Abstract:
:Integrins are the key mediators of cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) interaction, linking the ECM to the actin cytoskeleton. Besides localizing at the cell surface, they can be internalized and transported back to the plasma membrane (recycled) or delivered to the late endosomes/lysosomes for degradation. We and others have shown that integrin can be endocytosed together with their ECM ligands. In this short review, I will highlight how extracellular protein (including ECM) endocytosis impinges on the activation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway, a master regulator of cell metabolism and growth. This supports the intriguing hypothesis that ECM components may be considered as nutrient sources, primarily under soluble nutrient-depleted conditions.
journal_name
Int J Exp Patholjournal_title
International journal of experimental pathologyauthors
Rainero Edoi
10.1111/iep.12265subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
4-9issue
1eissn
0959-9673issn
1365-2613journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic condition of the liver in the western world. There is only little evidence about altered sensitivity of steatotic liver to acute toxic injury. The aim of this project was to test whether hepatic steatosis sensitizes rat liver to acute toxic injury in...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2011.00765.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the coexpression of very early (CD69), early (CD25) and late (HLADR) antigens and to analyse the mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of such activation markers on synovial fluid (SF) and peripheral blood (PB) lymphocytes of patients affected by rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and o...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1997.290360.x
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction is the most frequently observed cause of obstructive nephropathy in children. Neonatal and foetal animal models have been developed that mimic closely what is observed in human disease. The purpose of this review is to discuss how obstructive nephropathy alters kidney histology...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2010.00727.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major translational barrier to the use of stem cell (SC)-based therapy in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) is the lack of a clear understanding of the mechanism(s) underlying the cardioprotective effect of SCs. Numerous paracrine factors from SCs may account for reduction in infarct size, but myocardial salv...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12312
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was previously shown that administration of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) aggravated murine viral myocarditis by increasing myocardial virus titres. Experimental autoimmune myocarditis in mice and rats mimics human fulminant myocarditis. The effects of L-arginine, a...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00609.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the feasibility of producing protoporphyric hepatopathy in unrestrained rats by infusing protoporphyrin into their portal circulation via chronic indwelling catheters. Sprague-Dawley rats, 200-300 g, received single (8.5-27.8 mumol) or multiple (64.1-208.7 mumol) infusions of protoporphyrin over 3-240 h....
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progress in understanding the pathophysiology of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) is dependent in part on the development and application of effective animal models that recapitulate key aspects of the disease. The objective was to produce an experimental model of AAA in rats by combining two potential causes of metal...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2010.00746.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blister formation and skin damage can be induced by BaP1, a haemorrhagic metalloproteinase from the venom of the snake Bothrops asper. Pathological changes in the skin were investigated after intramuscular injections of Bothrops asper haemorrhagic metalloproteinase BaP1. Blisters developed within the first hour, with ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed to characterize the intestinal lesions in chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in mice and to determine a possible role of intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (ilEL) in the development of these lesions. Chronic GVHD was induced by transfer of DBA/2 lymphocytes into non-irradiated (C57BL...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial DNA (mt-DNA) disorders and abnormal regulation of nuclear-derived proteins devoted to the cross-talk between the two cellular genomes have recently interested researchers in the field of neuromuscular diseases. We have identified, isolated and sequenced a new gene, augmenter of liver regeneration (ALR) t...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2009.00639.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The preovulatory follicle provides a unique physiological example of rapid growth accompanied by neovascularization, two processes that are generally characteristic of pathologies such as wound repair or malignancy. During the hours preceding ovulation, follicular growth is accompanied by elevated levels of messenger ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1997.d01-247.x
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclophilins are proteins which are remarkably conserved through evolution; moreover they have been found in every possible existing organism, which indicates their fundamental importance. Due to their enzymatic properties, multiplicity, cellular localization and role in protein folding they belong to the group of pro...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1999.00128.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small intestinal mucosal T cell activation results in villous atrophy and crypt hyperplasia. There is conflicting evidence as to whether a Th1 IFN-gamma response may be involved. Using a murine intestinal transplant model of T cell-mediated enteropathy we aimed to study the role of IFN-gamma on the development of vill...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.2003.00342.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultraviolet ray B (UV-B) induced dermatitis in the rat may be a model for human psoriasis vulgaris. Detailed studies of this model are reported. Rat skin responded to UV-B irradiation quite differently from human, guinea-pig, or mouse skin. Rat UV-B dermatitis was characterized by a sharply demarcated brownish-red les...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two families of the Metzincin clan of metalloproteinases, the matrix metalloproteinases and the disintegrin metalloproteinases have attracted much attention as important effectors of cellular interactions with their environment. They appear to play significant roles in the modulation of components of the extracellular...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2010.00736.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the consequences of neoplastic transformation is deregulation of tissue collagen metabolism. Although metalloproteinases initiate the breakdown of collagen in lung carcinoma, the final step of collagen degradation is mediated by prolidase (E.C.3.4.13.9). We investigated whether prolidase activity could reflect ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2000.00168.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characterization of mice models of portal hypertension (PHT) is lacking in the literature. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to make a histological approach during development of PHT in two models of cirrhosis with PHT compared with one model of isolated PHT. The model of isolated PHT was developed by pa...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00597.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent global gene expression profiling study unexpectedly showed that activated oncogenic NRAS may recruit neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally downregulated 4L (Nedd4L; a human homologue of Nedd4-2) in cultured melanoma cells. However, whether Nedd4L was expressed in melanoma tissues or participated in...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12051
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, there have been significant advances toward the development of culture conditions that promote proliferation of primary rodent hepatocytes. There are two major methods for the multiplication of hepatocytes in vitro: one is the use of nicotinamide, the other is the use of a nutrient-rich medium. In the medium...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1998.00083.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past 40 years there have been giant steps forward in our understanding of cellular and molecular biology that have given us the framework by which to understand tissue organization and tissue function on a range of scales. However, although the progress has been great, the more we have discovered, the more we...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2010.00719.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic hypertension, characterized by elevated blood pressure ≥140/90 mm Hg, is a major modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Hypertension also associates with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which is becoming common due to a modern diet and lifestyle. The aim of the present study was to exam...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12369
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The liver sinusoidal endothelial cell (LSEC) is damaged by many toxins, including oxidants and bacterial toxins. Any effect on LSECs of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence factor, pyocyanin, may be relevant for systemic pseudomonal infections and liver transplantation. In this study, the effects of pyocyanin on in vi...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00602.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumour microenvironment, which is largely composed of inflammatory cells, is a crucial participant in the neoplastic process through the promotion of cell proliferation, survival and migration. Neutrophil polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs) induce inflammatory reactions that can be either cytotoxic for tumour cells or ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00628.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin window procedures in humans have shown rapid accumulation of neutrophils into the exuded fluids above abraded skin. The present study was undertaken to determine if similar epicutaneous neutrophil accumulation might explain the extreme resistance of HRS/J mice, both hairless (hr/hr) and haired (hr/+), to experime...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00584.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetically resistant CBA and A/J mice and susceptible BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice were challenged with either an identical infective dose or a minimal lethal dose of Salmonella typhimurium. The histopathological progression of the disease was examined in tissue sections prepared by the JB-4 Plus resin embedding method an...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1998.00064.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of flaxseed in animals subjected to ethanol-induced hepatotoxicity. Twenty-four male rats were divided into four groups (n = 6): control group (CG) which received a control diet and water ad libitum; flaxseed group (FG) which received control diet with an addition of 25% f...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12288
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to estimate the relationship of endothelial dysfunction induced by intracellular S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) accumulation and DNA methylation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). The isolated HUVEC were incubated with 3-deazaadenosine (DZA) to induce experimental intracellular ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2009.00687.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intratracheal instillation (IT) of bleomycin is a widely used experimental model for lung fibrosis. In this study we describe the time-course of bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis in mice using computer-assisted morphometry. C57Bl/6J mice were treated with a single IT dose of bleomycin or control saline. Animals were kil...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.2002.00220.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diets enriched with fat, especially unsaturated fat, promote experimental pancreatic carcinogenesis, but little is known of the effects of individual fatty acids. The effect of stearic and oleic acid on pancreatic fatty acids and atypical acinar cell nodules (preneoplastic lesions) was studied in 14-day-old weanling m...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence to show that downregulation of miR-1 expression is closely related to cancer progression, including in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, the molecular mechanisms underlying miR-1 downregulation in NPC remain largely unknown, especially its association with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). In this stu...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12162
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00