KSHV ORF67 encoded lytic protein localizes on the nuclear membrane and alters emerin distribution.

Abstract:

:p29, a newly identified Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) protein, is the product of ORF67, the positional homolog of the conserved herpesvirus protein UL34. Like its homologues in other herpesviruses, p29 is expressed early during viral lytic cycle, and is localized on the nuclear rim. Upon chemical induction of viral replication in primary effusion lymphoma cells, p29 interacts with p33, encoded by ORF69, the positional homolog of the conserved herpesvirus protein UL31, and both proteins colocalize on the nuclear membrane. IFA and biochemical analysis of infected or transfected cells showed that p29 expression resulted in delocalization and hyperphosphorylation of emerin, whereas other nuclear lamin associated proteins, such as LUMA, LB1 and LBR were not affected. Mislocalization of emerin was robustly increased upon combined expression of p29 and p33, suggesting that emerin destabilization might represent the first step in nuclear lamina disassembling, a process necessary for nucleocapsid maturation.

journal_name

Virus Res

journal_title

Virus research

authors

Farina A,Santarelli R,Bloise R,Gonnella R,Granato M,Bei R,Modesti A,Cirone M,Bengtsson L,Angeloni A,Faggioni A

doi

10.1016/j.virusres.2013.04.001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-08-01 00:00:00

pages

143-50

issue

2

eissn

0168-1702

issn

1872-7492

pii

S0168-1702(13)00114-7

journal_volume

175

pub_type

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