Clinical profiles, endoscopic and laboratory features and associated factors in patients with autoimmune gastritis.

abstract：:108 adult patients and 34 children with chronic active hepatitis (CAH) are divided in four groups on the basis of presence and absence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and autoantibodies (AutoAb). There are significant differences in the numeric distribution among the four groups and the sex distribution between...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Freudenberg J,Baumann H,Arnold W,Berger J,Büschenfelde KH

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophil motility in normal subjects and Crohn's disease patients was assessed using both double and single filter assay systems with n-formylmethionylleucylphenylalanine (FMLP) as the attractant, and in a single filter assay with Candida albicans in 10% serum as the attractant. Assays were performed in triplicate a...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Curran FT,Keighley MR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase activity has been measured in serum from patients with various liver disorders and positive LP-X tests and from healthy subjects. Statistical analysis indicated that lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase activity provided no help in the discrimination between the persons of both g...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Jung K,Schimmelpfennig W,Wack R,Neumann R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different food items are made responsible for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptoms, but the physiopathology of IBS remains unclear. AIMS:During a meeting in Nice, France, experts of the European Working Team of the IBiS Club discussed selected data regarding the relationships between alimentation, food i...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Dapoigny M,Stockbrügger RW,Azpiroz F,Collins S,Coremans G,Müller-Lissner S,Oberndorff A,Pace F,Smout A,Vatn M,Whorwell P

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intact segments of rat ileum were stimulated in vitro by either electrical field stimulation (EFS) or cholinergic stimulation with carbachol, in the presence of absence of varying insulin concentrations (50, 100 and 200 microU/ml), and the contraction in the longitudinal axis was recorded. Insulin had no significant i...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Allescher HD,Willis S,Schusdziarra V,Classen M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The aim of this study was to exactly determine the pH stability of human gastric lipase (HGL) and to investigate the mechanism underlying the inactivation of HGL which occurs in gastric juice. METHODS:Samples of human gastric juice and purified HGL were incubated at various pH values ranging from 0.5 t...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Ville E,Carrière F,Renou C,Laugier R

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We investigated the effect of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) on mucosal levels of leukotrienes (LTs) and lipid peroxide (LPO), and on mucosal microcirculation, in rats with experimental colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS). METHODS:We fed Wistar rats a perilla oil-enriched diet containing alph...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Shimizu T,Igarashi J,Ohtuka Y,Oguchi S,Kaneko K,Yamashiro Y

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The benefits of colonoscopy in reducing colorectal cancer (CRC) risk for patients over 75 years are controversial. We aimed to determine whether colonoscopy use is associated with a decreased risk of CRC in patients 76-85 years old in the United States (US). PATIENTS AND METHODS:All patients in the Med...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Wang YR,Cangemi JR,Loftus EV Jr,Picco MF

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Some minimal changes (MCs) are believed to have a certain relationship with gastroesophageal reflux (GERD). Nonetheless, the individual meaning of MC is still unclear. Our aim was to compare the overall and individual prevalence of MC between patients with non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) and healthy c...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kim JB,Shin SR,Shin WG,Choi MH,Jang HJ,Kim KO,Park CH,Baek IH,Baik GH,Kim KH,Park SH,Kae SH,Lee MS,Kim HY

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of feeding an alpha-amylase inhibitor (BAY e 4609, 700 mg/100 g food) for 20 or 90 days on the enzymes of the exocrine pancreas of the rat was investigated. The amylase inhibitor-fed rats gained significantly less weight despite a higher food intake than control rats on a standard diet. Fecal weight increas...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Fölsch UR,Grieb N,Caspary WF,Creutzfeldt W

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of two synthetic prostaglandin E derivatives on mucus glycoproteins in the stomachs of rats were evaluated. Neither derivative caused change in mucus glycoprotein content in the gastric corpus or antrum, but both increased the biosynthetic activity of mucus glycoproteins in these regions (about 15-30%). Fu...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Ishihara K,Kuwata H,Ohara S,Okabe H,Hotta K

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) results from an aberrant immune response to the indigenous intestinal flora in genetically susceptible hosts. Therefore, the study of candidate genes involved in host pathogen interactions is of key interest. METHODS:In this two-center, retrospective German and Hungarian coh...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Baumgart DC,Buning C,Geerdts L,Schmidt HH,Genschel J,Fiedler T,Gentz E,Molnar T,Nagy F,Lonovics J,Lochs H,Wiedenmann B,Nickel R,Witt H,Dignass A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combining the narrow-band imaging (NBI) system and magnifying endoscopy allows simple and clear visualization of microscopic structures of the superficial mucosa and its capillary patterns, which may be useful for precise endoscopic diagnosis in the gastrointestinal tract, being more closely to histopathological diagn...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Okubo M,Tahara T,Shibata T,Nakamura M,Kamiya Y,Yoshioka D,Maeda Y,Yonemura J,Ishizuka T,Arisawa T,Hirata I

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of secretin and caerulein on the absorption of water, sodium, potassium and glucose from the jejunum of dogs were investigated. Intravenous infusion of 1 clinical unit (CU; 82 pmol/kg/h) of secretin inhibited jejunal absorption of water, sodium and glucose compared to control period. Adding an intravenous ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Hirose S,Shimazaki K,Hattori N

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rectal biopsies were maintained in organ culture over a 24-hour culture period, with good preservation of histological architecture. A filtrate containing Clostridium difficile toxin significantly inhibited the rise in epithelial alkaline phosphatase activity normally seen during culture. This effect was abolished by ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Allan A,Jewell DP

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The combined effects of nutrient malabsorption and adiposity on vitamin D status are unclear in pediatric malabsorption syndromes. AIM:To determine the relationship between adiposity and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) in malabsorption disorders. METHODS:Prepubertal children of ages 3-12 with either la...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Nwosu BU,Maranda L

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Combinations of antitumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) and immunomodulators may be indicated in high-risk inflammatory bowel disease patients. Our aims were to compare disease course between children that did and did not step down to anti-TNFα monotherapy and to define risk factors for complicated disease cou...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Yerushalmy-Feler A,Moran-Lev H,Galai T,Cohen S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:What naturally happens to patients after they undergo conservative and endoscopic treatment of colonic diverticular bleeding (CDB) is largely unknown. We retrospectively track the long-term outcome of the recurrence of CDB between patients with endoscopic and conservative treatment. METHODS:The group wa...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Mizuki A,Tatemichi M,Nakazawa A,Tsukada N,Nagata H,Kanai T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Previous studies have reported small intestinal lesions in patients with portal hypertensive disease. However, the etiology of these lesions is not clear, as portal venous pressure was not measured in any of these studies. The aim of this study is to clarify the association between small intestinal lesio...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Takahashi Y,Fujimori S,Narahara Y,Gudis K,Ensaka Y,Kosugi Y,Maki K,Suzuki M,Matsushita Y,Fukuda T,Kanazawa H,Sakamoto C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A young woman with long-standing inflammatory bowel disease presented with a tender left gastrocnemius myositis in association with an exacerbation of her disease. Muscle biopsy showed a chronic inflammatory cell infiltrate and atrophic muscle fibres, but no granulomata or vasculitis, and her symptoms responded to hig...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Hall MJ,Thomas WE,Cooper BT

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jejuno-ileal bypass (JIB) and resection are associated with hyperplastic and other changes in residual functional gut. In studies on endocrine changes, circulating hormone levels are usually measured. In this study with Sprague-Dawley rats, glucagon, secretin and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), immunoreactivi...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Murphy RF,Chen MH,Herlin PM,Gallavan RH,Joffe SN,Fischer JE

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the serum behavior of human pancreas-specific protein/procarboxypeptidase B (hPASP/PCPB) in the early phases of acute pancreatitis, and to calculate its sensitivity and specificity in comparison with those of serum amylase and lipase in the diagnosis of this illness. Twenty-six ac...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Pezzilli R,Billi P,Platè L,Bongiovanni F,Morselli Labate AM,Miglioli M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fructus has motivation effect on gastrointestinal tract. Hesperidin is extracts of Fructus, and we attempted to prove its effects on improving the gastrointestinal transmission function and determine the possible mechanisms by a loperamide-induced slow transit constipation (STC) model. Constipation phenotypes were mea...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Wu M,Li Y,Gu Y

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:We evaluated the effects of an antagonist of the thromboxane A2 receptor (ONO-NT-126) in an animal model of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). METHODS:Colitis was induced by intracolonic instillation of trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid/ethanol in male Wistar rats. ONO-NT-126 or vehicle alone was administere...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Taniguchi T,Tsukada H,Nakamura H,Kodama M,Fukuda K,Tominaga M,Seino Y

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By immunohistochemistry and double staining technique, almost complete coexistence of galanin-like immunoreactivity (GAL-LI) and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-like immunoreactivity (VIP-LI) was demonstrated in submucosal ganglionic cells and mucosal nerve fibers of the porcine ileum. The release of the two neurope...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Harling H,Messell T,Poulsen SS,Rasmussen TN,Holst JJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saliva from one parotid gland was collected under citric acid stimulation in three groups consisting of 69 control subjects and two groups consisting of 25 patients with chronic and relapsing chronic pancreatitis. Mixed saliva was collected under mechanical stimulation from 10 patients and 6 control subjects. Flow rat...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Dürr GH,Amouric M,Bode C,Bode JC,Sarles H,Figarella C

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since biguanides are known to inhibit hexose and amino acid absorption in vivo and in vitro as well as vitamin B12 absorption the effect of phenethylbiguanide on taurocholate (TC) and water absorption was measured in rat ileum in vivo. Phenethylbiguanide exhibited a time-dependent inhibitory effect on TC- and water ab...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Caspary WF,Lücke H

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Currently, a split-dose of polyethylene glycol (PEG) is the mainstay of bowel preparation due to its tolerability, bowel-cleansing action, and safety. However, bowel preparation with PEG is suboptimal because residual fluid reduces the polyp detection rate and requires a more thorough colon inspection. ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kim HJ,Kim TO,Shin BC,Woo JG,Seo EH,Joo HR,Heo NY,Park J,Park SH,Yang SY,Moon YS,Shin JY,Lee NY

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric emptying was measured in 12 patients with chronic duodenal ulceration and compared with the results from 10 healthy volunteers. The test meal of 300 ml 15% dextrose, labelled with 99mTc-DTPA, was ingested in increments over 6 min. Gamma camera imaging proceeded over 30 min, with a 1-min frame time. A direct co...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Parr NJ,Grime S,Critchley M,Baxter JN,Mackie CR

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We aimed to compare the efficacy of endoscopic ultrasound elastography (EUS-EG) with that of magnifying chromoendoscopy (MCE) and endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) for the diagnosis of the depth of invasion in colorectal neoplasms. This is an important clinical issue as the depth of invasion is associated w...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Esaki M,Yamamura T,Nakamura M,Maeda K,Sawada T,Mizutani Y,Ishikawa E,Suzuki H,Kuno T,Yamada K,Hasegawa I,Ishikawa T,Kakushima N,Furukawa K,Ohno E,Kawashima H,Hirooka Y,Fujishiro M

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00