The GAP-related domain of the neurofibromatosis type 1 gene product interacts with ras p21.

Abstract:

:The neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) protein contains a region of significant sequence similarity to ras p21 GTPase-activating protein (GAP) and the yeast IRA1 gene product. A fragment of NF1 cDNA encoding the GAP-related domain (NF1 GRD) was expressed, immunoaffinity purified, and assayed for effects on N-ras p21 GTPase activity. The GTPase of wild-type ras p21 was stimulated by NF1 GRD, but oncogenic mutants of ras p21 (Asp-12 and Val-12) were unaffected, and the GTPase of an effector mutant (Ala-38) was only weakly stimulated. NF1 GRD also down-regulated RAS function in S. cerevisiae. The affinity of NF1 GRD for ras p21 was estimated to be 250 nM: this is more than 20-fold higher than the affinity of GAP for ras p21. However, its specific activity was about 30 times lower. These kinetic measurements suggest that NF1 may be a significant regulator of ras p21 activity, particularly at low ras p21 concentrations.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Martin GA,Viskochil D,Bollag G,McCabe PC,Crosier WJ,Haubruck H,Conroy L,Clark R,O'Connell P,Cawthon RM

doi

10.1016/0092-8674(90)90150-d

subject

Has Abstract,Author List Incomplete

pub_date

1990-11-16 00:00:00

pages

843-9

issue

4

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

0092-8674(90)90150-D

journal_volume

63

pub_type

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