CD28 and ICOS play complementary non-overlapping roles in the development of Th2 immunity in vivo.

abstract：:Peroxynitrite (ONOO(-)) has been vastly implicated in mutagenesis and cancer development. Present study probes the antigenicity of peroxynitrite damaged DNA (ONOO(-)-DNA) in cancer patients. Purified human placental DNA was damaged by the synergistic action of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and Pyrogallol for 3h at 37 deg...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Habib S,Moinuddin,Ali A,Ali R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the role of IL-12 in regulating IL-2 and IFN-gamma production in primary culture of human T cells. Addition of neutralizing antiserum against the 40-kDa subunit of IL-12 to PHA-stimulated PBMC markedly reduced both IFN-gamma protein production and mRNA accumulation and stability. Moreover, concurrent t...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nagy E,Buhlmann JE,Henics T,Waugh M,Rigby WF

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal mouse antibody (HNC-1A3) which defines a subset of human lymphocytes with natural cytotoxic activity was produced and studied. HNC-1A3+ cells represent 12 +/- 3% of peripheral blood mononuclear leukocytes. When sorted out using a fluorescence-activated cell sorter, they consist of 60% small lymphocytes, 3...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rola-Pleszczynski M,Lieu H

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observational studies in multiple sclerosis (MS) demonstrated altered expression of chemokine receptors (CkRs) on comparable populations of mononuclear cells (e.g. CD4(+)/CD45RO(+) T-cells) in brain sections compared with blood. These findings raised questions about the regulation of CkRs on trafficking cells. Regulat...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ubogu EE,Callahan MK,Tucky BH,Ransohoff RM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proapoptotic caspase adaptor protein (PACAP) is involved in cell-cycle regulation and promotes apoptosis. Both MGC29506 and PACAP are isoforms of the MGC29506 gene and are generated by differential splicing of the alternative splice-acceptor. In studying PACAP, we inadvertently constructed the eukaryotic expressio...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Xia L,Shen C,Fu Y,Tian L,Chen M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We now report two healthy individuals whose T lymphocytes were over 95% positive for CD45RA antigen expression. However, these donors normally expressed both the CD29 high (CD29+) and CD45RO high (CD45RO+) antigens on approximately 40 and 50% of their CD4 cells, respectively. Despite the strong CD45RA expression on th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Matsuyama T,Yamada A,Rothstein DM,Anderson KC,Schlossman SF,Morimoto C

更新日期：1991-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tegumentary leishmaniasis (TL) constitutes a major public health problem with significant morbidity worldwide. Synthetic peptide-based vaccines are attractive candidates to protect against leishmaniasis, since T cell-specific epitopes can be delivery to antigen-presenting cells, leading to the generation of a Th1 cell...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Martins VT,Lage DP,Duarte MC,Carvalho AM,Costa LE,Mendes TA,Vale DL,Menezes-Souza D,Roatt BM,Tavares CA,Soto M,Coelho EA

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence has shown that dietary phytosterols (PS) possess anti-inflammatory properties both in vivo and in vitro. Our previous work shows that PS β-Sitosterol (SIT), may function by down-regulating pro-inflammatory transcription factors NF-kB and STAT1 in response to LPS stimulation, possibly through modulation...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Valerio MS,Minderman H,Mace T,Awad AB

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice carrying a rearranged TCR Vbeta 8.2 transgene express the Vbeta protein on the vast majority of peripheral T-cells. The bone marrow and peripheral blood, as well as other lymphoid organs of both untreated animals and animals depleted of T-cells by neonatal thymectomy and/or injection from birth of monoclonal anti...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lincoln GC,Sheng B,Odebralski J,Lucchetta R,Smith RT

更新日期：1997-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:CD40 and its ligand (CD40L) regulate several cellular functions, including T and B-cell activation. The soluble form of CD40 (sCD40) antagonizes CD40/CD40L interaction. Patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) present elevated sCD40 serum levels, which underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown. We studied sCD40 serum a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Esposito P,Rampino T,Gregorini M,Gabanti E,Bianzina S,Dal Canton A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the role of signals transduced by cell surface IgM (sIgM) expressed during early B cell development. A subclone (1.6) of the late pre-B cell lymphoma 70Z/3.12 was used to study signal transduction by surface mu heavy (H) chain before and after transition to the early immature B cell stage, and th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Tsutsumi A,Terajima J,Jung W,Ransom J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptors are a family of pattern-recognition receptors that contribute to the innate immune response. Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) signals in response to foreign, endogenous and synthetic ligands including viral dsRNA, bacterial RNA, mitochondrial RNA, endogenous necrotic cell mRNA and the synthetic dsRNA an...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Duffy KE,Lamb RJ,San Mateo LR,Jordan JL,Canziani G,Brigham-Burke M,Korteweg J,Cunningham M,Beck HS,Carton J,Giles-Komar J,Duchala C,Sarisky RT,Mbow ML

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2/1 signalling is linked to autophagy through transcriptional actions of the 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3)-vitamin D receptor (VDR) complex. Population-specific effects have been reported for TLR2/1-VDR signalling. We hypothesized that population effects extend to autophagy and are in...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Abhimanyu,Meyer V,Jones BR,Bornman L

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recombinant form of human soluble CD23 (sCD23), the low affinity receptor for IgE (FcepsilonRII), was produced by PCR cloning the lectin-binding domain sequence into a bacterial expression vector. After renaturation and purification, the sCD23 bound IgE and divalent metal ions, indicating its activity. The recombina...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Daniels BB,Askew SL,van de Venter M,Oosthuizen V

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine intravenous drug abusers (ivda), with asymptomatic HIV infection at entry, were sequentially studied at 4- to 6-month intervals for variable follow-up periods (mean, 19.6 months). Two of them progressed to AIDS and another one fell into the IV-C2 stage of the CDC classification at the end of the study. CD8...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Echaniz P,Arrizabalaga J,Iribarren JA,Cuadrado E

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avirulent clones of Leishmania braziliensis were produced by treatment of parental parasite stock with the mutagen N-methyl-N'-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and selection for growth at 19 degrees C. These clones have a clear preference for infection and growth in vitro at 19 degrees C rather than the normal 28 de...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gorczynski RM

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histidine-proline-rich glycoprotein (HPRG) is a plasma protein which binds to a specific receptor on T-lymphocytes and represses T-cell activation and proliferation. In the presence of Concanavalin A (Con A), HPRG causes human T-lymphoblastic MOLT-3 cells and a fraction of normal human peripheral blood lymphocytes to ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lamb-Wharton RJ,Morgan WT

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported the amino acid sequence of the human macrophage chemotactic factor with a molecular weight of 1000 (MCF-1) was WLGREDGSE. In this study we examined the roles of MCF-1 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) in a guinea pig delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reaction. When macrophage chemotactic activit...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Higashi N,Yoshizuka N,Ohuchi A,Osawa T,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Permanent graft acceptance was induced with cyclosporine A in a low responder rat strain combination PVG (RT1(c)) to DA (RT1(av1)) of cardiac transplants. Challenge (alloimmunization) with donor and third-party WF (RT1(u)) cells was performed and followed by the analysis of alloreactive cytotoxicity. The cytotoxic T l...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Petersson E,Qi Z,Hedlund G,Ekberg H

更新日期：1998-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we characterized in monocytes the rise in [Ca(2+)](i) evoked by monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to aminopeptidase N (APN)/CD13, showing a two-phase calcium increase with a small-belled [Ca(2+)](i) rise due to the release of calcium from intracellular stores and a more sustained plateau due to the in...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Santos AN,Langner J,Herrmann M,Riemann D

更新日期：2000-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Although CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells are pivotal in the suppression of autoimmunity, little is known about the effect of antigen-specific regulatory T cells on the formation of atheromatous plaques. Here, we describe the induction of heat-shock protein 60 (HSP60)-specific CD4(+)CD25(high) T cells by rapamycin (RP...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Yang K,Li D,Luo M,Hu Y

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration of cytosolic-free calcium (Ca2+i) was determined with aequorin in RAW-264 macrophage-like cells activated in vitro for tumor cell killing with lymphokine (LK) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Treatments of these cells with optimal doses of stimulants, which evoked the development of cytolytic activity, ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gorecka-Tisera AM,Snowdowne KW,Borle AB

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to pathogens induces dendritic cells to release inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. The inflammatory response is controlled by endogenous agents such as anti-inflammatory cytokines, glucocorticoids, anti-inflammatory neuropeptides, and lipid mediators. This study is the first report on the inhibition by pr...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Vassiliou E,Jing H,Ganea D

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have shown that tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a potent soluble mediator of immunoregulation and inflammation. Neuropeptide substance P (SP) has been known to exert significant influence on production of certain inflammatory cytokine by immune cells. Immunopathogenic mechanism underlying the effect of neu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nair MP,Schwartz SA

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of protein synthesis during the activation of macrophages (M phi) by lymphokines (LK) was studied. Peritoneal murine macrophages elicited by proteose-peptone (pM phi) were activated with LK (supernatants from normal mouse spleen cells pulsed with concanavalin A) and tested for cytotoxicity in an 18 hr assay a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Blasi E,Varesio L

更新日期：1984-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an in vitro model, we demonstrate that when CD4 T cells from HIV infected subjects are enriched from total blood lymphocytes the immune response to antigen is augmented. However, augmentation of this response is confined to HIV infected subjects with relatively preserved CD4 T cell counts. Enriching for CD4 T ce...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Knox KS,Day RB,Kohli LM,Hage CA,Twigg HL 3rd

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiotypic immunoglobulin, which can be considered to bear tumour-associated antigens in the context of B-cell lymphoma, has been obtained from the splenic A31 tumour, purified, and used to immunise syngeneic mice. On subsequent exposure to a lethal challenge of lymphoma cells, the mice showed no overt tumour developme...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dyke RJ,McBride H,George AJ,Hamblin TJ,Stevenson FK

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Piper nigrum L. (Piperaceae) is commonly used as a spice and traditional medicine in many countries. It has been reported to have anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-tumor, anti-mutagenic, anti-diabetic, and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the protective role of P. nigrum on epithelial function of uppe...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Bui TT,Fan Y,Piao CH,Nguyen TV,Shin DU,Jung SY,Hyeon E,Song CH,Lee SY,Shin HS,Chai OH

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphonuclear cell (PMN) transmigration across the TNF-alpha-stimulated endothelial cell (HUVEC) monolayer in the presence of shear flow was monitored with time-lapse videotapes. More than half of the PMN that arrested on HUVEC transmigrated through endothelial cell junctions within the following 15 min. The kinet...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kitayama J,Hidemura A,Saito H,Nagawa H

更新日期：2000-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of human blood mononuclear cells with nanomolar concentrations of phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (P(Bu)2) induced their aggregation. The phenomenon was seen within a few minutes and reached its maximum manifestation after 20 min. At this time, 20-30% of unfractionated and nylon wool-passed mononuclear leukocytes w...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Patarroyo M,Biberfeld P,Klein E,Klein G

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00