cardiovascular experiments in the surgical department. They were equally divided into two groups. In Group ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Wang IJ,Hu FR

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The mechanisms involved in the reported beneficial effects of Calcium dobesilate monohydrate (CaD) for the treatment of diabetic retinopathy (DR) remain to be elucidated. The main aim of the present study is to examine whether CaD prevents early events in the pathogenesis of DR such as neurodegeneration and vas...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Solà-Adell C,Bogdanov P,Hernández C,Sampedro J,Valeri M,Garcia-Ramirez M,Pasquali C,Simó R

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To compare four visual acuity (VA) scoring termination rules. Methods: A computer simulation generated 30,000 virtual patients who underwent 10 repetitions for each of four termination rules, on both the Snellen and ETDRS charts (2.4 million tests performed in total). Three termination rules focused on the sm...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Mimouni M,Shamir RR,Cohen AD,El-Yaniv R,Cohen MJ,Joskowicz L,Blumenthal EZ

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphatidic acid (PA) is an obligate intermediate in the phosphatidylinositol (PI) cycle and may serve as a sensitive marker for this pathway of reactions. Previously, we have shown that acetylcholine (ACh) stimulates formation of labeled PA in whole rat corneas whose phospholipids were prelabeled with [14C]arachidon...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Baratz KH,Proia AD,Klintworth GK,Lapetina EG

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activity of RNA polymerases I, II and III (distinguished using alpha-amanitin) and activity of DNA polymerases alpha and beta (distinguished using N-ethylmaleimide) were assayed for varying intervals and at varying substrate (UTP or dTTP) concentrations in the purified nuclear fraction from corneal epithelium of carba...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Colley AM,Law ML,Drake LA,Cavanagh HD

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antifibrosis agents have improved the success of glaucoma filtration surgery, although undesired side effects are not readily reversible and may present a major limitation in the use of these agents. Our purpose was to study the efficacy of cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C) as an adjunctive antimetabolite in glaucoma surge...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Chu JL,Shields SR,Netland PA

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To detect the immunohistochemical changes in the main lacrimal glands of patients suffering from chronic ocular sequelae of Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS). METHODS:Histological sections of biopsies from the lacrimal gland of three chronic SJS patients (mean age, 33 years; 2 males) with severe dry eye disease (...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Singh S,Ali MJ,Mittal V,Brabletz S,Paulsen F

更新日期：2020-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the pupil light reflex (PLR), electroretinographic (ERG) and tonometric parameters in healthy rat eyes. METHODS:Brown Norway rats were used for experiments. The PLR was evaluated with a computerized pupillometer (n = 27), ERGs were recorded simultaneously from both eyes (n = 27) and IOP was mea...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Grozdanic S,Sakaguchi DS,Kwon YH,Kardon RH,Sonea IM

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate changes in biometric parameters in myopic eyes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:412 eyes of 412 young myopic patients underwent ophthalmic examinations including assessments of refractive error, axial length (AL), anterior chamber depth (ACD), and central corneal thickness (CCT). By using spectral domain opt...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Chung HJ,Park CK

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Oxidative damage of lens tissue contributes to the formation of age-related cataract. Pi-class glutathione-S-transferase (GSTP1) plays a role in the removal of oxidative adducts by transferring them to glutathione. To assess epigenetic regulation of GSTP1 and its potential role in age-related nuclear cataract (...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Chen J,Zhou J,Wu J,Zhang G,Kang L,Ben J,Wang Y,Qin B,Guan H

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The corneal endothelium of alloxan diabetic dogs was examined by wide-field specular microscopy and compared to that of age-matched non-diabetic dogs. Computer-assisted morphometry of individual cells showed that the diabetic dog endothelium had marked polymegethism and pleomorphism similar to that previously describe...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Yee RW,Matsuda M,Kern TS,Engerman RL,Edelhauser HF

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The corneal endothelium is known to contain gap junctions on its lateral borders. Here we show that the endothelial cells of the rabbit cornea are highly dye coupled. Lucifer Yellow CH introduced into a single cell through either an intracellular glass microelectrode or a patch electrode rapidly spreads into its neigh...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Rae JL,Lewno AW,Cooper K,Gates P

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose/aim of the study: To observe and analyze the weekly changes in morphology and size of vacuoles, so called Wedl cells, in eyes with posterior subcapsular cataract (PSC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-six eyes of 36 patients with pronounced PSC were included in this prospective study. High-resolution retroillumi...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Neumayer T,Hirnschall N,Georgopoulos M,Findl O

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Intravitreal injection of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is known to induce glial intermediate filament protein (GFAP) expression in retinal Müller cells. Because CNTF binding can activate multiple signaling kinases, we have examined the involvement of JAK/STAT pathway in GFAP induction in Müller cells. ME...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Wang Y,Smith SB,Ogilvie JM,McCool DJ,Sarthy V

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Langerhans cells (LC) appear to have a role in the processing of antigens presented through cutaneous surfaces. In most species LC are found in the conjunctiva and limbal epithelium but are rarely found in the central cornea. A quantitative study of corneal LC was performed in guinea pigs and rabbits with HSV-1 kerati...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Asbell PA,Kamenar T

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study sought to evaluate the efficacy of bevacizumab (Avastin), an anti-VEGF agent, in the reduction of corneal neovascularization in a rodent model, and compare between the effect of intraocular and subconjunctival injection. METHODS:Corneal neovascularization was induced by application of a mixture of 7...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Avisar I,Weinberger D,Kremer I

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that Ia+ monolayers of LEW rat corneal endothelial (CE) cells were unable to stimulate proliferation of MHC compatible T cell lines or IL-2 release from hybridomas, and inhibited [3H]-thymidine incorporation when added to conventional lymphocyte proliferation assays. Our purpose was to further a...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kawashima H,Gregerson DS

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the morphology of superficial bulbar conjunctival cells collected by impression cytology or by scraping. METHODS:Freshly procured sheep eyes from a slaughterhouse were washed and then conjunctival impression cytology (CIC) samples taken from the nasal aspect of the bulbar conjunctiva on a Biopore Mil...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Doughty MJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Birefringence variations, seen as regularly spaced altering light and dark rings (bands), have been observed along the length of unfixed, freshly isolated rod outer segments (ROS) of both Rana pipiens and Xenopus laevis. In our hands, the spatial frequency of the banding pattern is from 1.3-1.6u/band in Rana pipiens a...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Andrews LD,Mackenzie JM Jr,Basinger SF

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/AIM:We aimed to characterize the connective tissue microanatomy, elastin abundance, and fiber orientation in the human optic nerve sheath, also known as the optic nerve dura mater, for correlation with its biomechanical properties. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seven whole human orbits aged 4-93 years, and five isolat...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Le A,Shin A,Park J,Poukens V,Demer JL

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the toxicity of indocyanine green (ICG) in combination with light. METHODS:Human retinal pigment epithelial cells (ARPE-19) and rat neurosensory retinal cells (R28) were treated with four different concentrations of ICG in combination with light exposure. Cell viability, mitochondrial function, and...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Narayanan R,Kenney MC,Kamjoo S,Trinh TH,Seigel GM,Resende GP,Kuppermann BD

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Samples of aqueous humor from rabbits and humans were examined for growth effects on subconfluent monolayer fibroblast cultures from ocular and extraocular tissues. At a concentration of 20% aqueous by medium volume, both homologous and heterologous aqueous stimulated DNA synthesis in fibroblasts from both species. Th...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Burke J,Foster S,Herschler J

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the stability of successive applanation tonometry measurements in glaucomatous eyes. METHODS:A prospective, comparative, randomized, and evaluator-masked study was conducted in a tertiary medical center. Sixty-seven patients with glaucoma attending our glaucoma clinic underwent four successive intr...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Gaton DD,Ehrenberg M,Lusky M,Wussuki-Lior O,Dotan G,Weinberger D,Snir M

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two different measures of response to therapy were evaluated in a model of keratitis caused by Aspergillus fumigatus in Dutch-belted rabbits. Combined pre and post-inoculation treatment with oral fluconazole 37.5 mg/kg bid or itraconazole 40 mg/kg bid was compared to post-inoculation treatment only and untreated contr...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： O'Day DM,Head WS,Robinson RD,Williams TE,Gedde S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lacrimal gland fluid is an important component of the precorneal tear film. The rate of lacrimal gland fluid secretion is controlled primarily by parasympathetic innervation, and it is, apparently, modulated by sympathetic innervation. Lacrimal gland fluid is produced in two stages, secretion of a primary fluid which ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Mircheff AK

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Importance: To analyze the characteristics and risk factors for pupillary capture (PC) of the intraocular lens (IOL) in congenital ectopia lentis (CEL) patients.Methods: Data of CEL patients who underwent lens extraction and intraocular implantation from 2013 to 2016 at Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center in China were collec...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Jin G,Lin J,Xiao B,Chen A,Young CA,Zheng D

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study asks whether retinal adhesiveness is affected by cytochalasin D, a drug that is known to alter the apical morphology of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Cytochalasin D was injected intravitreally in Dutch rabbits and retinal adhesiveness measured 0.5 to 72 h later by two methods: in vitro peeling of th...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Chiang RK,Yao XY,Takeuchi A,Dalal R,Marmor MF

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible roles of monocytes and lymphocytes in vitreous fibrosis were examined by injecting various numbers of the peripheral cell types into the rabbit vitreous. Our results indicated that the degree of vitreous fibrosis and the presence of traction retinal detachment corresponded to the number of cells injected....

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Raymond LA,Katakami C,Lipman MJ,Alexander DW,Spaulding AG,Choromokos E,Kao WW

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vernier and grating acuity were measured in infants up to 6 months of age using a two-alternative forced-choice preferential looking technique. Vernier resolution was measured using a horizontal vernier grating. The grating was presented on half of the screen while the other half contained horizontal lines which were ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Manny RE,Klein SA

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Phagocytosis of rod outer segments (ROS) is an important function of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. Since the details of the process are not fully known, we studied effects of cytokines produced by RPE and photoreceptor cells on phagocytosis of ROS by rat RPE cells. METHODS:RPE cells were isolated and...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hayashi A,Nakae K,Naka H,Ohji M,Tano Y

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00