Abstract:
:T lymphocyte selection and lineage commitment in the thymus requires multiple signals. Herein, CD4+ T cell generation required engagement of CD83, a surface molecule expressed by thymic epithelial and dendritic cells. CD83-deficient (CD83-/-) mice had a specific block in CD4+ single-positive thymocyte development without increased CD4+CD8+ double- or CD8+ single-positive thymocytes. This resulted in a selective 75%-90% reduction in peripheral CD4+ T cells, predominantly within the naive subset. Wild-type thymocytes and bone marrow stem cells failed to differentiate into mature CD4+ T cells when transferred into CD83-/- mice, while CD83-/- thymocytes and stem cells developed normally in wild-type mice. Thereby, CD83 expression represents an additional regulatory component for CD4+ T cell development in the thymus.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Fujimoto Y,Tu L,Miller AS,Bock C,Fujimoto M,Doyle C,Steeber DA,Tedder TFdoi
10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00673-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-03-22 00:00:00pages
755-67issue
6eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
S0092867402006736journal_volume
108pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CELL文献大全abstract::From the approximately 1,200 odorant receptor (OR) genes in the mouse genome, an olfactory sensory neuron is thought to express only one gene. The mechanisms of OR gene choice are not understood. A 2.1 kilobase region (the H element) adjacent to a cluster of seven OR genes has been proposed as a trans- and pan-enhance...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.06.023
更新日期:2007-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::DNA fragments containing the silencers that flank the mating type genes at HML alpha are shown to bind specifically to the nuclear scaffold of yeast. The scaffold proteins are solubilized with urea and then renatured to form a soluble extract which allows reconstitution of sequence-specific DNA loops. At the silent ma...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90788-5
更新日期:1989-06-02 00:00:00
abstract::A unique DNA structural intermediate associated with termination of replication in Bacillus subtilis has been identified. This was achieved by probing for the Bam HI DNA fragment within which the terminus of the chromosome (terC) resides. The intermediate migrates more slowly than the bulk of digested chromosomal DNA ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(84)90475-6
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fovea is a specialized region of the retina that dominates the visual perception of primates by providing high chromatic and spatial acuity. While the foveal and peripheral retina share a similar core circuit architecture, they exhibit profound functional differences whose mechanisms are unknown. Using intracellul...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.01.005
更新日期:2017-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of advanced prostate cancer has been transformed by novel antiandrogen therapies such as enzalutamide. Here, we identify induction of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) expression as a common feature of drug-resistant tumors in a credentialed preclinical model, a finding also confirmed in patient samples. GR s...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.012
更新日期:2013-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::The full-length cDNA for a transcriptional activator, DBP, that binds to the D site of the albumin promoter has been cloned. DBP belongs to a family of related transcription factors including Fos, Jun, CREB, and C/EBP, which share a conserved basic domain. However, unlike most other members of this family, DBP does no...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90808-r
更新日期:1990-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::The crystal structure of the β2-adrenergic receptor (β2AR) bound to the G protein adenylyl cyclase stimulatory G protein (Gs) captured the complex in a nucleotide-free state (β2AR-Gsempty). Unfortunately, the β2AR-Gsempty complex does not provide a clear explanation for G protein coupling specificity. Evidence from se...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.04.021
更新日期:2019-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::The dentate gyrus of the mammalian hippocampus continuously generates new neurons during adulthood. These adult-born neurons become functionally active and are thought to contribute to learning and memory, especially during their maturation phase, when they have extraordinary plasticity. In this Review, we discuss the...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.10.021
更新日期:2016-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::The L7/12 stalk of the large subunit of bacterial ribosomes encompasses protein L10 and multiple copies of L7/12. We present crystal structures of Thermotoga maritima L10 in complex with three L7/12 N-terminal-domain dimers, refine the structure of an archaeal L10E N-terminal domain on the 50S subunit, and identify th...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.04.015
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most physiological functions originate with the communication between organs. Mouse genetics has revived this holistic view of physiology through the identification of inter-organ communications that are unanticipated, functionally important, and would have been difficult to uncover otherwise. This Review highlights t...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.02.043
更新日期:2016-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::In ciliates, small RNAs have been shown to target foreign sequences for silencing via elimination from the somatic genome. Fang et al. now reveal a set of Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) in Oxytricha trifallax that likewise enable genomic self versus nonself discrimination, this time by specifying self sequences for ge...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.11.032
更新日期:2012-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::The peripheral nervous system has remarkable regenerative capacities in that it can repair a fully cut nerve. This requires Schwann cells to migrate collectively to guide regrowing axons across a 'bridge' of new tissue, which forms to reconnect a severed nerve. Here we show that blood vessels direct the migrating cord...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.07.021
更新日期:2015-08-27 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is a cell-autonomous, catabolic process that plays context-dependent roles in tumor growth and progression. Wei et al. report that EGFR signaling promotes tumor growth through phosphorylation and functional inactivation of Beclin 1 and the consequent suppression of autophagy. ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.08.040
更新日期:2013-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::The state and organization of viral DNA sequences present in independently isolated rat cell lines transformed with SV40 were investigated using restriction-enzyme cleavage of the cellular DNA and blot hybridization with a viral probe. The transformed lines were established under conditions as identical as possible, e...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(80)90569-3
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy has been associated with both cell survival and cell death, but the role of autophagy in cell death has been controversial. In this issue, Berry and Baehrecke (2007) report that autophagy is involved in physiological cell death during Drosophila development and is controlled by similar mechanisms as those th...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.11.027
更新日期:2007-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::The general inhibition in transcriptional activity during mitosis abolishes the stress-inducible expression of the human hsp70 gene. Among the four transcription factors that bind to the human hsp70 promoter, the DNA-binding activities of three (C/EBP, GBP, and HSF1) were normal, while Sp1 showed reduced binding activ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90231-7
更新日期:1995-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::Acquisition of the intestinal microbiota begins at birth, and a stable microbial community develops from a succession of key organisms. Disruption of the microbiota during maturation by low-dose antibiotic exposure can alter host metabolism and adiposity. We now show that low-dose penicillin (LDP), delivered from birt...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2014.05.052
更新日期:2014-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the function of c-fps in chicken macrophages and granulocytic cells we have infected chicken bone marrow cells with retroviruses containing the v-fps oncogene. Normal chicken macrophage progenitors, M-CFCs, give rise to macrophage colonies in semisolid cultures when macrophage colony stimulating factor (M...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90494-0
更新日期:1986-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::Subsets of long-lived, tumor-initiating stem cells often escape cancer therapies. However, sources and mechanisms that generate tumor heterogeneity and drug-resistant cell population are still unfolding. Here, we devise a functional reporter system to lineage trace and/or genetic ablate signaling in TGF-β-activated sq...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.043
更新日期:2015-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial gene expression depends not only on specific regulatory mechanisms, but also on bacterial growth, because important global parameters such as the abundance of RNA polymerases and ribosomes are all growth-rate dependent. Understanding of these global effects is necessary for a quantitative understanding of ge...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.12.001
更新日期:2009-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::Different mutations in the sqt-1 gene of C. elegans can lengthen, shorten, or helically twist the entire animal. We have cloned the sqt-1 gene and have shown that it encodes a collagen. sqt-1 was localized to a 35 kb region of DNA by physical mapping of chromosomal deficiencies. A transposon (Tc1)-induced mutation of ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(88)90214-0
更新日期:1988-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::Kinetochores direct attachment of chromosomes to microtubules of the mitotic spindle during cell division. Three recent studies in Cell, including one in this issue, reveal important new roles for two kinetochore protein complexes-Ndc80 and INCENP-Survivin-in establishing the correct attachment of chromosomes to spind...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.11.032
更新日期:2006-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cloned, sequenced mouse satellite DNA exhibits properties characteristic of molecules that possess a stable curvature. Circularly permuted fragments containing the region predicted to bend were used to map the curvature relative to DNA sequence. The altered mobility of these fragments in polyacrylamide gels is reverse...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(87)90176-0
更新日期:1987-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::The dual host range virus HIX has been previously characterized as an envelope gene recombinant between Moloney murine leukemia virus (Mo-MuLV) and an unidentified xenotropic murine leukemia virus. Using long reverse transcripts of Mo-MuLV, a region of nonhomology has been mapped by electron microscopic analysis of he...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(78)90350-1
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::During adaptive angiogenesis, a key process in the etiology and treatment of cancer and obesity, the vasculature changes to meet the metabolic needs of its target tissues. Although the cues governing vascular remodeling are not fully understood, target-derived signals are generally believed to underlie this process. H...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.12.008
更新日期:2014-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Misfolded proteins accumulating in several neurodegenerative diseases (including Alzheimer, Parkinson, and Huntington diseases) can cause aggregation of their native counterparts through a mechanism similar to the infectious prion protein's induction of a pathogenic conformation onto its cellular isoform. Evidence for...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.10.011
更新日期:2011-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::During Tetrahymena conjugation, programmed DNA degradation occurs in two separate nuclei. Thousands of germline-specific deletion elements are removed from the genome of the developing somatic macronucleus, and the old parental macronucleus is degraded by an apoptotic mechanism. An abundant polypeptide, Pdd1p (formerl...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81324-0
更新日期:1996-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the in vitro splicing products of RNA precursors containing tandem duplications of the 5' or 3' splice sites of human beta-globin IVS 1 revealed that exon sequences play an important role in the relative use of the duplicated sites. These studies also show that the proximity of the 5' and 3' splice sites i...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90343-0
更新日期:1986-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::The mTOR Complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth in response to numerous cues, including amino acids, which promote mTORC1 translocation to the lysosomal surface, its site of activation. The heterodimeric RagA/B-RagC/D GTPases, the Ragulator complex that tethers the Rags to the lysosome, and the v-ATPase form...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.07.032
更新日期:2012-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep is characterized by behavioral quiescence, homeostasis, increased arousal threshold, and rapid reversibility. Understanding how these properties are encoded by a neuronal circuit has been difficult, and no single molecular or neuronal pathway has been shown to be responsible for the regulation of sleep. Taking a...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.036
更新日期:2014-01-16 00:00:00