Human transposon tectonics.

Abstract:

:Mobile DNAs have had a central role in shaping our genome. More than half of our DNA is comprised of interspersed repeats resulting from replicative copy and paste events of retrotransposons. Although most are fixed, incapable of templating new copies, there are important exceptions to retrotransposon quiescence. De novo insertions cause genetic diseases and cancers, though reliably detecting these occurrences has been difficult. New technologies aimed at uncovering polymorphic insertions reveal that mobile DNAs provide a substantial and dynamic source of structural variation. Key questions going forward include how and how much new transposition events affect human health and disease.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Burns KH,Boeke JD

doi

10.1016/j.cell.2012.04.019

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-05-11 00:00:00

pages

740-52

issue

4

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

S0092-8674(12)00517-X

journal_volume

149

pub_type

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