Abstract:
:We have performed immunoperoxidase staining on cryostat tissue sections and immunofluorescence analysis on cell suspensions to identify cells expressing the alpha/beta T cell antigen receptor during ontogeny and adult life in chickens. We used the mouse monoclonal antibody, TCR2, which was previously shown to recognize the alpha/beta TCR in chickens. TCR2+ cells were observed in thymic cortex and medulla and in T-dependent areas of spleen, intestine, and cecal tonsils of young adult chickens. Some TCR2+ cells were found in the cortex of bursal follicles and in liver. The first TCR2+ cells appear in thymus on Day 13 of the embryonic life and it is only after hatching that TCR2+ cells begin to migrate to the periphery.
journal_name
Cell Immunoljournal_title
Cellular immunologyauthors
Vainio O,Lassila O,Cihak J,Lösch U,Houssaint Edoi
10.1016/0008-8749(90)90079-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
254-60issue
1eissn
0008-8749issn
1090-2163pii
0008-8749(90)90079-7journal_volume
125pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Aging leads to an increase in the proportion of cells that have the surface phenotype (CD45RBlo, CD44hi) characteristic of memory T lymphocytes and also to a decline in both the production of IL-2 and the response to this lymphokine. Several groups have reported an increase, with age, in the secretion of IL-4 in short...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1230
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The "NK-triggering-antigen regulator" (Nktar) gene is a locus identified in the C57BL/6 genome which regulates the ability of unlabeled activated Con A blasts to compete for recognition of labeled syngeneic Con A blasts by BALB/c NK cells. Linkage analysis on Con A blasts from (BALB/c x CByB6F1) N2 backcross progeny f...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1999.1624
更新日期:2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The susceptibility of murine embryonic cells to CTL lysis has been assessed. Zona-free blastocysts were not lysed during 6 hr incubation with CTL sensitized against the embryonic genotype and remained capable of implantation and normal development in vivo as well as outgrowth in vitro. Freshly dissociated cells from p...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(87)90037-2
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the characteristics of functional anergy of natural killer cells (NK) following their interaction with target cells. Purified NK cells were cocultured with K562 for 15 min or 4 hr to allow for binding of targets to NK cells. The resulting NK-target conjugates were then dissociated by EDTA, and the ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(95)80013-9
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant IL-4 inhibits IL-2-induced lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cell development of PBMC. We evaluated the effect of various cytokines in reversing IL-4-mediated LAK inhibition. PBMC were cultured in IL-2 (10-1000 u/ml) with or without IL-4 (2-100 u/ml) and tested for cytotoxicity against the NK-sensitive K56...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90040-x
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::NK and extrathymic T cells are abundant in the decidua of the pregnant uterus. To determine how this unique pattern is induced, overall populations of leukocytes were examined in the blood and other tissues in pregnant women. Time-kinetic studies showed that a basal change of leukocytes during pregnancy was granulocyt...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1999.1541
更新日期:1999-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::Murine histocompatibility antigens were solubilized from the spleens and lungs of C57BL/6 (H-2b) animals with hypertonic salt (3 M KC1). Aggregate-free soluble antigens were incubated with nonadherent lymph node cells from BALB/c (H-2d) mice for 18 hr prior to their use as responder cells in the mixed-lymphocyte react...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(83)90281-2
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood and tissue eosinophilia is obtained when mice pretreated with cyclophosphamide (CY) and sensitized with picryl chloride are challenged on each ear lobe on day 13. To gain important insights into the cellular mechanisms involved in CY-induced eosinophilia in the contact-sensitivity reaction, we examined the cytok...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.2000.1677
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With DNA vaccines, it is important to monitor the movement of transfectants and to overcome immune deviations. We used a pCMV-LacZ plasmid (expressing β-galactosidase) and a pcDNA-hNIS plasmid (expressing the human sodium/iodide symporter [hNIS] gene) as non-secreted visual-imaging markers. Transfectants carrying the ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2018.04.003
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells are commonly used in the generation of transfectants for use in in vitro costimulation assays. However, we have noted that nontransfected CHO cells can themselves provide a low-level B7/CD28 independent costimulatory signal for CD3-mediated murine T cell activation and IL-2 production...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.2001.1867
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier work from this laboratory revealed an increase in the level of null (Thy-1-, IgM-) lymphocytes in the maternal lymphoid organs during the first pregnancy in the mouse that was more pronounced during allogeneic pregnancy than during syngeneic pregnancy. In view of the suggestive evidence for the bone marrow ori...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(84)90098-4
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we examined the contribution of the lymphokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) to the growth of four virulent strains of Mycobacterium avium and the nature of the binding moieties on the mycobacteria. First, we showed that human or mouse recombinant interleukin-6 are potent growth factors for four strains of virul...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(92)90137-e
更新日期:1992-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term exposure of mice to superantigen SEA using a mini-osmotic pump (SEA pump) induced a long-lasting expansion of Vbeta3+ CD4+ T cells with T helper (Th) 2 cell-type properties. Removal of the SEA pump 10 days after pump implantation did not significantly alter the level of Vbeta3+ CD4+ T cell expansion/main...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2007.09.002
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::TH1 cytokines have recently been detected in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA). For this reason we studied the TH-1-promoting cytokine IL-12 in synovial membranes from patients with RA and OA. IL-12 transcripts and protein were analyzed by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and immun...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1998.1363
更新日期:1998-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of oral administration of ovalbumin (OVA) on acute OVA-induced arthritis (OIA) in rats, which is mediated by Arthus reaction to the antigen in the joint space, were investigated. The oral administration of OVA before immunization with OVA significantly suppressed the development of acute OIA in a dose-depe...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1996.1049
更新日期:1997-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::In nonactivated human monocytes, radiolabeled oleic, arachidonic, and palmitic acids are primarily incorporated into neutral lipids and phosphatidylcholine. Each of these fatty acids is also incorporated into phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol, and sphingomyelin in characteristic propor...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(92)90009-e
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined noninduced cytotoxicity of mouse gut associated and peripheral lymphoid tissues for a wide variety of syngeneic as well as allogeneic cell lines and lymphoblasts. Lymphoid cells from Peyer's patches were found to lyse these targets in a 3-hr chromium release assay whereas lymphoid cells from intestina...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(86)90158-9
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) is a disease where susceptibility or resistance is dependent on T cell response. This is characterized by an increased in CD4⁺ T cells, capable of inducing opposite disease profiles, and CD8⁺ T cells, that are related to immuno protection. We characterized T lymphocytes from pati...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2012.11.006
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::When guinea pigs were treated by complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA), eosinophil-directed chemotactic inhibitory factor (ECIF) appeared in the serum of the treated animals. The inhibition of the response of eosinophils by ECIF was selective for the T cell-derived chemotactic factor, which has been isolated from DNP-ascar...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(84)90202-8
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen-independent adhesion of CD4+ T lymphocytes to Epstein-Barr virus transformed B cells is mainly mediated by LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18) and CD2 molecules. Low-affinity binding of resting T cells can be transiently upregulated by cross-linking of CD3-TCR (T cell receptor) complexes. This inside-out signaling influences i...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1211
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro effect of single or combined doses of zidovudine (AZT) and dideoxycytidine (ddC) on the production and utilization of interleukin-2 (IL-2) by normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was evaluated by measuring IL-2 concentrations in supernatants from PHA-stimulated PBMC cultures. Drugs were ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1995.1128
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Males exhibit stronger sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity, but weaker primary CD4+ T-cell (auto)immune responses. To test the role of catecholamines, major end-point SNS mediators, in this dimorphism, influence of propranolol (β-adrenoceptor blocker) on mitogen/neuroantigen-stimulated CD4+ T cells from female a...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2018.12.009
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional helper and suppressor hybridomas were constructed from fractionated Type II NFR/nude mouse splenocytes which resemble precursors of T cells. After carrier priming with rabbit erythrocytes (RE), splenocytes from Type II NFR/nude mice were fractionated on nylon wool columns. Cells from two distinct fractions ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(84)90329-0
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mode of action of T-cell-suppressor factor (TsF) induced by ultraviolet B (UVB) preirradiation in terms of interaction with several cytokines was studied. Suppression of murine contact photosensitivity (CPS) to 3,3',4',5-tetrachlorosalicylanilide (TCSA) by preirradiation of the sensitizing site to low doses of UVB...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90239-n
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted on human K562 lymphocytes to investigate the mechanisms implicated in the regulation of the serotonin transport process. The uptake of serotonin in these cells was saturable (Km, 3.37 microM; Vmax, 2.03 nmol/10(6) cells) and Na+ dependent; isoosmotic replacement of Na+ with choline chloride in...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1996.0242
更新日期:1996-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the role of IL-12 in regulating IL-2 and IFN-gamma production in primary culture of human T cells. Addition of neutralizing antiserum against the 40-kDa subunit of IL-12 to PHA-stimulated PBMC markedly reduced both IFN-gamma protein production and mRNA accumulation and stability. Moreover, concurrent t...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1994.1303
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within lymphopenic recipients, naïve T cells undergo proliferation that is induced by homeostatic mechanisms. Earlier studies have demonstrated that commensal antigens play a key role in inducing the proliferation. However, a relative contribution of endogenous self antigens in this process has not been formally inves...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2011.11.002
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by fibrosis in the skin and internal organs. The pathogenesis of SSc is not completely understood until now. Recently, many studies have focused on the role of E3 ubiquitin ligases in organ fibrosis. However, the possible regulatory mechanisms of E3 ubiqu...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2016.07.003
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional specificity of three types of macrophage chemotactic factors ( MCFs ), -a, -b, and -c, from purified protein derivative of tuberculin (PPD)-induced delayed hypersensitivity reaction (DHR) skin sites on guinea pigs, was analyzed using macrophage cell line cells, M1, established from myeloid leukemia cell...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(84)90354-x
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-seven different CD45 monoclonal antibodies (mAb) were assessed for their ability to block cytotoxicity of alloreactive CD4+ MHC class II-specific or CD8+ class I-specific human T cell clones (n = 3 and 5, respectively). Twelve of 27 blocked the former but only 1/27 the latter, although all 27 significantly inhi...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90151-g
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00