Abstract：
:Initially found expressed in neuronal and then later in endothelial cells, it is well established that the transmembrane glycoproteins neuropilin-1 (NRP1) and neuropilin-2 (NRP2) play essential roles in axonal growth and guidance and in physiological and pathological angiogenesis. Neuropilin expression and function in epithelial cells has received little attention when compared with neuronal and endothelial cells. Overexpression of NRPs is shown to enhance growth, correlate with invasion and is associated with poor prognosis in various tumour types, especially those of epithelial origin. The contribution of NRP and its ligands to tumour growth and metastasis has spurred a strong interest in NRPs as novel chemotherapy drug targets. Given NRP's role as a multifunctional co-receptor with an ability to bind with disparate ligand families, this has sparked new areas of research implicating NRPs in diverse biological functions. Here, we review the growing body of research demonstrating NRP expression and role in the normal and neoplastic epithelium.
journal_name
Int J Exp Patholjournal_title
International journal of experimental pathologyauthors
Wild JR,Staton CA,Chapple K,Corfe BMdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2613.2012.00810.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
81-103issue
2eissn
0959-9673issn
1365-2613journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Integrins are the key mediators of cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) interaction, linking the ECM to the actin cytoskeleton. Besides localizing at the cell surface, they can be internalized and transported back to the plasma membrane (recycled) or delivered to the late endosomes/lysosomes for degradation. We and others ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/iep.12265
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:p23 is a cochaperone of heat shock protein 90 and also interacts functionally with numerous steroid receptors and kinases. However, the in vivo roles of p23 remain unclear. To explore its in vivo function, we generated the transgenic (TG) mice ubiquitously overexpressing p23. The p23 TG mice spontaneously developed ki...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2011.00762.x
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Angiogenesis is a common finding in chronic inflammatory diseases; however, its role in Sjögren's syndrome (SS) remains to be elucidated. Previous SS studies have demonstrated an increase in VEGF-A/VEGFR-2 system expression in minor salivary gland (MSG) biopsies from patients with SS, but differences in the new blood ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12061
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Permethrin (PM), a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, has broad toxicity spectra. We aimed to investigate the effects of PM on the testes of adult albino rats, examine the recovery response and evaluate the efficacy of naringenin (NG) supplementation. Adult male albino rats were randomly assigned to five groups of six ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12168
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we wanted to evaluate whether the engrailed EN-2 gene, a homeobox gene with an essential role in the development of the rhombic lip derivatives in different species, is (1) expressed also in man in the differentiation process of the medullary arcuate nucleus (ArcN) and (2) involved in sudden unexplained...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.0959-9673.2005.00408.x
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A reversible impairment in the ability of the liver to secrete cholephilic compounds has been reported to exist in infant rats born from mothers with surgically induced complete cholestasis during the last third of the pregnancy. Canalicular plasma membranes (CPM) were purified from livers obtained from 4 and 8 week-o...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.1997.360372.x
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major global cause of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Individuals who are chronic carriers have a greater than 100-fold increased relative risk of developing the tumour. Several mechanisms of HBV-induced HCC have been proposed. Integration of HBV DNA into the genome of he...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2001.iep0082-0077-x
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heparan sulphate (HS) sits at the interface of the cell and the extracellular matrix. It is a member of the glycosaminoglycan family of anionic polysaccharides with unique structural features designed for protein interaction and regulation. Its client proteins include soluble effectors (e.g. growth factors, morphogens...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12135
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A major translational barrier to the use of stem cell (SC)-based therapy in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) is the lack of a clear understanding of the mechanism(s) underlying the cardioprotective effect of SCs. Numerous paracrine factors from SCs may account for reduction in infarct size, but myocardial salv...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12312
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The liver sinusoidal endothelial cell (LSEC) is damaged by many toxins, including oxidants and bacterial toxins. Any effect on LSECs of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence factor, pyocyanin, may be relevant for systemic pseudomonal infections and liver transplantation. In this study, the effects of pyocyanin on in vi...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00602.x
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteonecrosis (ON) was produced experimentally in rabbits by intravenous injection of platelet activating factor (PAF) in combination with lipopolysaccharides (LPS) on two occasions separated by a week-long interval. Eleven of 15 rabbits (73%), with administration of both LPS (50 microg/kg) and PAF (10 microg/kg), exh...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.2001.00202.x
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pathological and immunopathological studies were carried out on snake coiled fibres (SCF) which occurred in affected soleus muscle in chloroquine treated rats. The SCF began to appear in denervated soleus muscle by 8 days after chloroquine injection. By day 14, typical SCF were observed with an unusual swirling patter...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.1997.9950333.x
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blister formation and skin damage can be induced by BaP1, a haemorrhagic metalloproteinase from the venom of the snake Bothrops asper. Pathological changes in the skin were investigated after intramuscular injections of Bothrops asper haemorrhagic metalloproteinase BaP1. Blisters developed within the first hour, with ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Experiments on the relationship between the hepatocellular transport of endogenous or exogenously loaded bile acids (sodium taurocholate, TC, 0.5 mumol/min/100 g body wt) and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) or immunoglobulin A (IgA) (0.5 mg/100 g body wt) were carried out on anaesthetized Wistar rats. The time course of ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Minaçu virus was isolated from Ochlerotatus scapularis (Diptera: Culicidae) in Minaçu, Goiás State, Brazil, in 1996. In attempting characterization of virus serological (hemagluttination inhibition, HI; indirect immunofluorescence assay, IFA), physicochemical [test for deoxycholate acid (DCA) sensitivity; polyacrylami...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2006.00516.x
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BALB/c and CBA mice maintained on low (4%) or normal (18%) protein diets for 2 weeks after weaning were infected with a sublethal dose of murine cytomegalovirus, adjusted in proportion to body weight. Viral replication, histopathological changes and humoral responses to the virus were compared between the dietary grou...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-6-related cytokines share gp130 as the signal-transducing protein. Cardiac myocytes produce various kinds of cytokines including IL-6 and cardiotrophin-1. Activation of gp130 transduces hypertrophic and cytoprotective signals in cardiac myocytes via JAK/STAT, MAP kinase and PI-3 kinase pathways. Besid...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.2000.00139.x
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diets enriched with fat, especially unsaturated fat, promote experimental pancreatic carcinogenesis, but little is known of the effects of individual fatty acids. The effect of stearic and oleic acid on pancreatic fatty acids and atypical acinar cell nodules (preneoplastic lesions) was studied in 14-day-old weanling m...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While the origin of tumours, whether from one cell or many, has been a source of fascination for experimental oncologists for some time, in recent years there has been a veritable explosion of information about the clonal architecture of tumours and their antecedents, stimulated, in the main, by the ready accessibilit...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.2000.00142.x
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic hypertension, characterized by elevated blood pressure ≥140/90 mm Hg, is a major modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Hypertension also associates with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which is becoming common due to a modern diet and lifestyle. The aim of the present study was to exam...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12369
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Groups of mice were given oestrone acetate or vitamin E subcutaneously to determine how these treatments might modify responses to endotoxic lipopolysaccharide given intraperitoneally. Release of hepatic transaminase and tumour necrosis factor (TNF) into serum and induction of manganous superoxide dismutase in the liv...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using uptake of the fluorescent bile acid derivative cholylglycylamido-fluorescein (FITC-GC) as a measurement of liver cell population size and function, the antiproliferative and toxic effects of the well known cytostatic drug, cisplatin was evaluated on rapidly growing rat hepatoma McA-RH7777 cells and rat hepatocyt...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.1998.00054.x
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The preovulatory follicle provides a unique physiological example of rapid growth accompanied by neovascularization, two processes that are generally characteristic of pathologies such as wound repair or malignancy. During the hours preceding ovulation, follicular growth is accompanied by elevated levels of messenger ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.1997.d01-247.x
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Athymic (nude) mice were experimentally infected with Mycobacterium leprae via the alimentary and respiratory tracts and through the skin. Animals were allowed to inhale aerosols of M. leprae or had bacilli instilled into the nostrils or directly into the lungs. Others were fed M. leprae by gastric tube or had bacilli...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclophilins are proteins which are remarkably conserved through evolution; moreover they have been found in every possible existing organism, which indicates their fundamental importance. Due to their enzymatic properties, multiplicity, cellular localization and role in protein folding they belong to the group of pro...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.1999.00128.x
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Administration of 25 mg/kg/day methyl clofenapate to Alpk/APfSD rats for up to 4 days gave rise to hepatomegaly resulting from a combination of hepatocyte hyperplasia, mainly in the periportal region of the lobule, and centrilobular cell hypertrophy. In hepatocytes undergoing mitosis there was a redistribution of dens...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute myocardial infarction is one of the major causes of mortality worldwide. For regeneration of the rabbit heart after experimentally induced infarction we used autologous skeletal myoblasts (SMs) due to their high proliferative potential, resistance to ischaemia and absence of immunological and ethical concerns. T...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12109
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Muramyl dipeptide-Lys(L18) given by daily subcutaneous injection for 14 days induced arthritis in male Lewis, Fischer and nude rats, to a lesser degree in the last two than in the first strain. On the other hand, a single intradermal administration of Freund's complete adjuvant induced arthritis in Lewis and Fischer b...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic condition of the liver in the western world. There is only little evidence about altered sensitivity of steatotic liver to acute toxic injury. The aim of this project was to test whether hepatic steatosis sensitizes rat liver to acute toxic injury in...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2011.00765.x
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:(Pre)neoplastic lesions in livers of rats induced by diethylnitrosamine are characterized by elevated activity of the first irreversible enzyme of the oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), for production of NADPH. In the present study, the activity of G6PD, ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00582.x
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
