Monoclonal antibody internalization and degradation during modulation of the CD3/T-cell receptor complex.

abstract：:The antifungal activity of nonactivated resident murine peritoneal macrophages for Cryptococcus neoformans was studied. Macrophages from five of six mouse strains tested had significant (40 to 80%) fungistatic activity, depending on the inoculum size, in a 24-hr coculture system. Macrophages from two outbred (SW and I...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Brummer E,Stevens DA

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerosis involves immune mechanisms: T lymphocytes are found in atherosclerotic plaques, suggesting their activation during atherogenesis. The predominant voltage-gated potassium channel of T cells, Kv1.3 is a key regulator of the Ca(2+)-dependent activation pathway. In the present experiments we studied the pr...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Somodi S,Balajthy A,Szilágyi O,Pethő Z,Harangi M,Paragh G,Panyi G,Hajdu P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the influence of a non-mitogenic anti-CD3 antibody on accessory cell-dependent antigen and mitogen-induced T-lymphocyte proliferation has been investigated. The antibody was found to completely inhibit PHA, Con A, PWM, and tetanus toxoid stimulation, with no effect on the proliferation induced by the cal...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Holter W,Majdic O,Stockinger H,Liszka K,Fischer G,Knapp W

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently we have shown that the generation of IFN-gamma-producing cells (IFN-gamma pc) were severely suppressed in cultures of Con A-stimulated splenocytes obtained from HgCl2-exposed BN but not Lewis rats. Since BN rats develop a TH2-biased polyclonal autoimmune syndrome upon exposure to HgCl2, whereas Lewis rats exh...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： van der Meide PH,de Labie MC,Botman CA,Aten J,Weening JJ

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proliferative responses of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBL) and thymocytes to OKT3 monoclonal antibody have been investigated. The PBL response to OKT3 was maximal after 72 hr while that of thymocytes was inappreciable at all times measured. Unlike phytohemagglutinin, OKT3 was unable to elicit the mi...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Musiani P,Maggiano N,Aiello FB,Lauriola L,Ranelletti FO,Piantelli M

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism underlying the apparent differences in the capacity of murine and human class I MHC molecules to function as signal transducing structures in T cells was examined. Cross-linking murine class I MHC molecules on splenic T cells did not stimulate an increase in intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) and failed to ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gur H,Wacholtz MC,Lie WR,Lipsky PE,Geppert TD

更新日期：1992-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that natural killer (NK) cells are lysosome-rich and stain more intensely with lysosomotropic agents such as neutral red and quinacrine (Qu) than do non-NK cells. In this study we combined the quantitation of Qu staining with surface marker staining to define subpopulations of NK cells....

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Shau H,Gray D,Mitchell MS

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble suppressor factors in the sera of cancer patients inhibit lectin-stimulated lymphocyte proliferation. These factors, derived from human material, preclude easy corroboration by other investigators. To gain a general understanding of soluble suppressor factors and to avoid the necessary restrictions of human ex...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wile AG,Hensen D,Nahabedian M,Ibsen KH,Granger GA

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokine receptors CCR5 and CXCR4 are of major importance in the pathogenesis of HIV-1 infection because they are co-receptors for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) entry. We examined the frequency of CD3-CD56+CCR5+ and CD3-CD56+CXCR4+ in HIV-infected long-term slow progressors (SPs), HIV typical progressors (TPs) w...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Jiang Y,Zhang Z,Diao Y,Jin X,Shi W,Geng W,Dai D,Zhang M,Han X,Liu J,Wang Y,Shang H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous studies, the murine SaI (A/J derived, KkDd) sarcoma was transfected with the allogeneic MHC class I H-2Kb gene, and expressed high levels of H-2Kb antigen. Contrary to expectations, the tumor cells expressing the alloantigen (SKB3.1M tumor cells) were not rejected by autologous A/J mice. Because these resu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Cole GA,Ostrand-Rosenberg S

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five thiol compounds including 2-mercaptoethanol (2-ME) were examined for their augmenting effects on in vitro antibody response to sheep erythrocytes. Three compounds were effective with the following order of activity; 2-ME greater than dithiothreitol greater than cysteamine. Glutathione and thioglycollate failed to...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ohmori H,Yamamoto I

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous investigations have demonstrated a strain-associated differential susceptibility to herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) infection in mice; C57BL/6 mice are more resistant to infection than BALB/c mice. Despite considerable research dealing with the immune response to HSV-1, relatively little attention has been pai...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Brenner GJ,Cohen N,Moynihan JA

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upregulation of immunoglobulin D-specific receptors (IgD-R) on CD4+ T cells may facilitate their interaction with specific carbohydrate moieties uniquely associated with membrane IgD on B cells. Previous studies have shown that upregulation of IgD-R facilitates cognate T-B cell interactions by mediating bidirectional ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lakshmi Tamma SM,Wu Y,Toporovsky I,Lima V,Coico RF

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we established CD4(+)αβTh1 clones specific for rat vascular smooth muscle antigen (VSMAg) that induced vasculitis lesions in the lungs of MRL/Mp-Fas(+/+) mice following adoptive transfer. Six different T cell clones, MV1b1 (Vβ1), MV1b4 (Vβ4), MV1b8.3 (Vβ8.3), MV1b61 (Vβ6), MV1b62 (Vβ6), and MV1b63 (Vβ6), were is...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Fujita Y,Fujii T,Shimizu H,Sato T,Nakamura T,Iwao H,Nakajima A,Miki M,Sakai T,Kawanami T,Tanaka M,Masaki Y,Fukushima T,Okazaki T,Umehara H,Mimori T

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterial antigens including BCG stimulate human peripheral blood mononuclear cells resulting in cellular proliferation and the release of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-alpha. However, the signal transduction mechanisms responsible for the BCG-induced cell activation are not completely understood. In this stu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Méndez-Samperio P,Hernandez-Garay M,Vazquez AN

更新日期：1996-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the characteristics of functional anergy of natural killer cells (NK) following their interaction with target cells. Purified NK cells were cocultured with K562 for 15 min or 4 hr to allow for binding of targets to NK cells. The resulting NK-target conjugates were then dissociated by EDTA, and the ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Jewett A,Bonavida B

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recombinant retrovirus J2, which contains the v-raf/mil and v-myc oncogenes, was used to immortalize mouse splenic macrophages that had been cloned in soft agar. When added to freshly harvested colonies, J2 failed to yield cell lines but it immortalized up to 30% of the clones if they had been maintained for at le...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Roberson SM,Walker WS

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the role of interleukin-2 (IL2) as a differentiation factor for human marrow-derived NK cell progenitors and have assessed the effects of interleukin-1 (IL1) on this activity. The effects of these cytokines on early NK cell precursors was determined by testing marrow which had been depleted of mat...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Keever CA,Pekle K,Gazzola MV,Collins NH,Gillio A

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary and secondary responses to Tnp-Ficoll, a class 2 thymus-independent antigen, were assessed in various inbred strains of mice. The eventual implication of H-2 or IgH linked genes was searched for. Contrasting with our previous reports using Tnp-LPS, a class 1 thymus-independent antigen, no homologous memory...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Le Moal MA,Colle JH,Truffa-Bachi P

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies with the lymphokine, histamine-releasing activity (HRA), showed that HRA consisted of a heterogeneous group of molecules. The possibility of using thoracic duct lymphocytes (TDL) as a source of large quantities of HRA has been investigated. Antigen-stimulated TDL synthesize and release HRA in quantiti...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lett-Brown MA,Thueson DO,Plank DE,Langford MP,Grant JA

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice repeatedly immunized with the methanol extraction residue fraction of tubercle bacilli (MER) in incomplete Freund's adjuvant produced high titers of circulating antibodies against MER, as assessed by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Spleen cells derived from these animals failed to respond to...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Halperin D,Reuben C,Ben-Efraim S,Grover N,Weiss DW

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pim-1 gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase with expression restricted primarily to cells of hematopoietic lineage and is thought to play a role in the signal transduction events associated with lymphocyte activation. A rapid increase in pim-1 mRNA levels was found after stimulation of normal unseparated ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wingett D,Stone D,Davis WC,Magnuson NS

更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An understanding of the interactions between immune cells and trophoblast cells, as well as choriocarcinoma cells, are of extreme importance in reproductive immunology and cancer immunology. In this study, we found that the human HLA-G-positive choriocarcinoma cell line JEG-3 upregulates CD4+CD25hiCD127lo T cells, inc...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Melsted WN,Matzen SH,Andersen MH,Hviid TVF

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-term culture of murine lymphocytes in interleukin 2 (IL-2), in the absence of any priming antigen, has been shown to result in the differentiation of an activated killer cell population capable of potent cytotoxic activity against tumor cells. The progenitor and lineage of these lymphokine activated killer cells...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Owen-Schaub LB,Abraham SR,Hemstreet GP 3rd

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 4F2 antigenic complex is expressed on most human cell lines in culture, on monocytes and activated lymphocytes, but not on resting T and B lymphocytes. Monoclonal antibody (mAb) CB43 recognizes an epitope of the 4F2 heterodimer either located on the light chain or dependent on the conformation of the molecule. The...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Spagnoli GC,Ausiello C,Palma C,Bellone G,Ippoliti G,Letarte M,Malavasi F

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the major histocompatibility complex-unrestricted cytotoxic effectors elicited in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) by a mannoprotein (MP) component from the cell wall of the human indigenous microorganism Candida albicans have been compared with those obtained by stimulation with interleu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ausiello CM,Palma C,Spagnoli GC,Piazza A,Casciani CU,Cassone A

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined noninduced cytotoxicity of mouse gut associated and peripheral lymphoid tissues for a wide variety of syngeneic as well as allogeneic cell lines and lymphoblasts. Lymphoid cells from Peyer's patches were found to lyse these targets in a 3-hr chromium release assay whereas lymphoid cells from intestina...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gautam SC,Beckman K,Battisto JR

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently demonstrated that estrogen has differential immunomodulatory properties in mice because it stimulates antibody responses but inhibits T cell-mediated inflammation. In the present study we have examined the influence of estrogen on T cell-independent inflammatory responses. A local inflammation was ind...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Josefsson E,Tarkowski A,Carlsten H

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of BCR:CD21 co-engagement on B cell expression of molecules critical for T cell activation was investigated with receptor-specific mAbs conjugated to high MW dextran as stimulatory ligands. In the absence of IL-4, BCR:CD21 co-ligation augmented BCR-triggered CD86 only under conditions of very low BCR ligand...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mongini PK,Tolani S,Fattah RJ,Inman JK

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from cattle vaccinated with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) were obtained and expanded in vitro by incubation with purified protein derivative. The ability of these cells to modulate the replication of virulent Mycobacterium bovis in autologous-infected macrophages was compare...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Denis M,Wedlock DN,Buddle BM

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00