Similar immune response to nonlethal infection with herpes simplex virus-1 in sensitive (BALB/c) and resistant (C57BL/6) strains of mice.

abstract：:Mice infected with virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis exhibit an age-related increase in susceptibility to disease. The basis of this susceptibility has previously been shown to reflect an inability of the aged host to generate protective CD4 T cells during the early course of the infection. The results of the presen...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Orme IM,Griffin JP,Roberts AD,Ernst DN

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the impact of interleukin-12 (IL-12) and of cytotoxic leukocytes (particularly natural killer (NK) cells) from normal and HIV-1-infected subjects on lysis of human monocytes infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Nylon wool nonadherent cells stimulated with interleukin-2 (IL-2) or with IL-12 developed sig...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Denis M

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes a model for investigating the role of the thymus in regulating natural killer (NK) cell activity in vivo. Evidence is presented that the thymus can regulate NK cells, and that at least some NK cells can develop without thymic help. Marrow from thymectomized rats depleted of circulating T cells by...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Flexman JP,Holt PG,Mayrhofer G,Latham BI,Shellam GR

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During normal lymphocyte recirculation and in chronic inflammation, lymphocytes emigrate from blood into the perivascular tissue. The mechanism of lymphocyte migration through the endothelial cell (EC) layer of blood vessels is poorly understood. To identify factors that control lymphocyte emigration, a method has bee...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Oppenheimer-Marks N,Ziff M

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of mAb therapy to CD4 or CD8 on induction of unresponsiveness to Heymann's nephritis by preimmunization with renal tubular antigen in IFA. Anti-CD4 mAbs (MRC Ox35) given for 2 weeks after RTA/IFA completely prevented the induction of resistance to HN, all rats developing proteinuria as well as high titers ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Quiza CG,Leenaerts PL,Hall BM

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro effect of single or combined doses of zidovudine (AZT) and dideoxycytidine (ddC) on the production and utilization of interleukin-2 (IL-2) by normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was evaluated by measuring IL-2 concentrations in supernatants from PHA-stimulated PBMC cultures. Drugs were ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Viora M,Camponeschi B

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus-induced demyelinating disease (TMEV-IDD), a model for multiple sclerosis, is a chronic T cell-mediated disease. Development of clinical symptoms in susceptible mouse strains generally correlates with TMEV-specific delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) responses. These responses, ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Pelka A,Olsberg C,Miller S,Waltenbaugh C,Creighton TM,dal Canto MC,Melvold R

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apolipoprotein E (apoE), a lipid transport protein important in cholesterol homeostasis, inhibits the proliferation of interleukin-dependent lymphocytes. Growth factor-responsive cells are blocked in the G1A phase of the cell cycle. Suppression by apoE is independent of growth factor, as evidenced by the fact that int...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mistry MJ,Clay MA,Kelly ME,Steiner MA,Harmony JA

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lpr mutation in mice results in premature termination of transcription of the gene encoding the apoptosis-signaling receptor Fas. As a result, lpr mice develop severe lymphoproliferation and lupus-like autoantibodies. Growing evidence suggests that the lpr mutation is "leaky" and that low levels of Fas are express...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Weintraub JP,Godfrey V,Wolthusen PA,Cheek RL,Eisenberg RA,Cohen PL

更新日期：1998-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular requirements for stimulating primed alloreactive T cells have been investigated. In vitro-primed secondary alloreactive cells, long-term lines, and Ly 1+2- noncytolytic clones which reacted with allo-H-2K, D, or Mls (M locus) antigens were tested. The data indicated that a specialized antigen-presenting c...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sunshine GH,Mitchell TJ,Czitrom AA,Edwards S,Glasebrook AL,Kelso A,MacDonald HR

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous retroviral superantigens such as vSAG-7 are highly stimulatory for T cells through interaction with the T cell receptor on the basis of V beta usage. Priming of adult MMTV 7-negative mice with vSAG-7-expressing cells has been shown to result in peripheral V beta 6/CD4+ T cell activation followed by toleranc...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Modlin CS,Todd GT,Cohen TD,Fairchild RL

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fibroblastoid cell line TSt-4 was established from fetal thymus tissue of C57BL/6 mice. When fetal thymus (FT) cells or CD4-8- (DN) cells of adult thymuses were cultured on the monolayer of TSt-4, a considerable proportion of lymphocytes expressed CD4 or both CD4 and CD8 within 1 day, and the CD4+CD8- cells were mai...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Watanabe Y,Mazda O,Aiba Y,Iwai K,Gyotoku J,Ideyama S,Miyazaki J,Katsura Y

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T lymphocytes respond to mitogenic stimulation by expressing the receptor for interleukin 2 (Il-2) and secreting Il-2; once the receptor is expressed, Il-2 induces these cells to proliferation. In the present report using mouse T lymphocytes, thymocytes, and the lymphoma cell line EL4, we studied receptor expression a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Truneh A,Simon P,Schmitt-Verhulst AM

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PD-1 is an immunoregulatory receptor expressed on the surface of activated T cells, B cells, and monocytes. We describe four alternatively spliced PD-1 mRNA transcripts (PD-1Deltaex2, PD-1Deltaex3, PD-1Deltaex2,3, and PD-1Deltaex2,3,4) in addition to the full length isoform. PD-1Deltaex2 and PD-1Deltaex3 are generated...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nielsen C,Ohm-Laursen L,Barington T,Husby S,Lillevang ST

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective of this study was to determine whether the n-3 PUFA-mediated changes in host response to a Listeria monocytogenes infection (e.g., cytokine production and bacterial clearance) were dependent upon neutrophils. Balb/c mice were fed one of two semi-purified diets that contained either 0 or 41 g of n...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Fritsche K,Irons R,Pompos L,Janes J,Zheng Z,Brown C

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that supernatants from concanavalin A-stimulated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and isolated Leu-2 suppressor/cytotoxic T cells are chemotactic for Leu-3 helper/inducer T cells. The current study shows that lymphocyte chemotactic factor (LCF) is also produced following antigen (te...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Potter JW,Van Epps DE

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes and macrophages link the innate and adaptive immune systems and protect the host from the outside world. In inflammatory disorders their activation leads to tissue damage. Galectins have emerged as central regulators of the immune system. However, if they regulate monocyte/macrophage physiology is still unkn...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Paclik D,Werner L,Guckelberger O,Wiedenmann B,Sturm A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although engagement of MHC class II molecules on human monocytes triggers various cellular events, their possible role in monocyte death is yet unknown. We demonstrate that ligation of MHC class II on primary monocytes induces a rapid cell death that has all the characteristics of monocyte apoptosis, does not require ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Thibeault A,Zekki H,Mourad W,Charron D,Al-Daccak R

更新日期：1999-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the cellular induction mechanism of antigen-nonspecific CD8+ T suppressor cells which suppressed delayed-type hypersensitivity to sheep red blood cells, by treating BALB/c mice with 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA), a tumor initiator, and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA), a tumor promote...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Negoro T,Iinuma F,Watanabe M

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Olopatadine hydrochloride is an H1-receptor-blocker but has other anti-allergic pharmacological potencies. We investigated whether olopatadine inhibits murine contact hypersensitivity, focussing on its modulatory action on epidermal Langerhans cells serving as antigen-presenting cells. While BALB/c mice were sensitize...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Tokura Y,Kobayashi M,Ito T,Takahashi H,Matsubara A,Takigawa M

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-4 has been shown to be secreted simultaneously with IL-2 and interferon (IFN)-gamma by the majority of CD4+ human T cell clones isolated and cultured using IL-2 as a growth factor. Moreover, IL-4 was found to be as efficient as IL-2 to promote the outgrowth of human T cell clones. In this study we hav...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Paliard X,de Vries JE,Spits H

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages are highly plastic immune cells with temporally distinct transcriptome changes upon lipopolysaccride (LPS) activation. However, to what extent transcriptome reprogramming is mediated via spatial chromatin looping is not well studied. We generated high resolution chromatin interaction maps for LPS-stimulate...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Pradhananga S,Spalinskas R,Poujade FA,Eriksson P,Sahlén P

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is still a matter of debate, whether tolerance toward self-non-MHC antigens is due to intrathymic deletion or to regulatory processes in the periphery. To further pursue this question, responsiveness toward TNP and an anti-TNP monoclonal antibody (Sp6) carrying a recurrent idiotype was evaluated in prenatally trini...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zöller M

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro incubations of CD4+ T cells with anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody (Mab) demonstrated saturation binding and inhibited both PPD-stimulated proliferation and delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) after passive transfer of these cells into naive rats. In comparison, in vivo administration of anti-CD4 Mab into rats, 2 ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Morrison WJ,Kennedy NJ,Offner H,Vandenbark AA

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nickel (Ni) can cause delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions, which are thought to be mediated by the accumulation of T cells into inflamed skin. Accumulated T cells at the developmental stages in metal allergy are poorly characterized because a suitable animal model has not been established. To investigate the accum...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Eguchi T,Kumagai K,Kobayashi H,Shigematsu H,Kitaura K,Suzuki S,Horikawa T,Hamada Y,Ogasawara K,Suzuki R

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccination can elicit CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) that recognize peptides presented by class I MHC molecules. Relatively little is known, however, about the genetic factors that shape the repertoire of T cell clonotypes responding to any given epitope. We report here that H-2(b) mice immunized with a plasmid...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Paliard X,Doe B,Walker CM

更新日期：1998-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The many signals that control the progress of various immune responses to both foreign and self antigens can be divided into no less than three major groups. The first group is the initial positive stimulus, associated with activation events through antigen receptors and their associated proteins. These signals launch...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sinclair NR

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown ICOS can function independently of CD28, but whether either molecule can compensate for the other in vivo is not known. Since ICOS is a potent inducer of Th2 cytokines and linked to allergy and elevated serum IgE in humans, we hypothesized that augmenting ICOS costimulation in murine allergic a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Shilling RA,Clay BS,Tesciuba AG,Berry EL,Lu T,Moore TV,Bandukwala HS,Tong J,Weinstock JV,Flavell RA,Horan T,Yoshinaga SK,Welcher AA,Cannon JL,Sperling AI

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TH1 cytokines have recently been detected in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA). For this reason we studied the TH-1-promoting cytokine IL-12 in synovial membranes from patients with RA and OA. IL-12 transcripts and protein were analyzed by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and immun...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sakkas LI,Johanson NA,Scanzello CR,Platsoucas CD

更新日期：1998-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:CD48, the murine homolog of human CD58, binds to CD2 in rats and mice. Whereas inhibition of CD2 signaling leads to profound immunosuppression, no information is available on CD48-targeted therapy in the rat. We could show that anti-CD2 treatment (OX34) efficiently inhibited TCR-driven as well as CD2-mediated prolifer...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sido B,Otto G,Zimmermann R,Müller P,Meuer SC,Dengler TJ

更新日期：1997-11-25 00:00:00