Abstract:
Background:The apolipoprotein E knockout (ApoE -/-) mouse model is well established for the study of terpenoids in the prevention of atherosclerosis. Studies investigating the clinical benefit of terpenoids in humans are scarce. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of terpenoid administration on atherosclerotic lesion area in ApoE -/- mice. Methods:A comprehensive literature search using PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library databases was performed to identify studies that assessed the effects of terpenoids on atherosclerosis in ApoE -/- mice. The primary outcome was atherosclerotic lesion area, and study quality was estimated using SYRCLE's risk of bias tool. Results:The meta-analysis included 25 studies. Overall, terpenoids significantly reduced atherosclerotic lesion area when compared to vehicle control (P<0.00001; SMD: -0.55; 95% CI: -0.72, -0.39). In terpenoid type and dose subgroup analyses, sesquiterpenoid (P=0.002; SMD -0.93; 95% CI: -1.52, -0.34), diterpenoid (P=0.01; SMD: -0.30; 95% CI: -0.54, -0.06), triterpenoid (P<0.00001; SMD: -0.66; 95% CI: -0.94, -0.39), tetraterpenoid (P<0.0001; SMD: -1.81; 95% CI: -2.70, -0.91), low dose (P=0.0001; SMD: -0.51; 95% CI: -0.76, -0.25), medium dose (P<0.0001; SMD: -0.48; 95% CI: -0.72, -0.24), and high dose (P=0.002; SMD: -1.07; 95% CI: -1.74, -0.40) significantly decreased atherosclerotic lesion area when compared to vehicle control. PROSPERO register number is CRD42019121176. Conclusion:Sesquiterpenoid, diterpenoid, triterpenoid, and tetraterpenoid have potential as antiatherosclerotic agents with a wide range of doses. This systematic review provides a reference for research programs aimed at the development of terpenoid-based clinical drugs.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Liu H,Zhang Y,Sun S,Wang Sdoi
10.1155/2019/2931831subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-17 00:00:00pages
2931831eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2019pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract::Synovitis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of arthritis, which is closely related to the joint swell and pain of patients. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) on synovitis and its underlying mechanisms. Destabilization of the med...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4307385
更新日期:2020-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::Blood pressure is the most important, modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Lifestyle factors and also workload are the main, potential risk factors for the development of hypertension. This study focused on the early detection of unknown hypertension by screening employees in the hotel and restaurant in...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6820160
更新日期:2018-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::Taiwan has very high incidence and prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD), which easily progresses to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The association between inflammation and CKD has been explored in several studies. ORAI1 functions as a pore-forming subunit of the store-operated calcium channels which are involve...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/290863
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelets are anuclear cells and are devoid of genomic DNA, but they are capable of de novo protein synthesis from mRNA derived from their progenitor cells, megakaryocytes. There is mounting evidence that microRNA (miRNA) plays an important role in regulating gene expression in platelets. miR-223 is the most abundant ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/981841
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To identify novel susceptibility genes and gene sets for obesity, we conducted a genomewide expression association analysis of obesity via integrating genomewide association study (GWAS) and expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) data. GWAS summary data of body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) was dri...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1155/2018/3848560
更新日期:2018-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosomiasis is one of the world's major public health problems. Praziquantel is currently the only effective drug against schistosomiasis. As resistance of praziquantel has emerged in some endemic areas, development of new antischistosomal agents should be a high priority. In this study, a phage display peptide li...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9483928
更新日期:2018-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with major abnormalities of hepatic lipid metabolism. We propose that lipid abnormalities directly or indirectly contribute to NAFLD, especially fatty acid accumulation, arachidonic acid metabolic disturbance, and ceramide overload. The effects o...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/4020249
更新日期:2020-07-18 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Currently, effective genetic markers are limited to predict the clinical outcome of melanoma. High-throughput multiomics sequencing data have provided a valuable approach for the identification of genes associated with cancer prognosis. Method:The multidimensional data of melanoma patients, including clinic...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5323614
更新日期:2020-05-08 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Flaviviridae viruses are single-stranded, positive-sense RNA viruses, which threat human constantly mediated by mosquitoes, ticks, and sandflies. Considering the recent increase in the prevalence of the family virus and its risk potential, we investigated the codon usage pattern to understand its evolutionar...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/5857285
更新日期:2019-06-27 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:This review addresses the comparative effects of skeletal anchored maxillary protraction (MP) versus dental anchored MP. Materials and Methods:The studies retrieved had to have both test and control groups treated by the use of a facemask with or without the use of skeletal anchorage though either (palatal/...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/7946019
更新日期:2018-07-02 00:00:00
abstract::The exosomes are derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and may be potentially used as an alternative for cell therapy, for treating diabetic wounds, and aid in angiogenesis. This study, aimed to investigate whether exosomes originated from bone marrow-derived MSCs (BMSCs) preconditioned by deferoxamine (DFO-Exos)...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9742765
更新日期:2019-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::The total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is the gold standard for patients with an advanced symptomatic gonarthrosis. However, there are very few publications dealing with the primary TKA for patients with a proximal tibia fracture. In our retrospective study we evaluated 30 patients treated with a TKA for a proximal tibia f...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/6047876
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term application and extensive use of synthetic insecticides have resulted in accumulating their residues in food, milk, water, and soil and cause adverse health effects to human and ecosystems. Therefore, application of natural insecticides in agriculture and public health sectors has been increased as alternati...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/4308054
更新日期:2018-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::Viral infections result in millions of deaths in the world today. A thorough analysis of virus-host interactomes may reveal insights into viral infection and pathogenic strategies. In this study, we presented a landscape of virus-host interactomes based on protein domain interaction. Compared to the analysis at protei...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/867235
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Inconsistent data have been reported for the effectiveness of intramuscular botulinum toxin type A (BTXA) in patients with limb spasticity after stroke. This meta-analysis of available randomized controlled trials (RCTs) aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of BTXA in adult patients with upper and lowe...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1155/2019/8329306
更新日期:2019-04-07 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:H. pylori is related to various gastrointestinal diseases. β₂ Microglobulin (β 2M) is an intrinsic element of major histocompatibility complex (MHC I). Serum β₂M level may increase in inflammatory states. The aim of current study is to evaluate the relationship between β₂M and H. pylori bearing CagA strains....
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/615089
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::J-proteins are molecular chaperones and present in a wide variety of organisms from prokaryote to eukaryote. Based on their domain organizations, J-proteins can be classified into 4 types, that is, Type I, Type II, Type III, and Type IV. Different types of J-proteins play distinct roles in influencing cancer propertie...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/935719
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to trigger the expression of genes related to oocytes in putative ovarian stem cells scraped from the ovarian surface epithelium of women with premature ovarian failure and cultured in vitro in the presence of follicular fluid, rich in substances for oocyte growth and maturation. Ovarian surf...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/861460
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein phosphorylation is one of the most widespread regulatory mechanisms in eukaryotes. Over the past decade, phosphorylation site prediction has emerged as an important problem in the field of bioinformatics. Here, we report a new method, termed Random Forest-based Phosphosite predictor 2.0 (RF-Phos 2.0), to predi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/3281590
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::COVID-19 is a pandemic which has spread to more than 200 countries. Its high transmission rate makes it difficult to control. To date, no specific treatment has been found as a cure for the disease. Therefore, prediction of COVID-19 cases provides a useful insight to mitigate the disease. This study aims to model and ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8850199
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, the biobleaching potential of white rot fungus Cordyceps militaris MTCC3936 was investigated. For preliminary screening, decolorization properties of C. militaris were comparatively studied using whole cells in agar-based and liquid culture systems. Preliminary investigation in liquid culture sys...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/536745
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Central systolic blood pressure (CSBP) has prognostic significance and simplified devices for its estimation have been introduced recently. The aim of this study was to assess the achievement of the target CSBP in treated hypertensive patients. Subjects and Methods. One hundred patients with well-controlle...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/8158974
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Parents' birth weight acts as a predictor for the descendant birth weight, with the correlation more strongly transmitted through maternal line. The present research aims to study the correlation between the child's low or increased birth weight, the mother's birth weight, and maternal conditi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/615034
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of the present contribution is to perform a detailed anatomic and virtual reality three-dimensional stereoscopic study in order to test the effectiveness of the extended endoscopic endonasal approaches for selected anterior and posterior circulation aneurysms. METHODS:The study was divided in ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/703792
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The vasoconstrictor endothelin-1 (ET-1) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cerebral vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Previous results showed that CGS 26303, an endothelin converting enzyme (ECE) inhibitor, effectively prevented and reversed arterial narrowing in animal m...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/531508
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Probiotic Lactobacillus casei Shirota (LcS) is a potential decontaminating agent of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). However, few studies have investigated the influence of diet, especially a high protein (HP) diet, on the binding of AFB1 by probiotics. This research was conducted to determine the effect of HP diet on the ability...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9568351
更新日期:2018-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors have proven to be successful agents in inducing synthetic lethality in several malignancies. Several PARP inhibitors have reached clinical trial testing for treatment in different cancers, and, recently, Olaparib (AZD2281) has gained both United States Food and Drug Admini...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/2346585
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichoderma spp. are important biocontrol filamentous fungi, which are widely used for their adaptability, broad antimicrobial spectrum, and various antagonistic mechanisms. In our previous studies, we cloned thga1 gene encoding GαI protein from Trichoderma harzianum Th-33. Its knockout mutant showed that the growth r...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8329513
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:India has one of the highest tuberculosis (TB) burdens globally. However, few studies have focused on TB in young children, a vulnerable population, where lack of early diagnosis results in poor outcomes. METHODS:Young children (≤ 5 years) with suspected TB were prospectively enrolled at a tertiary hospital...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/783698
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence indicate that amyloid β (Aβ), particularly Aβ oligomers (AβOs), plays a causative role in Alzheimer's disease. However, the mechanisms underlying the action of an anti-AβO antibody to clarify the toxic action of AβOs remain elusive. Here, we showed that the anti-AβO antibody (monoclonal 72D9)...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/984041
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00