Abstract：
:Diets enriched with fat, especially unsaturated fat, promote experimental pancreatic carcinogenesis, but little is known of the effects of individual fatty acids. The effect of stearic and oleic acid on pancreatic fatty acids and atypical acinar cell nodules (preneoplastic lesions) was studied in 14-day-old weanling male Leeds strain rats (n = 60) given the carcinogen azaserine. Rats were allocated to one of six groups: untreated controls (n = 10), 20% stearic acid diet (n = 10), 20% oleic acid diet (n = 10), carcinogen alone (n = 10), carcinogen plus 20% stearic acid diet (n = 10) or carcinogen plus 20% oleic acid diet (n = 10). Azaserine was administered by intraperitoneal injection in a dose of 30 mg/kg at 2, 3 and 4 weeks of age. When total lipid extracts of pancreas were examined, there was an increase in stearic acid in the stearic acid fed group and an increase in oleic acid in the oleic acid fed group, irrespective of carcinogen treatment. The relative content of all other pancreatic fatty acids was suppressed by feeding oleic acid. At 26 weeks, the number and volumetric indices of pancreatic atypical acinar cell nodules was increased only in rats given azaserine and oleic acid. The enhancing effect of oleic acid on pancreatic carcinogenesis may be associated with pancreatic fatty acid changes.
journal_name
Int J Exp Patholjournal_title
International journal of experimental pathologyauthors
Khoo DE,Flaks B,Oztas H,Williamson RC,Habib NAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-10-01 00:00:00pages
571-80issue
5eissn
0959-9673issn
1365-2613journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The interrelationship between acinar cell apoptosis and tubular complex formation was examined in caerulein-induced pancreatitis using histology, immunohistochemistry, electron microscopy and DNA gel electrophoresis. Rats were given 8 hourly subcutaneous injections of caerulein, 24 micrograms/kg, for up to 2 days. Mor...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.1999.00116.x
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The original two strains of Mycoplasma genitalium were isolated from the human urogenital tract. No other strains have been isolated from this site since then. We have recently succeeded in propagating a third strain from a urogenital specimen from a patient with urethritis in Vero cell cultures. By electron microscop...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Administration of 25 mg/kg/day methyl clofenapate to Alpk/APfSD rats for up to 4 days gave rise to hepatomegaly resulting from a combination of hepatocyte hyperplasia, mainly in the periportal region of the lobule, and centrilobular cell hypertrophy. In hepatocytes undergoing mitosis there was a redistribution of dens...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past 40 years there have been giant steps forward in our understanding of cellular and molecular biology that have given us the framework by which to understand tissue organization and tissue function on a range of scales. However, although the progress has been great, the more we have discovered, the more we...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type：
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2010.00719.x
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent global gene expression profiling study unexpectedly showed that activated oncogenic NRAS may recruit neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally downregulated 4L (Nedd4L; a human homologue of Nedd4-2) in cultured melanoma cells. However, whether Nedd4L was expressed in melanoma tissues or participated in...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12051
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumour-associated macrophage (TAM) polarization is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma but the molecular mechanism of this polarization is still unknown. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were induced to differentiate into M0, M1 and M2 macrophages and TAMs. TAMs were transfected with pcDNA3.1-GAS5, pcDNA3.1-NC,...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12374
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we wanted to evaluate whether the engrailed EN-2 gene, a homeobox gene with an essential role in the development of the rhombic lip derivatives in different species, is (1) expressed also in man in the differentiation process of the medullary arcuate nucleus (ArcN) and (2) involved in sudden unexplained...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.0959-9673.2005.00408.x
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A major translational barrier to the use of stem cell (SC)-based therapy in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) is the lack of a clear understanding of the mechanism(s) underlying the cardioprotective effect of SCs. Numerous paracrine factors from SCs may account for reduction in infarct size, but myocardial salv...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12312
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the exact mechanism for the progression of myelofibrosis in acute megakaryoblastic leukaemia is unclear, certain humoral factors released from the proliferating megakaryoblasts that are unable to store these factors in their defective alpha-granules, including platelet derived growth factor (PDGF), fibroblast...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The field of study concerning promotion and/or inhibition of angiogenesis has gathered much attention in the scientific community. A great deal of work has been invested towards defining reproducible assays to gauge for promotion or inhibition of angiogenesis in response to drug treatments or growth conditions. Two co...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12043
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A reversible impairment in the ability of the liver to secrete cholephilic compounds has been reported to exist in infant rats born from mothers with surgically induced complete cholestasis during the last third of the pregnancy. Canalicular plasma membranes (CPM) were purified from livers obtained from 4 and 8 week-o...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.1997.360372.x
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Permethrin (PM), a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, has broad toxicity spectra. We aimed to investigate the effects of PM on the testes of adult albino rats, examine the recovery response and evaluate the efficacy of naringenin (NG) supplementation. Adult male albino rats were randomly assigned to five groups of six ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12168
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An important means of determining how amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) affects cells is to identify specific macromolecular targets and assess how Abeta interaction with such targets impacts on cellular functions. On the one hand, cell surface receptors interacting with extracellular Abeta have been identified, and their ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.0959-9673.2005.00427.x
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) are diagnosed at an advanced stage, and therapeutic options for these patients are limited. The identification of suitable biomarkers could be helpful for patients with EOC, who might benefit from targeted therapies even in advanced stages of the disease. Trophoblast ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12174
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mouse phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragms were stimulated in vitro in the presence of the anticholinesterase ecothiopate iodide and prepared for light and electron microscopy at different times during and after the appearance of prolonged contractions localized at the endplate. The earliest changes were at the subsynapse, wi...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is evidence to show that downregulation of miR-1 expression is closely related to cancer progression, including in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, the molecular mechanisms underlying miR-1 downregulation in NPC remain largely unknown, especially its association with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). In this stu...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12162
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small intestinal mucosal T cell activation results in villous atrophy and crypt hyperplasia. There is conflicting evidence as to whether a Th1 IFN-gamma response may be involved. Using a murine intestinal transplant model of T cell-mediated enteropathy we aimed to study the role of IFN-gamma on the development of vill...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.2003.00342.x
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-term intragastric administration of the antiepileptic drug sodium valproate (Vuprol Polfa) to rats for 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months, once daily at the effective dose of 200 mg/kg body weight showed morphological evidence of encephalopathy, manifested by numerous nonspecific changes within Purkinje cell perikarya and ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.2001.00206.x
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the consequences of neoplastic transformation is deregulation of tissue collagen metabolism. Although metalloproteinases initiate the breakdown of collagen in lung carcinoma, the final step of collagen degradation is mediated by prolidase (E.C.3.4.13.9). We investigated whether prolidase activity could reflect ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2000.00168.x
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, viruria following Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) infection in mice has been shown to appear earlier in pregnant than in normal mice with proteinuria and haematuria. This was related to the production of splenic macrophage derived neutrophil chemotactic factor (MDF) following JEV infection. Intravenou...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:p23 is a cochaperone of heat shock protein 90 and also interacts functionally with numerous steroid receptors and kinases. However, the in vivo roles of p23 remain unclear. To explore its in vivo function, we generated the transgenic (TG) mice ubiquitously overexpressing p23. The p23 TG mice spontaneously developed ki...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2011.00762.x
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic condition of the liver in the western world. There is only little evidence about altered sensitivity of steatotic liver to acute toxic injury. The aim of this project was to test whether hepatic steatosis sensitizes rat liver to acute toxic injury in...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2011.00765.x
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study we have explored the pathogenesis of the hepatic alterations which occur in diabetes and the modulation of these complications by the combination of metformin adjunct treatment and insulin monotherapy. For this purpose, diabetic rats were treated with insulin (DM + Ins) or metformin plus insulin (DM + Me...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12184
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The formation of new blood vessels, angiogenesis, is an important event in inflammation, wound healing and tumour growth. Mediators produced by various cells when exposed to endotoxin include cytokines (tumour necrosis factor, interleukins 1 and 6, and basic fibroblast growth factor) which, it has been suggested, stim...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to estimate the relationship of endothelial dysfunction induced by intracellular S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) accumulation and DNA methylation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). The isolated HUVEC were incubated with 3-deazaadenosine (DZA) to induce experimental intracellular ...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2009.00687.x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previously we have found deregulation of collagen metabolism in human pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer tissues. Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) is known to stimulate collagen biosynthesis through interaction with IGF-I receptor. IGF-I binding proteins (BPs) regulate the activity of IGF-I. We investigated whethe...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.2002.00237.x
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Meriones unguiculatus (Mongolian) gerbil has demonstrated significant prostatic responses to hormonal treatments, and to drugs against human prostatic hyperplasia. Spontaneous neoplasia develops in the older animals. Thirty gerbils (age 18 months) were divided into non-affected and prostatic lesion bearers and the...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2613.2007.00550.x
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of this work were to study some pathological aspects of kidneys obtained from dogs naturally infected with Leishmania infantum and from dogs experimentally infected with two different strains of L infantum with special emphasis on fibrotic process. Seventy eight specimens of paraffin-embedded kidney fra...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12321
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the prognostic significance of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) expression alone and in relation to the expression of the MET- receptor and the MET-homologous receptor RON, in classical Hodgkin's lymphoma (cHL). Tumour samples from patients with cHL (n = 202; medi...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/iep.12128
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumour growth is angiogenesis dependent. Thrombosis and thromboembolism are very common in cancer patients. These patients are often treated with heparin as an anti-coagulant. Many tumour angiogens, including VEGF165, and endogenous anti-angiogenesis factors bind heparin tightly. Using the non-surgical mesenteric-wind...
journal_title：International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2613.2000.00150.x
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
