Abstract:
:We have analyzed the transcriptional regulation of plastid genes during chloroplast development in illuminated spinach cotyledons and during leaf formation. The RNAs encoded by plastid genes accumulate with different kinetics during the developmental transitions. Using a novel plastid run-on transcription assay we demonstrate that the transcriptional regulation of a large, diverse group of chloroplast genes is of relatively minor importance for the control of their expression. The general transcriptional activity of the plastid genome increases after illumination and decreases during leaf development. This modulation of general transcriptional activity affects most plastid genes simultaneously and is not correlated with adjustments of the plastid DNA copy number. There are no major changes in the relative transcriptional activities of different genes, although their steady-state mRNA levels change dramatically. The analysis of ten specific plastid genes shows that their relative transcriptional activities are largely maintained throughout the developmental program. This limited transcriptional regulation suggests that plastid gene expression in higher plants is effectively controlled at the posttranscriptional level.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Deng XW,Gruissem Wdoi
10.1016/0092-8674(87)90290-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-05-08 00:00:00pages
379-87issue
3eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
0092-8674(87)90290-Xjournal_volume
49pub_type
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