Molecular mechanisms of coronavirus RNA capping and methylation.

abstract：:Conventional influenza vaccines need to be designed and manufactured yearly. However, they occasionally provide poor protection owing to antigenic mismatch. Hence, there is an urgent need to develop universal vaccines against influenza virus. Using nucleoprotein (NP) and extracellular domain of matrix protein 2 (M2e) ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wang W,Huang B,Wang X,Tan W,Ruan L

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus (EBOV) and Marburg virus (MARV) are causative agents of severe hemorrhagic fever with high mortality rates in humans and non-human primates and there is currently no licensed vaccine or therapeutics. To date, there is no specific laboratory diagnostic test in China, while there is a national need to provid...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Huang Y,Wei H,Wang Y,Shi Z,Raoul H,Yuan Z

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a global health concern, notably in Southeast Asia, and in Laos the presentation of the HCV-induced liver disease is poorly known. Our objective was thus to describe a comprehensive HCV infection pattern in order to guide national health policies. A study on a group of 1765 patients formerly...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Paboriboune P,Vial T,Sitbounlang P,Bertani S,Trépo C,Dény P,Babin FX,Steenkeste N,Pineau P,Deharo E

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a herpesvirus, is an important human pathogen that causes asymptomatic infections in healthy or immunocompetent individuals but can lead to severe and potentially life-threatening complications in immune-immature individuals such as neonates or immune-compromised patients such as organ-tr...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Liu G,Hai R,Liu F

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolates of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) from deceased wild and domestic pigeons in Kazakhstan were obtained from the Almaty region during 2005 and were genotypically analyzed by using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) with primers specific to the viral fusion (F) protein gene. Part of the ampl...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Bogoyavlenskiy A,Berezin V,Prilipov A,Usachev E,Korotetskiy I,Zaitceva I,Kydyrmanov A,Sayatov M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recreational waters contaminated with human fecal pollution are a public health concern, and ensuring the safety of recreational waters for public use is a priority of both the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Current recreational water standards rely on f...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Updyke EA,Wang Z,Sun S,Connell C,Kirs M,Wong M,Lu Y

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the key underlying cause of acute lower respiratory tract infection in infants; however, no licensed vaccine against RSV infection is currently available. This study was undertaken to assess the preventive effect of vaccine on RSV infection. In this metaanalysis, 1,792 published ra...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhu T,Zhang C,Yu L,Chen J,Qiu H,Lyu W,Huang S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The temporal change patterns of laboratory data may provide insightful clues into the whole course of COVID-19. This study aimed to evaluate longitudinal change patterns of key laboratory tests in patients with COVID-19, and identify independent prognostic factors by examining the associations between laboratory findi...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Tian S,Zhu X,Sun X,Wang J,Zhou Q,Wang C,Chen L,Li S,Xu J

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus (EBOV) and Marburg virus (MARV), belonging to the Filoviridae family, emerged four decades ago and caused severe viral hemorrhagic fever in human and other primates. As high as 50-90% mortality, filoviruses can cause significant threats to public health. However, so far no specific and efficient vaccine ha...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wang YP,Zhang XE,Wei HP

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpesviruses are a prominent cause of human viral disease, second only to the cold and influenza viruses. Most herpesvirus infections are mild or asymptomatic. However, when the virus invades the eye, a number of pathologies can develop and its associated sequelae have become a considerable source of ocular morbidity...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhu L,Zhu H

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a zoonotic pathogen capable of causing severe respiratory disease in humans. Although dromedary camels are considered as a major reservoir host, the MERS-CoV infection dynamics in camels are not fully understood. Through surveillance in Pakistan, nasal (n = 77...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zohaib A,Saqib M,Athar MA,Chen J,Sial AU,Khan S,Taj Z,Sadia H,Tahir U,Tayyab MH,Qureshi MA,Mansoor MK,Naeem MA,Hu BJ,Khan BA,Ujjan ID,Li B,Zhang W,Luo Y,Zhu Y,Waruhiu C,Khan I,Yang XL,Sajid MS,Corman VM,

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, in vitro anti-influenza virus activities of sulfated polysaccharide fractions from Gracilaria lemaneiformis were investigated. Cytotoxicities and antiviral activities of Gracilaria lemaneiformis polysaccharides (PGL), Gracilaria lemaneiformis polysaccharide fraction-1 (GL-1), Gracilaria lemaneiformis po...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Chen MZ,Xie HG,Yang LW,Liao ZH,Yu J

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus (EBOV) causes severe hemorrhagic fever in humans and non-human primates with high rates of fatality. Glycoprotein (GP) is the only envelope protein of EBOV, which may play a critical role in virus attachment and entry as well as stimulating host protective immune responses. However, the lack of expression ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zai J,Yi Y,Xia H,Zhang B,Yuan Z

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dengue virus (DENV) is a vital global public health issue. The 2014 dengue epidemic in Guangzhou, China, caused approximately 40,000 cases of infection and five deaths. We carried out a comprehensive investigation aimed at identifying the transmission sources in this dengue epidemic. To analyze the phylogenetics o...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Li G,Pan P,He Q,Kong X,Wu K,Zhang W,Liu Y,Huang H,Liu J,Zhang Z,Wu,Lai X,Liu X,Wu J

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV), the causative agent of a febrile human disease, was first identified from central and eastern provinces in China, and later in Japan and South Korea. Hubei Province is one of the major SFTS epidemic areas in the central part of China. This study reported the i...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wu X,Li M,Zhang Y,Liang B,Shi J,Fang Y,Su Z,Li M,Zhang W,Xu L,Wang J,Wu Q,Tang S,Wang H,Zhang T,Peng C,Zheng X,Deng F,Shen S

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is still a worldwide health problem; however, the current antiviral therapies for chronic hepatitis B are limited in efficacy. The outcome of HBV infection is thought to be the result of complex interactions between the HBV and the host immune system. While the role of the adaptive im...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Chen J,Yuan Z

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Receptors interaction protein 2 (RIP2) is a specific adaptor molecule in the downstream of NOD2. The role of RIP2 during foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) infection remains unknown. Here, our results showed that RIP2 inhibited FMDV replication and played an important role in the activation of IFN-β and NF-ĸB signal ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Liu H,Xue Q,Zhu Z,Yang F,Cao W,Liu X,Zheng H

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus (AIV) is an influenza A virus that is widely spread throughout Asia, where it jeopardizes the poultry industry and provides genetic material for emerging human pathogens. To better understand the epidemicity and genetics of H9 subtype AIVs, we conducted active surveillance in live po...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Hu Z,Peng F,Xiong Z,Zhang W,Li T,Shi Y,Xie J,Jin X,Huang J,Xiao H,Bi D,Song N,Li Z

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors show clinical promise for the treatment of cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this study, we investigated the effect of HDAC inhibitor treatment on hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication in Huh7 human liver cells and in a mouse model of HCV infection. Viral replica...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhou Y,Wang Q,Yang Q,Tang J,Xu C,Gai D,Chen X,Chen J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human endogenous retrovirus W env (HERV-W env) plays a critical role in many neuropsychological diseases such as schizophrenia and multiple sclerosis (MS). These diseases are accompanied by immunological reactions in the central nervous system (CNS). Microglia are important immunocytes in brain inflammation that can p...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Xiao R,Li S,Cao Q,Wang X,Yan Q,Tu X,Zhu Y,Zhu F

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Banana bunchy top virus (BBTV) poses a serious danger to banana crops worldwide. BBTV-encoded protein B4 is a determinant of pathogenicity. However, the relevant molecular mechanisms underlying its effects remain unknown. In this study, we found that a functional peptide could be liberated from protein B4, likely via ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhuang J,Lin W,Coates CJ,Shang P,Wei T,Wu Z,Xie L

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Banana bunchy top virus (BBTV), family Nanaviridae, genus Babuvirus, is a single stranded DNA virus (ssDNA) that causes banana bunchy top disease (BBTD) in banana plants. It is the most common and most destructive of all viruses in these plants and is widespread throughout the Asia-Pacific region. In this study we iso...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Yu NT,Feng TC,Zhang YL,Wang JH,Liu ZX

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bat SARS-like coronavirus (SL-CoV) has a genome organization almost identical to that of SARS-CoV, but the N-terminus of the Spike (S) proteins, which interacts with host receptor and is a major target of neutralizing antibodies against CoVs, of the two viruses has only 63-64% sequence identity. Although there have be...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhou P,Han Z,Wang LF,Shi Z

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine pegivirus (PPgV) is a member of the Pegivirus genus in the Flaviviridae family. PPgV is an emerging virus that has been discovered in swine herds in Germany, the United States, China, Poland, Italy, and the United Kingdom, indicating a wide geographical distribution. In this retrospective study, 339 pig serum ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Xie Y,Wang X,Feng J,Wei L,Li G,Si G,Chen Y,Yan H,He D

更新日期：2020-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Ion channels are membrane proteins that are found in a number of viruses and which are of crucial physiological importance in the viral life cycle. They have one common feature in that their action mode involves a change of electrochemical or proton gradient across the bilayer lipid membrane which modulates viral or c...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Liang X,Li ZY

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-indeterminate Western blotting (WB) results are typically obtained in WB confirmatory assays, and the number of indeterminate samples may increase with the detection of HIV infections, which will present considerable challenges for the management of HIV/AIDS. Nucleic acid detection has been used as a laboratory te...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wu S,Gao M,Zheng J,Yan P,Wang W,Lu X,Qiu Y,Yan Y

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epidemiology of HIV-1 varies in different areas of the world, and it is possible that this complexity may leave unique footprints in the viral genome. Thus, we attempted to find significant patterns in global HIV-1 genome sequences. By applying the rule inference algorithm RIPPER (Repeated Incremental Pruning to P...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Wang Y,Rawi R,Hoffmann D,Sun B,Yang R

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Japanese encephalitis (JE) is a viral encephalitis disease caused by Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) infection. Uncontrolled inflammatory responses in the central nervous system (CNS) are a hallmark of severe JE. Although the CCR2-CCL2 axis is important for monocytes trafficking during JEV infection, little is known...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhang F,Qi L,Li T,Li X,Yang D,Cao S,Ye J,Wei B

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncolytic alphavirus M1 has been shown to selectively target and kill cancer cells, but cytopathic morphologies induced by M1 virus and the life cycle of the M1 strain in cancer cells remain unclear. Here, we study the key stages of M1 virus infection and replication in the M1 virus-sensitive HepG2 liver cancer cell l...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Dan J,Nie L,Jia X,Xu C,Cai J,Lin Y,Hu J,Zhu W,Li Y,Chen D,Liu Y,Hu C,Yan G,Liang J,Zhang Q

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Feasible and effective cell models for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection are required for investigating the complete lifecycle of this virus, including the early steps of viral entry. Resistance to dimethyl sulfoxide/polyethylene glycol (DMSO/PEG), hNTCP expression, and a differentiated state are the limiting factors ...

journal_title：Virologica Sinica

authors： Zhou M,Zhao K,Yao Y,Yuan Y,Pei R,Wang Y,Chen J,Hu X,Zhou Y,Chen X,Wu C

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00