Mechanisms underlying sCD40 production in hemodialysis patients.

abstract：:Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) is a potent polyclonal activator of both human and murine T cells. We previously reported data which show that SEB-induced T cells suppress antibody secretion by various mouse plasmacytoma cell lines. This suppression of antibody secretion was found to be both idiotype and isotype no...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Newcomb JR,Lin YS,Rogers TJ

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proliferative response of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) in synthetic serum-free media depends on the presence of sufficient amounts of transferrin (Tf). In the present communication we show that the reduction of Tf concentration in culture media results in a decreased proliferation, whereas lymphokine ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Keyna U,Nüsslein I,Rohwer P,Kalden JR,Manger B

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) is regarded as an effective model for examining the events which occur during an allospecific immune response. Numerous studies have delineated the role of adherence molecule interactions during the MLR response. In the present study we have identified VCAM-1 as having a ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lukacs NW,Strieter RM,Evanoff HL,Burdick MD,Kunkel SL

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2/1 signalling is linked to autophagy through transcriptional actions of the 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3)-vitamin D receptor (VDR) complex. Population-specific effects have been reported for TLR2/1-VDR signalling. We hypothesized that population effects extend to autophagy and are in...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Abhimanyu,Meyer V,Jones BR,Bornman L

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an in vitro model, we demonstrate that when CD4 T cells from HIV infected subjects are enriched from total blood lymphocytes the immune response to antigen is augmented. However, augmentation of this response is confined to HIV infected subjects with relatively preserved CD4 T cell counts. Enriching for CD4 T ce...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Knox KS,Day RB,Kohli LM,Hage CA,Twigg HL 3rd

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although TGF-β and IL-6 would turn CD8(+) T cells to differentiate into non-cytotoxic state, these treated cells were converted to cytolytic phenotypes after re-exposure to their antigenic epitope in vitro. Here, using spleen cells from TCR transgenic mice expressing TCRαβ genes of clone RT1 recognizing an epitope pep...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Takaku S,Nakagawa Y,Owaki A,Shimizu M,Takahashi M,Takahashi H

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse thyroglobulin (MTg)-sensitized spleen cells activated in vitro with MTg induced experimental autoimmune thyroiditis (EAT) in which the thyroid infiltrate consists primarily of mononuclear cells (MNC) (lymphocytic EAT). MTg-sensitized spleen cells cultured with MTg together with anti-IL2R antibody induce a granul...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： McMurray RW,Hoffman RW,Tang H,Braley-Mullen H

更新日期：1996-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the effects of the immunosuppressants cyclosporin A (CsA) and FK506 on the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in J774 macrophages. CsA and FK506 each inhibited NO production by LPS in a concentration-dependent fashion, but the cytotoxicity was also evident at high...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hattori Y,Nakanishi N

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence is presented that rat serosal mast cells and cells of the rat basophilic leukemia line, RBL-1, each contain a calcium-activated, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase. The enzymes are very similar in their activation requirements to the calcium-dependent enzymes termed protein kinase Cs in brain. The enzyme i...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kurosawa M,Parker CW

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human B-cell lines derived from normal donors (LCL) or from Burkitt lymphomas (BL) were compared for their sensitivity to natural (NK) and interferon (IFN)-activated (IAK) cytotoxicity, mediated by effector cells from normal human blood. In four cases, a BL and an LCL line were derived from the same donor and had been...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Torsteinsdottir S,Masucci MG,Lenoir G,Klein G,Klein E

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acting through CD14 and TLR4/MD-2, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) triggers strong pro-inflammatory activation of macrophages, which, if not appropriately controlled, may lead to lethal septic shock. Therefore, numerous mechanisms of negative regulation of responses to LPS exist, but whether they include down-regulation of L...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Józefowski S,Śróttek M

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional helper and suppressor hybridomas were constructed from fractionated Type II NFR/nude mouse splenocytes which resemble precursors of T cells. After carrier priming with rabbit erythrocytes (RE), splenocytes from Type II NFR/nude mice were fractionated on nylon wool columns. Cells from two distinct fractions ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Webb GC,Misfeldt ML,Hanna EE

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen-nonspecific CD8+ T suppressor cells, which suppressed delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) against sheep red blood cells in BALB/c mice, were induced by incubating spleen cells from mice treated with 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA), a tumor initiator, with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA), a tum...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Negoro T,Iinuma F,Watanabe M

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice were infected with Plasmodium (P.) yoelii blood-stage parasites. Both the liver and spleen were the sites of inflammation during malarial infection at the beginning of day 7. The major expanding cells were found to be NK1.1(-) intermediate alphabetaTCR (alphabetaTCR(int)) in the liver and spleen, although the pop...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Weerasinghe A,Sekikawa H,Watanabe H,Mannoor K,Morshed SR,Halder RC,Kawamura T,Kosaka T,Miyaji C,Kawamura H,Seki S,Abo T

更新日期：2001-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the influence of a non-mitogenic anti-CD3 antibody on accessory cell-dependent antigen and mitogen-induced T-lymphocyte proliferation has been investigated. The antibody was found to completely inhibit PHA, Con A, PWM, and tetanus toxoid stimulation, with no effect on the proliferation induced by the cal...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Holter W,Majdic O,Stockinger H,Liszka K,Fischer G,Knapp W

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia are important immunoregulatory cells within the central nervous system (CNS). Viral infection of primary microglia and splenic macrophage clones revealed that both exhibited a heterogeneous, but relatively low, sensitivity to cytolysis mediated by CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). The majority of clones ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Bergmann CC,Yao Q,Stohlman SA

更新日期：1999-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular adenine nucleotides are inhibitors of the human natural killer cell line NK3.3 natural cytotoxicity activity. Natural cytotoxicity was inhibited approximately 26% by 1 mM ATP and 21% by 1 mM ADP. 5'-Adenylyl imidodiphosphate, a nonhydrolyzable ATP analog, inhibited natural cytotoxicity by 41% at a concen...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dombrowski KE,Cone JC,Bjorndahl JM,Phillips CA

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glycobiology of the immune response is a topic that has garnered increased attention due to a number of key discoveries surrounding IgG function, the specificity of some broadly neutralizing anti-HIV antibodies, cancer immunoregulation by galectin molecules and others. This review is the opening article in a Speci...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Oswald DM,Cobb BA

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that supernatants from concanavalin A-stimulated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and isolated Leu-2 suppressor/cytotoxic T cells are chemotactic for Leu-3 helper/inducer T cells. The current study shows that lymphocyte chemotactic factor (LCF) is also produced following antigen (te...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Potter JW,Van Epps DE

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Semaphorins are important regulators of peripheral T and B-cell mediated immune responses in mice and humans. Modulatory roles of semaphorins in T cell development are also being characterized. We carefully analyzed the gene expression and protein levels of semaphorins 4A, 4D, and 7A at various developmental stages of...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Linder GE,Chuntova PD,McLelland BT,Añó L,Obodo UC,Crider NJ,Matthes DJ,García-Ojeda ME,Manilay JO,Chatterjea D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is well known that the CD3/T-cell receptor (TCR) complex modulates from the surface of T cells upon exposure to monoclonal antibodies (mAb) directed against it, the fate of bound mAb has not been yet elucidated. We therefore perform direct binding experiments of 125I-labeled mAb against CD3 or TCR to inves...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Schaffar L,Dallanegra A,Breittmayer JP,Carrel S,Fehlmann M

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Putative monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (mMDSC; lineage-HLA-DR-/lo) were generated in 7-day cultures from normal rhesus macaque bone marrow (BM) cells in GM-CSF and IL-6. Three subsets were identified based on their differential expression of CD14, CD33, CD34 and CD11b. Following flow sorting, assessment o...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zahorchak AF,Perez-Gutierrez A,Ezzelarab MB,Thomson AW

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of specific antitumor cytotoxic T cell responses was studied in BALB/c mice bearing tumors transfected with a mutant human p53 minigene. We observed that mice were resistant to the induction of peptide-specific CTL as early as 5 days after challenge with a minimal lethal dose of tumor cells, and the cell typ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gabrilovich DI,Ciernik IF,Carbone DP

更新日期：1996-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The voltage gated potassium channel (Kv1.3) has been shown to play a role in immune responsiveness. Blockade of the channel led to diminution of T cell activation and delayed type hypersensitivity. Previous in vitro studies of the blockade were focused on T cell activation and proliferation. In this study we examined ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Shah K,Tom Blake J,Huang C,Fischer P,Koo GC

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two signals are required for the in vitro activation of Lyt2+ T suppressor cells (Ts) from mice tolerized with 2,4-dinitrobenzene sulfonate (DNBS) to produce soluble suppressor factors (SSF) which suppress the transfer of contact sensitivity to dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB). Recognition of DNP/class I MHC (signal one) s...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Fairchild RL,Moorhead JW

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When lymphoid cells from rats recovered from experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) were incubated in vitro for 1 hr with myelin basic protein (BP), then washed and transferred along with anti-BP immune serum to naive recipients, those recipients immediately developed a solid, long-lasting resistance to activ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hugh AR,Simmons RD,Willenborg DO

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Engraftment of stem cell-enriched donor marrow implanted in the thymus of a foreign host might facilitate acceptance of donor-specific organ or tissue grafts. To test this hypothesis, allogeneic and xenogeneic CD34+ marrow cells from unrelated adult male baboons and humans were injected intrathymically in eight infant...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Allen MD,Weyhrich J,Gaur L,Akimoto H,Hall J,Dalesandro J,Sai S,Thomas R,Nelson KA,Andrews RG

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we have examined the cellular and molecular specificity of lymphocyte interaction with fibroblasts. Using mitogen-activated T-cells, we found that attachment to fibroblasts was highly sensitive to protease treatment, and to an antibody raised against the purified lymphocyte plasma membrane, but it was no...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Abraham D,Bou-Gharios G,Muir H,Olsen I

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the time course of the 17 beta-estradiol effect on mouse natural killer (NK) activity and the number of splenic large granular lymphocytes (LGL), a cell population recently associated with natural cytotoxicity and enriched in low density fractions of Percoll discontinuous density gradients. After 7 day...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Screpanti I,Santoni A,Gulino A,Herberman RB,Frati L

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus enterotoxins bind class II MHC molecules on antigen-presenting cells (APC) and stimulate T cells expressing appropriate V beta gene products. Although the role of non-TcR-associated costimulatory receptors during antigen-specific T cell stimulation has been clearly established, the involvement of costim...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Muraille E,De Smedt T,Thielemans K,Urbain J,Moser M,Leo O

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00