The effect of nutrition and exercise training on irisin and semaphorin-3E levels in obese patients.

abstract：:The present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between exercise and both l-tyrosine and oxidative stress using thiol/disulphide homeostasis via a novel biomarker in rats. Following the completion of the exercise and l-tyrosine protocol, serum total thiol, native thiol, and disulphide concentrations were determin...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kayacan Y,Yazar H,Kisa EC,Ghojebeigloo BE

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To evaluate the effect of the administration of phytoestrogens on obesity, type 2 diabetes, and liver-kidney toxicity. Methods: Phytoestrogens (phyto(E2)) were administrated to high fructose-fat diet (HFFD). Results: This study showed that administration of phyto(E2) to HFFD-mice inhibited lipase activity b...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hamden K,Boujibiha MA,Ben Abdeljelil N,Njima M,Selmi B,Achour L

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the effects of the islet hormones insulin (Ins), glucagon (Glu), and somatostatin (Som) with nerve stimulation (EFS) acetylcholine (ACh) and cholecytokinin-octapeptide (CCK-8) on amylase secretion and intracellular free calcium concentration [Ca(2+)](i) in the pancreas of age-matched control an...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Singh J,Yago MD,Adeghate E

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The potentially beneficial effects of pomegranate peel (PPE), flower (PFE) and seed oil (PSO) extracts, in comparison with rosiglitazone, on adiposity, lipid profile, glucose homoeostasis, as well as on the underlying inflammatory mechanisms, were examined in high-fat and high-sucrose (HF/HS) diet-induced obe...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Harzallah A,Hammami M,Kępczyńska MA,Hislop DC,Arch JR,Cawthorne MA,Zaibi MS

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes represents an important public health problem. Recently, new molecular targets have been identified and exploited to treat this disease. Due to its pivotal role in glucose homeostasis, glucokinase (GCK) is a promising target for the development of novel antidiabetic drugs; however, pharmacological agents that...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Guzmán TJ,Gurrola-Díaz CM

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury may result from trauma, atherosclerosis, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary thrombosis and surgical procedures such as cardiopulmonary bypass and lung transplantation. IR injury induces oxidative stress characterized by formation of reactive oxygen (ROS) and reactive nitrogen spec...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ovechkin AV,Lominadze D,Sedoris KC,Robinson TW,Tyagi SC,Roberts AM

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is an important life phenomenon in eukaryotic cells. Its main role is to remove and degrade its damaged organelles and excess biological macromolecules, and use degradation products to provide energy and rebuild the cell structure, playing an important role in maintaining cell homeostasis and cell life activ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Xu HM,Hu F

更新日期：2019-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Cardiometabolic disorders are rapidly becoming major public health challenges. Valproic acid (VPA) is a widely prescribed anticonvulsant drug. OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that treatment with VPA would improve the regulation of glucose and atherogenic dyslipidemia through reduction in circulating corticosterone. ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Olatunji LA,Omolekulo TE,Usman TO,Kim I

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early and late effects of alloxan-diabetes and insulin treatment on kinetic properties of mitochondrial FoF1 ATPase were examined. Diabetic state resulted in significant decrease in the activity while insulin treatment caused hyper-stimulation. In control animals the enzyme activity resolved in three kinetic compo...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Patel SP,Katyare SS

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The pattern of urinary excretion of total sulphated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and their particular types: chondroitin sulphate/dermatan sulphate (CS/DS) and heparan sulphate (HS) was analysed in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treated with metformin in monotherapy for the period of six m...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Jura-Półtorak A,Olczyk P,Chałas-Lipka A,Komosińska-Vassev K,Kuźnik-Trocha K,Winsz-Szczotka K,Ivanova D,Kiselova-Kaneva Y,Krysik K,Telega A,Olczyk K

更新日期：2019-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolation of glycosylated 26 kDa rat prolactin and subsequent proper carbohydrate characterization has so far not been reported. In the present work the hormone isoform was isolated to 95% homogeneity by preparative electrophoretic separation on Mini Prep Cell of rat pituitary homogenate. The isoform was then investig...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Bollengier F,Mahler A,Braet C,Claeyssens M,Vanhaelst L

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies about bone formation and regulation are complex due to a close relationship between bone cells. Primary cell cultures allow to understand osteoblastic function. We isolated cells from the cortical metacarpal bone of 85 or 120 day-old ovine fetuses by an enzymatic method. After first passage and cell amplificat...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Collignon H,Davicco MJ,Barlet JP

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the importance of zinc as an antioxidant and its crucial role in insulin synthesis, its deficiency may affect adversely diabetic state. So, this study aimed to modulate these effects using Curcuma longa as natural antioxidant. Rats were divided into four groups: two groups fed a zinc sufficient diet one non-dia...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Tebboub I,Kechrid Z

更新日期：2019-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of ageing on the capacity to increase muscle oxygen delivery during exercise is unclear. This was investigated by comparing the evolution of Near InfraRed Spectroscopy (NIRS) in 10 old (67 +/- 5 years, Old group) and 13 young subjects (27 +/- 4 years, Young group), during a progressive maximal exercise. ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Costes F,Denis C,Roche F,Prieur F,Enjolras F,Barthélémy JC

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A substantial body of evidence links sex hormones, diet, excess body weight and physical activity to the risk of developing cancer at several sites common in affluent countries. The hypothesis that high circulating levels of insulin could be the underlying factor increasing cancer risk has been proposed. Epi...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Pisani P

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this investigation was to study the effect of the doping steroid nandrolone on metamizol and morphine-induced analgesia and tolerance/dependence in rats. Nandrolone per se did not change the basal nociceptive thresholds in both sexes. It diminished the analgesic effect of metamizol in females, revealed by t...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Philipova T,Ivanova T,Pavlova E,Kasakov L,Vlaskovska M

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective, materials and methods: The aim of this cross-sectional study with a consecutive enrolment was to analyse the role of high sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) measurement in similarly obese patients with and without the metabolic syndrome (MS). Results: In total, 589 obese patients were screened, of whom 1...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kucharska A,Sawicka-Gutaj N,Owecki M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To explain the role of the different portions of the stomach in the genesis of electrical signal obtained from abdominal surface (Electrogastrography, EGG), the EGG was recorded in 6 patients with gastric cancer and 7 with duodenal ulcer before and after total gastrectomy or Billroth II gastric resection, respectively...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Riezzo G,Pezzolla F,Giorgio I

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of garlic on anxiety- and depression-related behaviors and brain oxidative markers in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes in rats. Fifty-six male Wistar rats were randomly divided into seven experimental groups (n = 8/group): control, diabetic + saline, diabetic + garlic, diabetic...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Rahmani G,Farajdokht F,Mohaddes G,Babri S,Ebrahimi V,Ebrahimi H

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a clustering of several physiological alterations. OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to evaluate the effects of MetS on rats spermatogenesis and steroidogenesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We developed a MetS rodent model using high-sugar and high-fat diet. RESULTS:MetS rats showed se...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Rahali D,Dallagi Y,Hupkens E,Veegh G,Mc Entee K,Asmi ME,El Fazaa S,El Golli N

更新日期：2020-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes is associated with depression and anxiety symptoms. The current investigation was designed to explore the effect of melatonin on depressive and anxiety like-behaviours, oxidative stress, levels of AGE, RAGE and S100B in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. The animals were divided into four groups: Normoglyc...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ergenc M,Ozacmak HS,Turan I,Ozacmak VH

更新日期：2019-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethanol-consumption impairs physiological-efficiency/endurance, expedites senescence. Impaired-regulations of steroids/biomolecules link these processes. Steroids are catabolized by cytosolic-sulfotransferases (SULTs). Ethanol-induction of eukaryotic-SULTs-expression is scanty. Plant (Brassica-napus) steroid-sulfotran...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Maiti S,Chen G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Essential oils from Pinus species have been reported to have various therapeutic properties. OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to identify the chemical composition and cytoprotective effects of the essential oil of Pinus halepensis L. against aspirin-induced damage in cells in vitro. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Th...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Bouzenna H,Hfaiedh N,Bouaziz M,Giroux-Metges MA,Elfeki A,Talarmin H

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The roles of leptin, nesfatin-1 and kisspeptin in the regulation of food intake and/or reproduction are well known; however, the interactions between these hormones remain unclear, especially in humans. The aim of this study was to determine the roles of leptin, nesfatin-1 and kisspeptin in pre- and postmenopausal obe...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Çelik F,Belviranli M,Okudan N

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in body fluid distribution are known to influence neuroendocrine function. The aim of the present study was to test the hypothesis that changes in plasma volume affect the counterregulatory neuroendocrine response to hypoglycemia. The tests were performed in 12 subjects in two situations: 'head-up' (+60 degree...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Radikova Z,Penesova A,Jezova D,Kvetnansky R,Vigas M,Macho L,Koska J

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was to investigate whether epidermal growth factor (EGF) may induce any long-term effect on pancreatic exocrine function in vivo as well to evaluate the chronic effects of EGF on pancreatic growth in rats. Rats were treated with EGF (10 micrograms/kg) for 5 or 7 days. EGF infused intravenously (2 micrograms...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Lajas AI,Pozo MJ,Salido GM,Singh J,Pariente JA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the awareness of HbA1c values and correlate this with educational levels, dietary intake and physical activity in type II diabetic population of Trinidad. METHODS:Total of 222 type II diabetic subjects were assessed via questionnaire evaluating their demographics, type and duration of diabetes,...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Nayak BS,Khan K,Kidney C,Knowles V,Koo A,Lakhan A,Lalla D,Lalloo C,Lallo SA,Singh S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of exercise training on oxidative stress in gastrocnemius of rats with pulmonary hypertension were studied. Four groups were established: sedentary control (SC), sedentary monocrotaline (SM), trained control (TC), trained monocrotaline (TM). Exercise was applied for 4 weeks, 5 days/week, 50-60 min/session,...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Becker CU,Sartório CL,Campos-Carraro C,Siqueira R,Colombo R,Zimmer A,Belló-Klein A

更新日期：2020-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A-4166, a phenylalanine derivative, is a hypoglycemic agent, which has been shown to improve blood glucose levels mainly due to the rapid and short term stimulation of insulin release. Nevertheless, a possible extrapancreatic action of A-4166 has not yet been investigated. Therefore, insulin action (euglycemic hyperin...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Klimes I,Mitková A,Gasperíková D,Ukropec J,Líska B,Bohov P,Stanek J,Seböková E

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combining samples from a national neonatal screening programme with the information from a national health registry allow for unique opportunities in analysing newborn blood for protein changes that could predict eventual disease development. A nested case-control cohort (n = 54 cases, 108 controls) was analysed by pr...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： McGuire JN,Eising S,Wägner AM,Pociot F

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00