Peripheral CD4+CD8+cells are the activated T cells expressed granzyme B (GrB), Foxp3, interleukin 17 (IL-17), at higher levels in Th1/Th2 cytokines.

Abstract:

:Peripheral CD4+CD8+ T cells have been identified as a T cell subset existing in animals and humans. However, the characterization of CD4+CD8+ T cells, their relationship with T memory (T(M)), T effector (T(E)), Th1/Th2, Treg and Th-17, remain unclear. This study was to characterize the CD4+CD8+ T cells. The results from human subjects showed that activated T cells were CD4+CD8+ T cells, comprised CD4(hi)CD8(lo), CD4(hi)CD8(hi) and CD4(lo)CD8(hi) subsets. They expressed CD62L(hi/lo), granzyme B (GrB), CD25, Foxp3, interleukin 17 (IL-17) and the cytokines of both Th1 and Th2, and had cytolytic function. These findings suggested that CD4+CD8+ T cells had over-lap function while they kept diversity, and that T cells could be divided into two major populations: activated and inactivated. Hence, the hypotheses of Th1/Th2, Treg and Th-17 might reflect the positive/negative feedback regulation of immune system. When compared to GrB+CD62L(lo) T effector (T(E)) cells, GrB+CD62L(hi) T central memory effector (T(CME)) cells had a quicker response to virus without CD62L loss.

journal_name

Cell Immunol

journal_title

Cellular immunology

authors

Xie D,Hai B,Xie X,Liu L,Ayello J,Ma X,Zhang J

doi

10.1016/j.cellimm.2009.06.011

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

157-64

issue

2

eissn

0008-8749

issn

1090-2163

pii

S0008-8749(09)00116-6

journal_volume

259

pub_type

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