Abstract:
:In vitro incubations of CD4+ T cells with anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody (Mab) demonstrated saturation binding and inhibited both PPD-stimulated proliferation and delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) after passive transfer of these cells into naive rats. In comparison, in vivo administration of anti-CD4 Mab into rats, 2 weeks after CFA immunization (PPD priming), saturated CD4 molecules expressed on T lymphocytes and depleted significant percentages of CD4+ T cells from blood, spleen, and lymph nodes, yet failed to cause significant inhibition of PPD-stimulated DTH ear swelling. Only repeated in vivo administration of anti-CD4 Mabs during the CFA/PPD antigen priming caused significant decreases (36 +/- 5%) in PPD-stimulated DTH ear swelling. T cells isolated from the blood and spleen showed insignificant relative decreases in PPD-stimulated proliferation after anti-CD4 treatments. In contrast, PPD-stimulated proliferation of T cells isolated from the draining lymph nodes after anti-CD4 treatments showed dramatic increases in PPD reactivity. PPD stimulation of T cells isolated from the draining lymph nodes of anti-CD4 Mab-treated rats produced relative phenotypic changes in CD4 coexpressions with CD45RC (inverse memory), CD49d (inflammatory adhesion integrin VLA-4), and OX40 (CD4+ blast), representative of memory CD4+ T cell blasts with reduced capacity for endothelial infiltration. These data demonstrate that depletion of CD4+ T cells by anti-CD4 Mab injections, administered either during or after antigen priming, selectively enhanced memory responses in T lymphocytes in the draining lymph nodes.
journal_name
Cell Immunoljournal_title
Cellular immunologyauthors
Morrison WJ,Kennedy NJ,Offner H,Vandenbark AAdoi
10.1006/cimm.1995.1104subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-06-01 00:00:00pages
106-12issue
1eissn
0008-8749issn
1090-2163pii
S0008-8749(85)71104-5journal_volume
163pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Essential thrombocythemia (ET), polycythemia vera (PV) and myelofibrosis share the same acquired genetic lesion, JAK2V617F. It is believed that cytokines participate in the activation of JAK2V617F. In this study, we analyzed the plasma levels of interleukin (IL)-23, IL-10 and IL-22 in patients with PV and ET. In the s...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2012.07.003
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium bovis BCG, a live attenuated tuberculosis vaccine offers protection against disseminated TB in children. BCG exhibits heterologous protective effects against unrelated infections and reduces infant mortality due to non-mycobacterial infections. Recent reports have suggested that BCG vaccination might hav...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2020.104187
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour necrosis factor (TNF) family ligands and their corresponding receptors play important roles in the immune system and are involved in immune regulation such as lymphoid development, cell proliferation, differentiation, activation and death. Antibodies against these ligands and receptors together with Fc-fusion p...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2005.08.010
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the gestational cycle the placental tissue does not express class II MHC antigens and whether this phenomenon is important to fetal survival has not yet been evoked. It has been reported that class II antigen expression precedes renal and cardiac graft rejection, which may also be the case in fetal abortion. In...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90039-t
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature thymocytes are usually defined and separated from other less mature thymocytes on the basis of their mutually exclusive expression of either CD4 or CD8. However, such murine "single positives" include a subpopulation of immature cells with properties resembling CD4- CD8- thymocytes or CD4+ CD8+ cortical blasts....
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(88)90042-1
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The "NK-triggering-antigen regulator" (Nktar) gene is a locus identified in the C57BL/6 genome which regulates the ability of unlabeled activated Con A blasts to compete for recognition of labeled syngeneic Con A blasts by BALB/c NK cells. Linkage analysis on Con A blasts from (BALB/c x CByB6F1) N2 backcross progeny f...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1999.1624
更新日期:2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Engraftment of stem cell-enriched donor marrow implanted in the thymus of a foreign host might facilitate acceptance of donor-specific organ or tissue grafts. To test this hypothesis, allogeneic and xenogeneic CD34+ marrow cells from unrelated adult male baboons and humans were injected intrathymically in eight infant...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1997.1194
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral CD4+CD8+ T cells have been identified as a T cell subset existing in animals and humans. However, the characterization of CD4+CD8+ T cells, their relationship with T memory (T(M)), T effector (T(E)), Th1/Th2, Treg and Th-17, remain unclear. This study was to characterize the CD4+CD8+ T cells. The results fr...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2009.06.011
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ferric ammonium citrate (FAC) is nonmitogenic for human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBM) but has a potent mitogenic activity in the presence of IL-2. FAC in the presence of IL-2 increases the number of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBM) expressing receptors for IL-2 and transferrin. FAC also marked...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(91)90105-k
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hybrid human-murine major histocompatibility antigens have been constructed and expressed on the surface of both human RD and murine L cell lines after DNA mediated gene transfer. These antigens linked the polymorphic domains (alpha 1 and alpha 2) of H-2Kb and the carboxy-terminal domains (alpha 3, transmembrane, and ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(86)90235-2
更新日期:1986-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::In mammals, macrophages (MF) are present in virtually all tissues where they serve many different functions linked primarily to the maintenance of homeostasis, innate defense against pathogens, tissue repair and metabolism. Although some of these functions appear common to all tissues, others are specific to the homin...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2018.01.012
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like the thymus, the bursa of Fabricius is a site of massive lymphopoiesis accompanied by cell death in vivo. In the present study we have, therefore, examined whether chicken bursa and thymus cells exhibit apoptosis. Bursa and thymus cells from SC chickens, 4-10 weeks of age, were incubated for 8-24 hr with various r...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1058
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seeking common abnormalities in mice genetically predisposed to lupus-like autoimmune disease, we investigated (1) the ontogeny of Ia antigens (I-A/I-E) on the surfaces of resident peritoneal macrophages (rpM phi) of lupus and normal mice, (2) spontaneous and lectin-induced in vitro production of M phi-stimulating fac...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(84)90133-3
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The murine T cell hybridoma line, MBI-1.15, secretes a 17-kDa protein which decreases binding activity of the CD23 molecule for its natural ligand, IgE. This protein, denoted epsilon receptor-modulating protein (epsilon RMP), was previously characterized and shown to be a novel serine protease. The present studies sho...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1994.1036
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we reported that the CD5 protein can bind to the B cell antigen CD72. So far, no functional evidence has been given for this interaction. We used soluble native CD5 and two anti-CD72 monoclonal antibodies, JT3 and WL225, produced and characterized in our laboratory in order to investigate the role of CD5 in ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1996.0218
更新日期:1996-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::We have performed immunoperoxidase staining on cryostat tissue sections and immunofluorescence analysis on cell suspensions to identify cells expressing the alpha/beta T cell antigen receptor during ontogeny and adult life in chickens. We used the mouse monoclonal antibody, TCR2, which was previously shown to recogniz...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90079-7
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quantitative organ distribution and tissue microenvironment positioning of radioisotopically labeled cloned T cells were characterized. Intravenous (iv) injection of 51chromium (51Cr)-labeled, long-term cultured cloned T-helper cells and cells from several cloned cytolytic T-lymphocyte lines (CTLL) resulted in poo...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(83)90349-0
更新日期:1983-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) readily immortalizes human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) in vitro. However, during the past several years, we found that PBL from two exceptional EBV-seropositive healthy adult individuals were refractory to immortalization by EBV. We report here a study aimed at learning about the immuno...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(89)90090-7
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hematopoietically restricted member of the NF-kappaB/Rel family, c-Rel, is essential for B cell survival and proliferation. Here we demonstrate that the production of the interleukins 6, 10, and 15 (IL-6, IL-10, and IL-15) are diminished in c-Rel(-/-) B lymphocytes. In a manner similar to that seen in IL-6(-/-) B ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0008-8749(02)00513-0
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Casitas B lymphoma-b (Cbl-b), a RING finger E3 ubiquitin ligase, has been identified as a critical regulator of adaptive immune responses. Cbl-b is essential for establishing the threshold for T cell activation and regulating peripheral T cell tolerance through various mechanisms. Intriguingly, recent studies indicate...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2018.11.002
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) from patients with herpes simplex virus (HSV)-1 recurrences in the cornea only (Group I) exhibited reduced lysis of HSV-1-infected targets compared to PBL from patients with oral-facial and corneal HSV recurrences (Group II). The cytotoxic lymphocytes appeared to belong to a subpopul...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(84)90305-8
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Culture of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) containing about 20% BMC2 tumor cells with recombinant human interleukin 2 (rIL-2) resulted in the diminish of tumor cells and the growth of lymphocytes. These IL-2-activated lymphocytes showed a strong cytotoxic activity against not only syngeneic tumor cells but also a...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(86)90015-8
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bursa of Fabricius represents the primary immune organ where immature B cells undergo maturational changes in avian species. Isolation of bursal lymphocytes for analysis in cell culture results in the rapid endogenous activation of apoptosis. After 2 h of incubation, over 45% of the lymphocytes were shown to be un...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1998.1265
更新日期:1998-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal-nonspecific suppressor factor (MNSF) is a lymphokine derived from murine T cell hybridoma. The target tissues are both LPS-stimulated B cells and Con A-stimulated T cells. Since the action of MNSF may be mediated by its binding to specific cell surface receptors, we characterized the mode of this binding. T...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90271-r
更新日期:1990-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Mice homozygous for either the generalized lymphoproliferative disease (gld) or the lymphoproliferation (lpr) nonallelic mutations develop similar syndromes combining systemic autoimmunity and lymphoproliferative disease. Though essentially recessive, the lpr and gld mutations may be expressed in the heterozygous stat...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1994.1195
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin 4 (IL-4)-induced IgE production by normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and E- cells (PBMC partially depleted of T cells) was significantly enhanced by leukotriene B4(LTB4) in a dose-dependent manner, whereas LTB4 by itself was not effective for IgE production. The potentiating effect of LTB4 w...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1994.1158
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of certain autologous lymphocyte-activating antigenic determinants on the developing embryo is known to provide a stimulus for maternal anti-fetal autoproliferative responses. If left unregulated these responses could exert negative influences on the reproductive process by converting to autoaggressive form...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(89)90173-1
更新日期:1989-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::To improve the engraftment of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) to severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice, and to elucidate the factors which prevent the PBL's survival, we treated SCID mice with mAb, which neutralizes murine IFN-gamma's ability to activate cell-mediated immunity. Compared with untreated m...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1997.1238
更新日期:1998-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, it has been reported that IL-4 production by murine Th2 cell lines is insensitive to inhibition by E-type prostaglandins. In the present study, IL-4 production in vitro by freshly isolated concanavalin A (Con A)-stimulated murine spleen cells was readily suppressed by PGE2 with an I50 of 2 nM. Comparable sup...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(95)80039-l
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of HLA Class II antigens by resting and phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-activated T cells and their functional properties in autologous mixed-lymphocyte reactions (MLR) were investigated in patients with chronic active hepatitis, with alcoholic cirrhosis, and with primary biliary cirrhosis. In all groups of pa...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(86)90341-2
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00