Elimination of porcine heptadecapeptide gastrin (G17) and human leu big gastrin (G34) by the perfused pig liver.

abstract：:25 missionaries working in Taiwan, Thailand, Indonesia and the Philippines completed questionnaires regarding their clinical practice during the year 1980. Data were collected on the numbers of both gastric and colorectal cancers diagnosed. More than 90,000 out-patients were reviewed, and over 25,000 in-patients treat...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Hart AR,Mann R,Mayberry JF

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats were subjected to serial venesections 3 days prior to and then sequentially for 4 weeks after surgical removal of either the proximal or distal half of the small bowel. Total serum protein concentration and protein electrophoretic patterns were determined on these sera. Both sham-operated and unoperated animals s...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Urban E,Ricks PM

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential therapeutic applications of somatostatin and octreotide in gastroenterology involve gut neuro-endocrine tumours, bleeding varices, bleeding peptic ulcers, gastro-intestinal fistulae, pancreatic fistulae, dumping syndrome, pancreatic pseudocysts, short bowel syndrome, acute pancreatitis, AIDS-related diar...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Burroughs AK,Malagelada R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a continuous diseases spectrum associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, and hyperlipidemia. Simple hepatic steatosis may progress to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), even fibrosis and cirrhosis, and finally hepatocellular carcinoma. In rece...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Zhong F,Zhou X,Xu J,Gao L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive malignancy with a median 5-year survival of <8%. At the time of diagnosis, a vast majority of pancreatic cancer patients were found to be with either metastatic spread of the disease or locally advanced tumors. Despite relatively low efficacy, ge...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Ellenrieder V,König A,Seufferlein T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The secretion of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) seems to be controlled by vagal cholinergic mechanisms, since both vagotomy and atropine significantly inhibit the PP response to food intake, sham feeding or insulin hypoglycaemia. In the present study, we examined the PP response to a meal after orthotopic autotransplanta...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Köhler H,Becker HD

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocytapheresis has recently been used to induce remission in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) who fail to respond to corticosteroids. We could not find a report in the literature on leukocytapheresis for UC with gestational exacerbation. We have recently encountered this unique condition and report the details...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Okada H,Makidono C,Takenaka R,Hiraoka S,Fujiwara A,Kato J,Kawahara Y,Kawamoto H,Mizuno M,Shiratori Y

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate number and quality of publications in gastroenterology, hepatology and digestive endoscopy from Western Europe (Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland), Japan and USA over a recent 5-year period. METHODS:We screened by computer for full live...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Sorrentino D,De Biase F,Trevisi A,Bartoli E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of maximal doses of cholecystokinin and caerulein on lipase and chymotropsin concentrations were compared in large groups of patients with almost equal capacities of bicarbonate secretion. The responsiveness of the pancreas is, as a whole, higher with caerulein than with cholecystokinin, this feature being ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Minaire Y,Descos L

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A patency capsule (PC) can help predict capsule endoscope (CE) retention; however, PC tolerability is unknown in children. We retrospectively evaluated PC tolerability in school-aged children. METHODS:Sixty-one patients (median age, 12.9 years; range 7.4-17.3 years) who underwent PC examination were analyze...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Tokuhara D,Watanabe K,Cho Y,Shintaku H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, minimally invasive approaches such as endoscopic treatment or laparoscopic gastrectomy for early gastric cancer have made rapid progress. However, the extent of gastrectomy and lymphadenectomy in laparoscopic surgery is radical, similar to that of open gastrectomy for patients with early gastric ca...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Hiramatsu Y,Takeuchi H,Goto O,Kikuchi H,Kitagawa Y

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with moderate-to-severe disease and patients with steroid-refractory or steroid-dependent disease differ in their management, as the latter two groups usually involve patients whose condition is less acute. Systemic corticosteroids represent the mainstay of the management of moderate-to-severe disease and rem...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Michetti P,Mottet C,Juillerat P,Pittet V,Felley C,Vader JP,Gonvers JJ,Froehlich F

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroencephalographic tracings of 50 patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) were compared with those of 75 controls. In the UC patients a 24% incidence of abnormal tracings was found as compared with an 8% incidence in the controls. A higher incidence of abnormal electroencephalograms was found among active cases of ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Eschar J,Arlazoroff A,Kleinhaus M,Mera A,Gilat T,Weissman I

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis represent distinct phenotypic forms of inflammatory bowel disease and continue to be a common cause of morbidity. The corticosteroids and the immunomodulatory drugs, which are the basis of treatment for the inflammatory bowel diseases, do not assure always satisfactory outcomes. ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Ioannidis O,Varnalidis I,Paraskevas G,Botsios D

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present work was to examine in pigs the effect of a dietary supplementation with the flavor enhancer monosodium glutamate (MSG) on intestinal amino acid metabolism. For this purpose, pigs weighing 60 +/- 2 kg received a standard meal twice a day for 1 week, supplemented with either 10 g MSG per meal or,...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Blachier F,Guihot-Joubrel G,Vaugelade P,Le Boucher J,Bernard F,Duée P,Cynober L

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since resistance of Helicobacter pylori is developing very fast all over the world, new treatment regimens for eradication are urgently needed. AIM:To compare eradication success rate of H. pylori treatment regimens with and without doxycycline. METHODS:English medical literature searches were conducted fo...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Niv Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Net fluid movement and mucosal 14C-erythritol clearance were measured in ligated colonic loops of the rat in vivo. The diphenolic laxatives, oxyphenisatin and bisacodyl, dose-dependently inhibited net fluid absorption or caused secretion, both increased the 14C-erythritol clearance. Pretreatment with the adenylate cyc...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Farack UM,Nell G

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is the most common hepatobiliary malignancy complicating primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). Unfortunately, timely diagnosis of CCA in PSC patients remains challenging. AIM:To investigate the strategies among liver centers regarding pre-transplant screening for CCA in patients wit...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Trilianos P,Selaru F,Li Z,Gurakar A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric emptying was measured in 12 patients with chronic duodenal ulceration and compared with the results from 10 healthy volunteers. The test meal of 300 ml 15% dextrose, labelled with 99mTc-DTPA, was ingested in increments over 6 min. Gamma camera imaging proceeded over 30 min, with a 1-min frame time. A direct co...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Parr NJ,Grime S,Critchley M,Baxter JN,Mackie CR

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown a specific significant overexpression in the exocrine pancreatic tissue of two members of the regenerating gene multifamily: reg I and reg II in the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse during active diabetogenesis. To strengthen the hypothesis that the overexpression of these genes may represent a ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Baeza N,Sanchez D,Christa L,Guy-Crotte O,Vialettes B,Figarella C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Life events and daily stress were assessed in patients with duodenal ulcer, active or in remission, and in matched disease and normal controls. The mean positive life event scores were significantly lower in duodenal ulcer patients than in disease and healthy controls, and lower in patients with active ulcer than in t...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Hui WM,Shiu LP,Lok AS,Lam SK

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leucine absorption across the mechanically obstructed rat intestine was studied by in vivo and in vitro techniques. It varied between the early (after 2 h) and late (after 18 h) phases of the obstruction. During the early phase there was a reduction in mucosal uptake and in net absorption of the amino acid. At 18 h th...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Hajjar JJ,Schwartz RG,Mirkin KR,Tomicic TK

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognosis for the acute healing of patients with persistent, erosive or ulcerative reflux oesophagitis depends upon the choice of drug treatment as well as the severity of the initial oesophagitis. The results of this study show that omeprazole, 40 mg once daily (n = 51), is more effective than ranitidine, 300 mg ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Lundell L

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current therapy of choice for all Helicobacter pylori-associated ulcer disease is eradication therapy. Although adequate therapeutic regimens are currently available, often still ineffective therapies are tried. Cure of the infection essentially eliminates the ulcer diathesis. Cure of the infection is especially i...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Tytgat GN

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) of early esophageal cancer (EC) is becoming more widespread. Post-ESD coagulation syndrome (CS) has been proposed as temporary inflammatory signs that occur during the post-ESD period caused by transmural thermal injury by electrocoagulation. This retrospective study ai...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Sakai M,Sohda M,Saito H,Ubukata Y,Nakazawa N,Kuriyama K,Hara K,Sano A,Ogata K,Yokobori T,Kuwano H,Shirabe K,Saeki H

更新日期：2020-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of metoclopramide on transmural oesophageal variceal pressure and portal blood flow in cirrhotic patients. Sixteen cirrhotics were randomly assigned to metoclopramide (10 mg i.v.) or saline. Metoclopramide significantly decreased transmural variceal pressure (15.7% decr...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Taranto D,Suozzo R,de Sio I,Romano M,Caporaso N,Del Vecchio Blanco C,Coltorti M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection exacerbates ulcerative colitis (UC) refractory to immunosuppressive therapies (IMT). However, the underlying UC remained active in some UC patients, despite the fact that CMV-DNA in colonic mucosa became negative after antiviral therapy. Therefore, new therapeutic strategies f...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Yoshino T,Nakase H,Matsuura M,Matsumura K,Honzawa Y,Fukuchi T,Watanabe K,Murano M,Tsujikawa T,Fukunaga K,Matsumoto T,Chiba T

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal phase of enterohepatic circulation, such as site and state of bile acid absorption, along the length of the intestinal tract has been speculated but not directly quantitated. In order to gain insight into the actual state of intestinal absorption of bile acid, the bile acid composition of portal blood f...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Fujii T,Yanagisawa J,Nakayama F

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 65-year-old woman underwent resection of a distal common bile duct carcinoma (Whipple's procedure). Twelve months later a single hepatic metastasis was detected and a chemoembolization was performed. Immediately after chemoembolization the patient developed a multimicrobial sepsis including Clostridium perfringens. ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Eckel F,Lersch C,Huber W,Weiss W,Berger H,Schulte-Frohlinde E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jejunal suction biopsies of 18 chronic alcoholics (alcohol intake of more than 100 g of ethanol per day for several years) and 10 nonalcoholic control subjects were analyzed quantitatively using the microdissection technique described by Clarke. Both groups were comparable concerning age, body weight and sex. The dura...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Bode JC,Knüppel H,Schwerk W,Lorenz-Meyer H,Dürr HK

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00