Evidence for activation of Toll-like receptor and receptor for advanced glycation end products in preterm birth.

abstract：:Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) increases morbidity and mortality after surgery. But the underlying mechanism is not clear yet. While age is now accepted as the top one risk factor for POCD, results from studies investigating postoperative cognitive functions in adults have been controversial, and data abou...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhao Y,Huang L,Xu H,Wu G,Zhu M,Tian J,Wang H,Wang X,Yu W,Yang L,Su D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the development of culture-independent techniques, numerous studies have demonstrated that the lower airway is not sterile in health and harbors diverse microbial communities. Furthermore, new evidence suggests that there is a distinct lower airway microbiome in those with chronic respiratory disease. To understa...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Lu J,Xiong L,Zhang X,Liu Z,Wang S,Zhang C,Zheng J,Wang G,Zheng R,Simpson JL,Wang F

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelial dysfunction is regarded as an important factor in the pathogenesis of vascular disease in obesity-related type 2 diabetes. The imbalance in repair and injury (hyperglycemia, hypertension, dyslipidemia) results in microvascular changes, including apoptosis of microvascular cells, ultimately leading to diabe...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： van den Oever IA,Raterman HG,Nurmohamed MT,Simsek S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistin has been shown to cause insulin resistance and to impair glucose tolerance in rodents, but in humans its physiological role still remains elusive. The aim of this study was to examine whether resistin mRNA expression in human peripheral mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and its corresponding plasma levels are altered...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Tsiotra PC,Tsigos C,Anastasiou E,Yfanti E,Boutati E,Souvatzoglou E,Kyrou I,Raptis SA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction is a severe clinical problem. Recent studies have indicated that autophagy and myocardial energy depletion play a major role in myocardial dysfunction during sepsis, a mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) as a master sensor of energy status and autophagy mediator; howe...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Han W,Wang H,Su L,Long Y,Cui N,Liu D

更新日期：2018-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Human periodontal ligament (hPDL) fibroblasts play a major role during periodontitis and orthodontic tooth movement, mediating periodontal inflammation, osteoclastogenesis, and collagen synthesis. The highly COX-2-selective NSAID etoricoxib has a favorable systemic side effect profile and high analgesic efficacy, part...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Kirschneck C,Küchler EC,Wolf M,Spanier G,Proff P,Schröder A

更新日期：2019-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:As one of the ligands of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), baicalein, isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, has been proved to exert potential therapeutic effects on ulcerative colitis (UC), but its therapeutic mechanism remains obscure. Authentically, ulcerative colitis can be alleviated by regulating the diff...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Liu C,Li Y,Chen Y,Huang S,Wang X,Luo S,Su Y,Zhou L,Luo X

更新日期：2020-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The success of peritoneal dialysis (PD) is dependent on the structural and functional integrity of the peritoneal membrane. The mesothelium lines the peritoneal membrane and is the first line of defense against chemical and/or bacterial insult. Peritonitis remains a major complication of PD and is a predominant cause ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Yung S,Chan TM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of chronic mild prenatal stress on leukocyte infiltration into the airways was investigated in rat offspring. The chronic prenatal stress consisted of transitory and variable changes in the rat's living conditions. Offspring at adult age were actively sensitized (day 0) and intratracheally challenged (day ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Nogueira PJ,Ferreira HH,Antunes E,Teixeira NA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CXCL8 displays several tumor-promoting effects. Targeting and/or lowering CXCL8 concentrations within the tumor microenvironment would produce a therapeutic benefit. Aim of this study was to test the effect of IFNγ on the basal and TNFα-stimulated secretion of CXCL8 in TCP-1 and BCPAP thyroid cancer cell lines (harbor...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Rotondi M,Coperchini F,Awwad O,Pignatti P,Di Buduo CA,Abbonante V,Magri F,Balduini A,Chiovato L

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Gut microbiota is implied in obesity, because of its ability to harvest energy from diet, and in the regulation of behavior. Given the link between gut microbiota, body composition, obesity, and anxiety, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a new psychobiotic formulation. Methods:Eligible pa...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Colica C,Avolio E,Bollero P,Costa de Miranda R,Ferraro S,Sinibaldi Salimei P,De Lorenzo A,Di Renzo L

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of persons who relocate to regions of high altitude for work, pleasure, sport, or residence increases every year. It is known that the reduced supply of oxygen (O2) induced by acute or chronic increases in altitude stimulates the body to adapt to new metabolic challenges imposed by hypoxia. Sleep can suffer...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Lemos Vde A,dos Santos RV,Lira FS,Rodrigues B,Tufik S,de Mello MT

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Neutrophilic bronchial inflammation is a main feature of bronchiectasis, but not much is known about its relationship with other disease features. Aim. To compare airway inflammatory markers with clinical and functional findings in subjects with stable noncystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (NCFB). Methods. 152...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dente FL,Bilotta M,Bartoli ML,Bacci E,Cianchetti S,Latorre M,Malagrinò L,Nieri D,Roggi MA,Vagaggini B,Paggiaro P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether TNB alters colonic tissue levels of PAF at the expense of changes in colonic motility in the isolated perfused rabbit left colon. Colonic inflammation was induced by the intracolonic administration of 0.25 ml of 50% ethanol containing 30 mg of trinitrobenzene. Strain gauge transducers were sewn...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Longo WE,Standeven J,Chandel B,Deshpande Y,Vernava AM,Kaminski D

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to its well-established effect on T cells, cyclosporin A (CsA) also inhibits inflammatory cytokine production by macrophages. However, little is known about the mechanism of action of CsA on macrophage cytokine production. We measured the effect of CsA on basal and phorbol-myristate-acetate (PMA)-stimulate...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： García JE,López AM,de Cabo MR,Rodríguez FM,Losada JP,Sarmiento RG,López AJ,Arellano JL

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma is a disorder characterized by a predominance of Th2 cells and eosinophilic inflammation. Suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS) proteins act as negative regulators of cytokine signaling. In particular, SOCS1 and SOCS3 play an important role in immune response by controlling the balance between Th1 ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： López E,Zafra MP,Sastre B,Gámez C,Lahoz C,del Pozo V

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) activity is markedly influenced by coding polymorphisms, Q/R at position 192 and M/L at position 55 of the PON1 gene. We investigated the frequencies of these polymorphisms and their effects on PON1 and antioxidant activities in 844 South African mixed ancestry individuals. Genotyping was done usi...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Macharia M,Kengne AP,Blackhurst DM,Erasmus RT,Matsha TE

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal intake of trans-fatty acids (TFAs) in the perinatal period triggers a proinflammatory state in offspring. Anthocyanins contained in fruit are promising modulators of inflammation. This study investigated the effect of Jussara supplementation in the maternal diet on the proinflammatory state of the colon in of...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Almeida Morais C,Oyama LM,de Oliveira JL,Carvalho Garcia M,de Rosso VV,Sousa Mendes Amigo L,do Nascimento CM,Pisani LP

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Renal ischemia/reperfusion injury (RI/RI) is the main cause of acute kidney injury. Total glucosides of paeony (TGP) are a traditional Chinese medicine. This study was aimed at exploring the role of TGP in RI/RI and its underlying mechanism of action. Methods:Rat RI/RI models were constructed by surgical ope...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Chen F,Hu Y,Xie Y,Zhao Z,Ma L,Li Z,Tan W

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:An underlying endothelial dysfunction plays a fundamental role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular events and is the central feature of atherosclerosis. The protein-based communication between leukocytes and inflamed endothelial cells leading to diapedesis has been largely investigated and several key players such a...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dorosz SA,Ginolhac A,Kähne T,Naumann M,Sauter T,Salsmann A,Bueb JL

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has recently been forwarded as a critical regulator of inflammatory conditions, and it has been hypothesized that MIF may have a role in the pathogenesis of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Hence, we examined effects of MIF immunoneutralization on th...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Korsgren M,Källström L,Uller L,Bjerke T,Sundler F,Persson CG,Korsgren O

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by problems in communication, social skills, and repetitive behavior. Recent studies suggest that apoptotic and inflammatory mechanisms may contribute to the pathogenesis of this disorder. Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) is an important gene transcriptional factor involv...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Malik M,Tauqeer Z,Sheikh AM,Wen G,Nagori A,Yang K,Brown WT,Li X

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the initiating events of Crohn's disease are unknown, models of experimental colitis have provided new insights in the immunologically mediated pathways of mucosal inflammation. In Crohn's disease activated mucosal T lymphocytes produce proinflammatory cytokines within the mucosal compartment. With this under...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： van Montfrans C,Camoglio L,van Deventer SJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines play an important role in the regulation of the immune system (adaptive and innate). Given their importance in proinflammatory processes, cytokines have been used for understanding the pathogenesis and as biomarkers in many diseases. IL-31 and IL-33 are still considered novel cytokines. IL-31 controls signal...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Di Salvo E,Ventura-Spagnolo E,Casciaro M,Navarra M,Gangemi S

更新日期：2018-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonates are extremely susceptible to bacterial infections, and evidences suggest that phagocytosis-induced cell death (PICD) is less frequently triggered in neonatal monocytes than in monocytes from adult donors. An insufficient termination of the inflammatory response, leading to a prolonged survival of neonatal mon...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Platen C,Dreschers S,Wappler J,Ludwig A,Düsterhöft S,Reiss LK,Orlikowsky TW

更新日期：2019-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of lipoprotein apheresis (Direct Adsorption of Lipids, DALI) (LA) on plasma levels of pentraxin 3 (PTX3), an inflammatory marker that reflects coronary plaque vulnerability, and expression of PTX3 mRNA was evaluated in patients with hyperLp(a)lipoproteinemia and angiographically defined atherosclerosis/coro...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Stefanutti C,Mazza F,Steiner M,Watts GF,De Nève J,Pasqualetti D,Paal J

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little work is done to develop Aloe vera (AV) using probiotics. To explore the potential benefits, the antioxidant effects and the antibacterial effects on foodborne pathogens of Aloe fermentation supernatant were evaluated in vitro. Our results indicated that the Aloe fermentation supernatant fermented by Lactobacill...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Jiang M,Deng K,Jiang C,Fu M,Guo C,Wang X,Wang X,Meng F,Yang S,Deng K,Chen T,Xin H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) describes different illnesses characterized by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. Although the pathogenic mechanisms leading to IBD are poorly understood, immune system disturbances likely underlie its development. Sphingolipids (SLs) have been identified as important ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Bryan PF,Karla C,Edgar Alejandro MT,Sara Elva EP,Gemma F,Luz C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to evaluate the significance of homocysteine (Hcy) in Behcet's disease (BD) and the association of elevated Hcy levels associated with the indices of inflammation in BD. METHODS:Untreated 70 patients with BD and 33 healthy individuals were included into the study. Hcy, tumor necrosis alpha (TNF-a...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Kartal Durmazlar SP,Akgul A,Eskioglu F

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have observed uncontrollable cardiogenic shock as a cardiovascular manifestation of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) leading to death in a 62-year-old woman. The diagnosis of SIRS was based on the demonstration of endotoxinaemia, and highly elevated plasma levels of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha,...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Sipka S,Seres T,Dinya Z,Szekanecz Z,Szentmiklósi J,Bodolay E,Szegedi G

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00