Acute hepatic failure following transcatheter arterial embolization for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Abstract:

:We conducted a retrospective analysis to evaluate the risk factors associated with the occurrence of acute hepatic failure following transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) for hepatocellular carcinoma. From 1984 to 1993 we performed a total of 623 embolization procedures in 369 patients with both hepatocellular carcinoma and chronic liver disease. Within 2 weeks after TAE, 13 patients (2.1%) experienced hepatic failure as characterized by a rapid increase in serum bilirubin levels and the development of hepatic encephalopathy of grade 2 or higher. These results indicated that the following are risk factors for acute hepatic failure after TAE: poor hepatic functional reserve; high-dose infusion of chemotherapeutic agents, and a history of multiple embolization procedures.

journal_name

Digestion

journal_title

Digestion

authors

Katsushima S,Inokuma T,Oi H,Okamura J,Higashi T,Takeuchi R,Hidaka A,Shigeno C,Iida Y,Konishi J

doi

10.1159/000201443

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-01-01 00:00:00

pages

189-95

issue

2

eissn

0012-2823

issn

1421-9867

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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