Abstract:
:Typically, findings from cell biology have been beneficial for preventing human disease. However, translational applications from cell biology can also be applied to conservation efforts, such as protecting coral reefs. Recent efforts to understand the cell biological mechanisms maintaining coral health such as innate immunity and acclimatization have prompted new developments in conservation. Similar to biomedicine, we urge that future efforts should focus on better frameworks for biomarker development to protect coral reefs.
journal_name
Trends Cell Bioljournal_title
Trends in cell biologyauthors
Traylor-Knowles N,Palumbi SRdoi
10.1016/j.tcb.2014.03.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
265-7issue
5eissn
0962-8924issn
1879-3088pii
S0962-8924(14)00034-8journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Asymmetric cell division (ACD) gives rise to two daughter cells with distinct fates. ACD is widely used during development and by many types of adult stem cells during tissue homeostasis and regeneration. ACD can be regulated by extrinsic cues, such as signaling molecules, as well as by intrinsic factors, such as orga...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2017.02.001
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The function of caveolae is hotly debated. It now seems clear that caveolae are stable membrane domains that are kept in place by the actin cytoskeleton. However, this stability can be perturbed, leading to caveolar internalization. Caveolae are important in the regulation of various signaling processes, such as nitri...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(02)00039-9
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vesicular transport of proteins and lipids between distinct subcellular compartments is directly responsible for generating and maintaining the structure of the organelles of the secretory and endocytic pathways in eukaryotic cells. Rapid advances in a variety of experimental systems have resulted in the identificatio...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0962-8924(92)90051-n
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are major threats to the genomic integrity of cells. If not taken care of properly, they can cause chromosome fragmentation, loss and translocation, possibly resulting in carcinogenesis. Upon DSB formation, cell-cycle checkpoints are triggered and multiple DSB repair pathways can be act...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(98)01383-x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::'Secrete-and-sense cells' can communicate by secreting a signaling molecule while also producing a receptor that detects the molecule. The cell can potentially 'talk' to itself ('self-communication') or talk to neighboring cells with the same receptor ('neighbor communication'). The predominant forms of secrete-and-se...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2015.11.002
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During clathrin-mediated endocytosis, dynamin promotes the formation of clathrin-coated vesicles, but its mode of action is unresolved. In a recent study, Macia and colleagues made use of dynasore, a dynamin-specific inhibitor, to show that dynamin plays a dual role in endocytosis: they confirmed that dynamin is invol...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2006.10.004
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many organisms stringently regulate the number, volume and enzymatic content of peroxisomes (and other organelles). Understanding this regulation requires knowledge of how organelles are assembled and selectively destroyed in response to metabolic cues. In the past decade, considerable progress has been achieved in th...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2004.07.014
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroplasts have multiple suborganellar membranes. Correct and efficient translocation of chloroplast proteins from their site of synthesis into or across membranes to their functional compartments are fundamental processes. In recent years, several new components and regulatory mechanisms involved in chloroplast pro...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2020.09.011
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of 'BRCAness' defines the pathogenesis and vulnerability of multiple cancers. The canonical definition of BRCAness is a defect in homologous recombination repair, mimicking BRCA1 or BRCA2 loss. In turn, BRCA-deficient cells utilize error-prone DNA-repair pathways, causing increased genomic instability, whi...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2019.06.005
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the newly described RGS family of proteins have a common RGS domain that contains GTPase-activating activity for many Galpha subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins. Their ability to dampen signalling via Galphai-, Galphaq- and Galpha12/13-coupled pathways makes them crucial players in mediating the multitude...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(99)01515-9
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocytosis is a complicated yet highly efficient process that involves the uptake and processing of cargoes, ranging from small molecules, to activated signalling receptors, to whole microorganisms. Regulation of endocytic pathways is poorly understood. Recent evidence suggests that the Rho GTPase family of signallin...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(99)01710-9
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deregulated WNT signaling has been shown to favor malignant transformation, tumor progression, and resistance to conventional cancer therapy in a variety of preclinical and clinical settings. Accumulating evidence suggests that aberrant WNT signaling may also subvert cancer immunosurveillance, hence promoting immunoev...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2018.08.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant seeds store nitrogen by accumulating storage proteins in protein bodies within various compartments of the endomembrane system. The prolamin storage proteins of some cereal species are normally retained and assembled into protein bodies within the ER. Yet, these proteins lack a C-terminal KDEL/HDEL signal, sugge...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0962-8924(93)90033-w
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actin plays roles in many important cellular processes, including cell motility, organelle movement, and cell signaling. The discovery of transmembrane actin-binding proteins at the outer nuclear membrane (ONM) raises the exciting possibility that actin can play a role in direct force transmission to the nucleus and t...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2020.11.009
更新日期:2020-12-26 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of cell shape is a poorly understood yet central issue in cell biology. Recent experiments indicate that FH proteins link cellular signalling pathways to changes in cell shape. Members of the FH protein family play essential roles in cytokinesis and in driving alterations in cell polarity. This review discu...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(97)01217-8
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formation of secretion granules in regulated secretory cells involves packaging a subject of proteins undergoing intracellular transport into specific vesicular carriers that function in stimulus-dependent exocytosis. Recent findings suggest that immature granules are a site of passive sorting, involving condensation ...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0962-8924(92)90181-l
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracellular bacteria including major pathogens live in the cytoplasm or in cytoplasmic vacuoles within their host cell. However, some can invade more unusual intracellular niches such as the eukaryotic nucleus. Phylogenetically diverse intranuclear bacteria have been discovered in various protist, arthropod, marine ...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2015.01.002
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contribution of extracellular matrix (ECM) components to the regulation of cell adhesion, proliferation and differentiation is receiving much attention. Recently, it has become evident that certain cellular responses require the combined action of ECM components and soluble growth factors. This article examines po...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0962-8924(92)90057-t
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocyte migration from high endothelial venules into lymphoid organs is mediated by a sequence of interactions between cell adhesion molecules on lymphocytes and those on the vascular endothelial cells that line the vessels. recent studies suggest that the so-called lymphocyte homing receptors and vascular addressi...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0962-8924(94)90234-8
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mounting evidence suggests that DNA damage plays a central role in aging. Multiple tiers of defense have evolved to reduce the accumulation of DNA damage, including reducing damaging molecules, repairing DNA damage, and inducing senescence or apoptosis in response to persistent DNA damage. Mutations in or failure of t...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2019.12.001
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cell-free system that mimics mitotic fragmentation of Golgi stacks has provided a working model for the disassembly process. Two distinct pathways, one COP-dependent and one COP-independent, act on Golgi stacks to give rise to two types of end products: transport vesicles and larger, more heterogeneous vesicles and ...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(00)89094-7
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new adaptor protein complex, termed AP-3, has recently been identified in mammalian cells, and genetic studies in yeast have revealed a functional role for the AP-3 complex in cargo-selective transport via a new alternative trafficking pathway from the Golgi to the vacuole/lysosome. Here, the authors review what is ...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(98)01295-1
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor (TGF)-β family proteins control cell physiology, proliferation, and growth, and direct cell differentiation, thus playing key roles in normal development and disease. The mechanisms of how TGF-β family ligands interact with heteromeric complexes of cell surface receptors to then activate Sma...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2017.04.005
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrophysiological studies have implicated voltage-gated proton channels in several specific cellular contexts. In neutrophils, they mediate charge compensation that is associated with the oxidative burst of phagocytosis. Molecular characterization of the hydrogen voltage-gated channel 1 (HVCN1) has enabled identifi...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2010.09.006
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite their small size and lack of obvious intracellular structures, bacteria have a complex and dynamic intracellular organization. Recent work has shown that many proteins, and even regions of the chromosome, are localized to specific subcellular regions that can change over time, sometimes extraordinarily fast. P...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(00)01840-7
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Export signal sequences target newly synthesized proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum of eukaryotic cells and the plasma membrane of bacteria. All signal sequences contain a hydrophobic core region, but, despite this, they show great variation in both overall length and amino acid sequence. Recently, it has become cl...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(98)01360-9
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of the HEDGEHOG signalling pathway in Drosophila have revealed a functional link between two genes, cubitus interruptus and patched, whose human homologues are, respectively, a proto-oncogene and a tumour suppressor. While the former has been implicated as a transcription factor, controversy has surrounded the...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0962-8924(96)84934-8
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intercellular communication refers to the different ways through which cells communicate with each other and transfer a variety of messages. These communication methods involve a number of different processes that occur individually or simultaneously, which change depending on the physiological or pathological context...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2020.05.003
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The power of fluorescence microscopy to study cellular structures and macromolecular complexes spans a wide range of size scales, from studies of cell behavior and function in physiological 3D environments to understanding the molecular architecture of organelles. At each length scale, the challenge in 3D imaging is t...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2011.09.008
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) regulates diverse aspects of the mammalian cell cycle. Most cancer cells contain mutations in the pathways that control CDK2, and CDK2 activity has received much attention as a target for cancer therapy. However, a recent report demonstrating that some cancer cells can proliferate with...
journal_title:Trends in cell biology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0962-8924(03)00148-x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00