Lacrimal fluid and electrolyte secretion: a review.

abstract：:Prorenin (PR) was localized by electron microscopic (EM) immunostaining of cryo-ultramicrotomy sections of human ciliary body and correlated with light microscopic immunostaining. Both layers of the ciliary epithelium contained the prohormone. However, density was much higher in the adjacent extracellular spaces, part...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Wallow IH,Sramek SJ,Bindley CD,Darjatmoko SR,Gange SJ

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, using retinal ischemia as a model, we examined if different periods of ischemia and recirculation influenced the generation of reactive oxygen species, i.e. in hydrogen peroxide generation and nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) reduction. Ischemia was induced for 30 and 90 min by ligation of the optic n...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Zhang H,Agardh CD,Agardh E

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is produced by a variety of cells involved in inflammation and acts as local intensification signals in pathological processes associated with chronic eye inflammation. This meta-analysis was performed to provide a better understanding of the relationship between IL-6 and diabetic retino...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Yao Y,Li R,Du J,Long L,Li X,Luo N

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fresh isolates of neonatal human corneal endothelial cells were maintained in tissue culture using a technique employing collagen-coated, dextran-based microcarrier beads. This method provides large yields of endothelial cells suitable for biochemical and/or transplant studies without exposing the cells to enzymatic p...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Insler MS,Lopez JG

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A retrospective study was developed to evaluate risk factors in adult-onset myopia. METHODS:Subjects included were 25 to 35 years old. There were 116 non-myopic subjects in the control group and 66 myopic subjects with first lens prescription at age 17 or later. Subjects received a questionnaire about academic...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Iribarren R,Iribarren G,Castagnola MM,Balsa A,Cerrella MR,Armesto A,Fornaciari A,Pförtner T

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This work compares the concentration of active ingredients and preservatives in commonly used brand name versus generic glaucoma medications. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Active ingredient and benzalkonium chloride (BAK) concentrations in brand name latanoprost and dorzolamide-timolol were each compared to two gen...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kahook MY,Fechtner RD,Katz LJ,Noecker RJ,Ammar DA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship between meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) and incomplete blinking caused by cranial nerve seven (CN VII) palsy. METHODS:A prospective case series of 60 consecutive patients with unilateral CN VII palsy was evaluated for MGD. According to the House-Brackmann scale, patients were ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Wan T,Jin X,Lin L,Xu Y,Zhao Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two proteins, with molecular weights of 49 (CP49) and 115 kDa (CP115) as judged by SDS PAGE, have been shown by immunocytochemistry to be components of the beaded filament, a cytoskeletal structure thus far demonstrated only in the lens fiber cell. We have used antibodies reactive with CP49 to screen a mouse lens cDNA...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hess JF,Casselman JT,FitzGerald PG

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the expression in the mouse retina and the function in a retinal cell of cullin5 that is known as a protein that is associated with ubiquitilation. METHODS:The retinal sites of expressing cullin5 were determined by immunohistochemistry with a specific antibody for cullin5. Retinal cells were tra...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kanamoto T,Okumichi H,Rimayanti U,Kiuchi Y

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the quality of corneal endothelium of precut Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) tissue when transported with and without the anterior lamellar corneal tissue (ALCT) when organ-culture corneal storage methods are used. METHODS:After microkeratome-assisted excision of anteri...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Jhanji V,Pollock GA,Mackey AL,Beltz J,Vajpayee RB

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The normal aqueous humor contains a variety of soluble immunosuppressive factors, including transforming growth factor-beta, alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone, and vasoactive intestinal peptide. These factors are largely the secretory products of parenchymal cells of the iris and ciliary body. TGF beta has recently...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Streilein JW,Wilbanks GA,Taylor A,Cousins S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Previous studies showed that lutein and zeaxanthin, the major human retinal carotenoids, are concentrated in the macula. In this study, the carotenoids in human macular and peripheral retina and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) were analyzed. They were also determined in the rod outer segments (ROS) before ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Sommerburg OG,Siems WG,Hurst JS,Lewis JW,Kliger DS,van Kuijk FJ

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Based on the relationship between keratoconus and dry eye, the aim of this study was to evaluate changes in signs and symptoms of dry eye in keratoconus patients before and after intrastromal corneal ring surgery. METHODS:Fifteen keratoconus patients were enrolled in Fundación Jiménez-Díaz of Madrid and Univer...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Carracedo G,Recchioni A,Alejandre-Alba N,Martin-Gil A,Batres L,Morote IJ,Pintor J

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Acyclovir has been shown to be effective in preventing recurrent herpes simplex virus lesions of the genitalia and oral labia. The purpose of the current study was to determine the effect of acyclovir on the appearance of infectious virus in the peripheral nervous system and in an end organ, the eye. MATERIALS...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Gebhardt BM,Kaufman HE,Hill JM

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the efficacy of intravitreal piperacillin/tazobactam (250 microg/0.1 ml) in the treatment of experimental Pseudomonas aeruginosa endophthalmitis in rabbits. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty New Zealand White albino rabbits were used in this study. The rabbits were divided into two groups (10 rabbits...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Ozkiris A,Evereklioglu C,Esel D,Akgün H,Göktas S,Erkiliç K

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interfibrillar spacing of collagen fibrils was measured at twenty different positions across a macular dystrophy cornea using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Unlike previous work of this type the cornea had not been frozen for storage. The spacings were all significantly lower than the spacings which existed at sim...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Quantock AJ,Meek KM,Ridgway AE,Bron AJ,Thonar EJ

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Goggles that degrade the retinal image produce axial enlargement of the ocular globe and large myopic refractive errors. Many authors have assumed that visual image degradation itself leads to myopia. Hodos and co-authors have shown, however, that goggled eyes in chicks are considerably warmer than normal. Such temper...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Shih YF,Fitzgerald ME,Norton TT,Gamlin PD,Hodos W,Reiner A

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the morphological changes in the meibomian glands of eyes of patients with dry eye disease using the non-contact infrared meibography system and to assess their relationship with meibomian dropout, signs, and tear-film function. METHODS:Subjects included 264 randomly selected patients (528 eyes) suf...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Feng Y,Gao Z,Feng K,Qu H,Hong J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Increases in matrix proteins, such as type I collagen and fibronectin, are observed with aging in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) basement membrane. However, little is known about altered gene expression profiles of RPE associated with increases in matrix proteins. We investigated changes in gene expressio...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Imai H,Honda S,Kondo N,Ishibashi K,Tsukahara Y,Negi A

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We recently demonstrated that direct subretinal (SR) injection of adeno-associated virus (AAV) type 8 (AAV8) into photoreceptor cells and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is a highly efficient model of gene delivery. The current study compared transduction efficiency and expression patterns associated with vari...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Igarashi T,Miyake K,Asakawa N,Miyake N,Shimada T,Takahashi H

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraocular synthesis of IgG antibodies against HSV (herpes simplex virus), CMV (cytomegalovirus) and VZV (varicella zoster virus) is considered as an indirect proof of uveoretinal infection. Paired serum and aqueous samples obtained from 16 patients with retinitis associated with AIDS, 3 patients with ARN, 8 patients...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Luyendijk L,vd Horn GJ,Visser OH,Suttorp-Schulten MS,vd Biesen PR,Rothova A,Kijlstra A

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Previous studies have suggested that corneal fibrosis controlled by a TGFbeta-mediated cytocrine pathway underlies the development of clinical corneal haze and associated regression of photoablative effect following excimer laser PRK. Using a unique blocking antibody, we evaluated the role of TGFbeta in post-PR...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Møller-Pedersen T,Cavanagh HD,Petroll WM,Jester JV

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the T cell specificity of a Lewis rat T cell line (R208) specific for a pathogenic, 123 residue cyanogen bromide produced peptide of bovine S-antigen by using two independent sets of overlapping synthetic peptides representing the entire length of the 123 residue fragment. S-antigen, a 48 kDa immunopa...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Fling SP,Gregerson DS,Obritsch WF,Boyce-Jacino M,Merryman CF,Donoso LA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Rhodopsin is a zinc-binding protein. We investigated the effect of low concentrations of zinc on the initial phosphorylation of rhodopsin. METHODS:Dark-adapted bovine rod outer segments (ROS) were incubated with (gamma 32P) ATP and 5 mM magnesium in the presence and absence of micromolar amounts of zinc. The R...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Shuster TA,Martin F,Nagy AK

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) is a major cause of vision loss in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1)/CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) plays a critical role in homing of bone marrow-derived cells (BMCs) to choroidal neovascularization (CNV). In this st...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Zhang ZX,Wang YS,Shi YY,Hou HY,Zhang C,Cai Y,Dou GR,Yao LB,Li FY

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basement membrane of the crystalline lens of the diabetic rat was found to have a similar elasticity modulus at high stress to that of normal membrane. However, at low stress and extension Young's modulus of elasticity was 0.36 (Mean) +/- 0.15 (SD) X 10(6) Nm-2 and about 30 per cent lower than that of normal membr...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hayes BP,Fisher RF

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calmodulin has been shown to perform several important functions in the lens including regulation of the plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase. This study investigated the effects of a variety of different CaM antagonists on rat lens membrane potential, membrane resistance, intracellular Na+ and Ca2+ content and transparency,...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Sanderson J,Gandolfi SA,Duncan G

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare patient satisfaction and experience after external dacryocystorhinostomy (EX-DCR) versus transcanalicular DCR (TC-DCR) with a diode laser and to evaluate the change in quality of life following simultaneous bilateral DCR. METHODS:Prospective evaluation of 38 eyes of 19 patients with bilateral nasolacrim...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Yeniad B,Uludag G,Kozer-Bilgin L

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate how corneal deturgescence after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) influences the posterior corneal surface area and the endothelial cell density (ECD) measurements. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A mathematical model was formulated to estimate the increase in posterior corneal surface area a...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Quilendrino R,Höhn H,Tse WH,Chi H,Dapena I,Ham L,Oellerich S,Melles GR

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new HERPCHEK (Dupont, No. Billerica, MA) enzyme immunosorbent assay (EIA) was used in a double-blind clinical study for rapid and specific detection of ocular herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. This 4-hour assay can be used to demonstrate conclusively the presence of HSV antigen without culture and thereby rapi...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Dunkel EC,Pavan-Langston D,Fitzpatrick K,Cukor G

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00