Identification of immunogenic determinants of the spike protein of SARS-like coronavirus.

Abstract:

:Bat SARS-like coronavirus (SL-CoV) has a genome organization almost identical to that of SARS-CoV, but the N-terminus of the Spike (S) proteins, which interacts with host receptor and is a major target of neutralizing antibodies against CoVs, of the two viruses has only 63-64% sequence identity. Although there have been reports studying the overall immunogenicity of SSL, knowledge on the precise location of immunodominant determinants for SSL is still lacking. In this study, using a series of truncated expressed SSL fragments and SSL specific mouse sera, we identified two immunogenic determinants for SSL. Importantly, one of the two regions seems to be located in a region not shared by known immunogenic determinants of the SSARS. This finding will be of potential use in future monitoring of SL-CoV infection in bats and spillover animals and in development of more effective vaccine to cover broad protection against this new group of coronaviruses.

journal_name

Virol Sin

journal_title

Virologica Sinica

authors

Zhou P,Han Z,Wang LF,Shi Z

doi

10.1007/s12250-013-3292-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-04-01 00:00:00

pages

92-6

issue

2

eissn

1674-0769

issn

1995-820X

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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