Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric carcinogenesis in rodent models.

Abstract:

:Helicobacter pylori infection is an important factor for gastric carcinogenesis in human. In carcinogen-treated Mongolian gerbils, H. pylori infection enhances stomach carcinogenesis, while infection alone induced severe hyperplasia called heterotopic proliferative glands. A high-salt diet or early acquisition of the bacteria exacerbates inflammation and carcinogenesis. Oxygen radical scavengers or anti-inflammatory chemicals as well as eradication of H. pylori are effective to prevent carcinogenesis. H. pylori-associated inflammation induces intestinal metaplasia and intestinalization of stomach cancers independently. It is necessary to control cancer development not only in H. pylori-positive cases but also in H. pylori-negative metaplastic gastritis.

journal_name

Semin Immunopathol

authors

Tsukamoto T,Toyoda T,Mizoshita T,Tatematsu M

doi

10.1007/s00281-012-0357-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-03-01 00:00:00

pages

177-90

issue

2

eissn

1863-2297

issn

1863-2300

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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