Patency Capsule Tolerability in School-Aged Children.

abstract：:Whether and to what extent the pancreas is involved in acute viral hepatitis is still unclear. In order to address this issue we evaluated serum and urinary amylase and isoamylase levels in 92 patients with acute viral hepatitis of different etiology and in 60 healthy volunteers. Furthermore, pancreatic structure and ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Taranto D,Carrato A,Romano M,Maio G,Izzo CM,Del Vecchio Blanco C

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacological management of acute variceal hemorrhage appears to be effective in patients with liver cirrhosis. Somatostatin and presumably its longer-acting analog, octreotide, are more efficient and safer than other vasoconstrictors like vasopressin, terlipressin or their combination with nitroglycerin. Drug treat...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Holstege A,Palitzsch KD,Schölmerich J

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are unexpectedly large differences between the incidences of acute pancreatitis (AP) as indicated by different hospitals. Retrospective studies suggest that the reason behind this is the large differences that exist between the local managements of abdominal pain at emergency units. Unfortunately, no e...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Zsoldos F,Párniczky A,Mosztbacher D,Tóth A,Lásztity N,Hegyi P,Hungarian Pancreatic Study Group and the International Association of Pancreatology.

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work describes a new preparation of dog pancreatic acini which were used to study amylase release in response to various secretagogues. Neither secretin nor vasoactive intestinal peptide stimulated amylase release from acini. Caerulein, carbachol and human synthetic gastrin G17 stimulated amylase release with the...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Bommelaer G,Rozental G,Bernier C,Vaysse N,Ribet A

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Pentoxifylline has many anti-inflammatory properties including inhibition of production of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Although pentoxifylline prevents several types of gastric mucosal injury, the effect of this drug on ulcer healing is unknown. In this study, we examined the effect of pent...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Shimizu N,Watanabe T,Arakawa T,Fujiwara Y,Higuchi K,Kuroki T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of platelet-activating factor (PAF) acetylhydrolase in biopsy specimens of intestinal mucosa was compared in patients with Crohn's disease (n = 11) and controls (n = 6). In addition, PAF acetylhydrolase activity was determined in the plasma of Crohn patients (n = 30) and healthy subjects (n = 35). The act...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kald B,Smedh K,Olaison G,Sjödahl R,Tagesson C

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Worldwide viral hepatitis is the most common cause of jaundice, chronic liver disease cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. While important advances have been made in prevention of viral hepatitis, therapy of this disease remains unsatisfactory. There are no specific therapies of proven benefit for acute hepatitis, ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Hoofnagle JH

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Multiple colorectal polyps with a diameter in the range of 10-19 mm are unable to be retrieved through a 3-mm endoscopic channel by the aspiration method. This study aims to assess the usefulness of Catcher Tag retrieval, which not only allows the accurate identification of the resected location but als...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Mori H,Kobara H,Kobayashi N,Nishiyama N,Kobayashi S,Yagi T,Masaki T

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is recognized as a minimally invasive and curative treatment for superficial gastrointestinal (GI) cancers. However, ESD is still challenging and time-consuming with a high risk of adverse events such as bleeding and perforation. Various traction methods have been explo...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kaku H,Toyonaga T,Tanaka S,Takihara H,Baba S,Tsubouchi E,Ikeda Y,Orita H,Nakamoto M,Horikawa Y,Chiba H,Ban H,Furumoto Y,Morita R,Kodama Y

更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a retrospective analysis to evaluate the risk factors associated with the occurrence of acute hepatic failure following transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) for hepatocellular carcinoma. From 1984 to 1993 we performed a total of 623 embolization procedures in 369 patients with both hepatocellular car...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Katsushima S,Inokuma T,Oi H,Okamura J,Higashi T,Takeuchi R,Hidaka A,Shigeno C,Iida Y,Konishi J

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We demonstrate that, in patients taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), there is inhibition of the proliferation of mucosal cells that normally leads to healing of duodenal ulcers. A microdissection technique was used to quantitate mitosis in duodenal crypts at the ulcer edge, giving a regeneration ind...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Levi S,Goodlad RA,Lee CY,Stamp G,Walport MJ,Wright NA,Hodgson HJ

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of somatostatin on cholera toxin-induced secretory diarrhea and the appearance of glycoenzymes in the intestinal lumen and intestinal lymph were investigated in rat small intestine. After exposure to cholera toxin, marked fluid accumulation in the small intestinal tract and elevation of the jejunal mucosal...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Yoshioka M,Asakura H,Hamada Y,Miura S,Kobayashi K,Morishita T,Morita A,Tsuchiya M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:83 patients with chronic active hepatitis (CAH), 38 of them with cirrhosis, were studied and compared with 10 control subjects suffering from chronic persistent hepatitis (CPH). Tubular acidosis frequently was found in our cases. Renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate were significantly decreased in CAH when...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Gentilini P,Laffi G,Buzzelli G,Stefani P,Scarpelli P,Paladini S,Smorlesi C,La Villa G,Forti G

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Studies have demonstrated an important role for endogenous PG and NO in the healing of chronic gastric ulcers. We investigated the effects of COX and NOS inhibitors on the healing of duodenal ulcers, in comparison with gastric ulcers, in rats. METHODS:Gastric and duodenal ulcers were induced by serosal ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Araki H,Komoike Y,Matsumoto M,Tanaka A,Takeuchi K

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By immunohistochemistry and double staining technique, almost complete coexistence of galanin-like immunoreactivity (GAL-LI) and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-like immunoreactivity (VIP-LI) was demonstrated in submucosal ganglionic cells and mucosal nerve fibers of the porcine ileum. The release of the two neurope...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Harling H,Messell T,Poulsen SS,Rasmussen TN,Holst JJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although pain is the most feared part of the terminal life of many patients with cancer, the intensity and the quality of the pain is all too often only scantly described. METHOD:The quality and quantity of pain were prospectively registered by five variables, including a visual analogue scale (VAS), in 46 ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Grahm AL,Andrén-Sandberg A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The gut-liver-axis presents the pathophysiological hallmark for multiple liver diseases and has been proposed to be modulated during stress and shock. Access to the gut-liver-axis needs crossing of the mucus and gut-vascular barrier. The role of β-adrenoreceptor-activation for both barriers has not been defi...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Sorribas M,de Gottardi A,Moghadamrad S,Hassan M,Spadoni I,Rescigno M,Wiest R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a continuous diseases spectrum associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, and hyperlipidemia. Simple hepatic steatosis may progress to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), even fibrosis and cirrhosis, and finally hepatocellular carcinoma. In rece...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Zhong F,Zhou X,Xu J,Gao L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:This study examined the role of the gastric mucosal blood flow (MBF) in the gastric cytoprotection produced by prostacyclin (PGI2) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in dogs. An acidified solution of saline was applied topically on the canine gastric mucosa with and without ethanol at various concentrations. Ethano...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Konturek SJ,Robert A

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Evaluating the accuracy of the modified Endoscopic ABC (Endo ABC) classification with an electronic endoscopy with narrow band imaging without magnification in diagnosing Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)-infected gastritis. METHODS:A total of 576 patients were enrolled and they underwent modified Endo ABC. They we...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Inui M,Ohwada S,Inui Y,Kondo Y,Moro A,Sasaki K

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognosis for the acute healing of patients with persistent, erosive or ulcerative reflux oesophagitis depends upon the choice of drug treatment as well as the severity of the initial oesophagitis. The results of this study show that omeprazole, 40 mg once daily (n = 51), is more effective than ranitidine, 300 mg ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Lundell L

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical value of the tumor marker human chorionic gonadotropin-beta (hCG-beta) in ascitic fluid for the differentiation of malignancy-related and non-malignant ascites was evaluated. Ascitic fluid protein, cholesterol and cytological examination were determined for comparison. Thirty-six patients with malignancy-...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Gerbes AL,Hoermann R,Mann K,Jüngst D

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The urinary excretion rates of nitrate (NO3) and nitrite (NO2) were monitored in 14 patients with active ulcerative colitis during treatment using hydrocortisone and sulfasalazine. During the active phase of the disease, the NO3 excretion was significantly higher in the patients than in healthy controls (n = 6, p < 0....

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Sasajima K,Yoshida Y,Yamakado S,Sato J,Miyashita M,Okawa K,Matsutani T,Onda M,Kawano E

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leptin is a pleiotropic hormone that is involved in the regulation of food intake and body weight. Recent findings demonstrated that leptin receptors are present in the pancreas but the involvement of leptin in pancreatitis remains unknown. The aim of the present study was: (1) to assess plasma leptin levels...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Konturek PC,Jaworek J,Maniatoglou A,Bonior J,Meixner H,Konturek SJ,Hahn EG

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5 healthy volunteers were submitted to i.v. infusion for 45 min of graded doses of commercial GIH secretin (0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.5, 1 and 2 CU/kg h-1). Parathormone serum levels were measured before and during the infusion. All the dosages of exogenous secretin were followed by a significant increase in serum PTH leve...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Piubello W,Cominacini L,Vantini I,Brocco G,Benini L,Cavallini G,Lo Cascio V,Scuro LA

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric emptying was measured in 12 patients with chronic duodenal ulceration and compared with the results from 10 healthy volunteers. The test meal of 300 ml 15% dextrose, labelled with 99mTc-DTPA, was ingested in increments over 6 min. Gamma camera imaging proceeded over 30 min, with a 1-min frame time. A direct co...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Parr NJ,Grime S,Critchley M,Baxter JN,Mackie CR

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current therapy of choice for all Helicobacter pylori-associated ulcer disease is eradication therapy. Although adequate therapeutic regimens are currently available, often still ineffective therapies are tried. Cure of the infection essentially eliminates the ulcer diathesis. Cure of the infection is especially i...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Tytgat GN

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen cases of severe hyperplasia of fundic argyrophil cells observed during routine histologic examination of endoscopic gastric biopsy specimens from unselected patients with upper gastro-intestinal symptomatology were investigated. All patients, except one, were female with a mean age of 57 years. Atrophic gastr...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Bordi C,Pilato F,Carfagna G,Ferrari C,D'Adda T,Sivelli R,Bertelé A,Missale G

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:108 adult patients and 34 children with chronic active hepatitis (CAH) are divided in four groups on the basis of presence and absence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and autoantibodies (AutoAb). There are significant differences in the numeric distribution among the four groups and the sex distribution between...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Freudenberg J,Baumann H,Arnold W,Berger J,Büschenfelde KH

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are many controversies concerning the treatment of hemorrhages of the upper gastrointestinal tract. In order to determine whether some currently used drugs, such as somatostatin (SST) and ranitidine, may be useful in the control of hemorrhages, we have conducted a controlled (not blind) study with alternate assi...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Coraggio F,Bertini G,Catalano A,Scarpato P,Gualdieri L

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00