Autophagy efficacy and vitamin D status: Population effects.

abstract：:A low culture temperature of 27 degrees C inhibited mouse primary in vitro anti-hapten plaque-forming cell responses to a thymus-dependent (TD) antigen (Ag) (trinitrophenyl-keyhole limpet hemocyanin, TNP-KLH). In contrast, the magnitudes of secondary responses to TNP-KLH or primary responses to a thymus-independent (T...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wang-Yang MC,Buttke TM,Miller NW,Clem LW

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that the anti-CD4 mAb W3/25 strongly enhances T cell APC (T-APC) activity. In this study, single positive CD4+ and double negative (DN) (CD4-CD8-) T-helper cells specific for the 55-69 or 72-86 sequence of guinea pig (GP) myelin basic protein (GPMBP) were used to study CD4 regulation of T-A...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mannie MD,White GA,Nardella JP,Davidian DK,Arnold PY

更新日期：1998-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine whether bone marrow (BM) cells contain a cell population with the capacity to induce an unresponsiveness of T cells specific to the BM self-H-2 class I antigens in vivo, i.e., veto cell population. Recombinant or congenic mice were infused intravenously with H-2-incompatible BM c...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Muraoka S

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monolayers of freshly isolated human monocytes are known to ingest particulate activators of the human alternative complement pathway. The ingestion of rabbit erythrocytes, ER, by human monocytes in serum-free medium was studied. The process is Mg2+-dependent and optimum phagocytic activity was obtained at approximate...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chakravarti B

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted on human K562 lymphocytes to investigate the mechanisms implicated in the regulation of the serotonin transport process. The uptake of serotonin in these cells was saturable (Km, 3.37 microM; Vmax, 2.03 nmol/10(6) cells) and Na+ dependent; isoosmotic replacement of Na+ with choline chloride in...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Khan NA,Meyneil JP,Deschaux P

更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of low-dose irradiation on the immune system was investigated in mice. When a 0.2 Gy dose of X-ray irradiation was administered every other day for a total of four times, the number of lymphocytes yielded by the liver, spleen and thymus decreased at the initial stage (around day 10). At this stage, NK cells...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ren H,Shen J,Tomiyama-Miyaji C,Watanabe M,Kainuma E,Inoue M,Kuwano Y,Abo T

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene products coded for within the HLA complex play an important role in the control of immune responses. Class I antigens, coded for by the HLA-A, B, and C loci, are expressed by virtually all mononuclear blood cells. Class II antigens, coded for by the DR, DQ, and DP loci, have a more limited tissue distribution. Th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zier KS

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pim-1 gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase with expression restricted primarily to cells of hematopoietic lineage and is thought to play a role in the signal transduction events associated with lymphocyte activation. A rapid increase in pim-1 mRNA levels was found after stimulation of normal unseparated ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wingett D,Stone D,Davis WC,Magnuson NS

更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified monomorphic monoclonal antibodies against Class I and Class II antigens in the inhibition of in vitro allogenic response were assayed. As expected, anti-Class II antibodies are highly inhibitory when used in concentrations greater than 5 micrograms/ml in MLRI and 50 micrograms/ml in MLRII. Surprisingly, anti-...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kalil J,Wollman EE

更新日期：1983-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat IL-2 produced by spleen cells in culture with concanavalin A was purified using gel filtration, hydrophobic chromatography, and ion-exchange chromatography. At least two forms of rat IL-2 were found to be separable by ion-exchange chromatography. These two forms have been designated form I and form II. Form I of r...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Thompson LP,Di Sabato G

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported that Burkitt lymphomas (BL) that arise in HLA-A11 positive individuals are resistant to lysis by HLA-A11-specific and HLA-A11-restricted CTLs(10,11). Here we show that this phenomenon can be explained by a selective loss of the HLA-A11 polypeptide. The HLA-A11 negative phenotype is due to a regulatory...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Masucci MG,Stam NJ,Torsteinsdottir S,Neefjes JJ,Klein G,Ploegh HL

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have addressed the differential regulatory properties that IFN-gamma and IL-4 exert on macrophage (M phi) subpopulations. For this purpose, Thyoglicolate-, Peptone-, and Con A-elicited M phi, as well as bone marrow-derived M phi and P388D1 cells, were cultured in the presence of either IFN-gamma or IL-4. The expres...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Molina IJ,Huber BT

更新日期：1991-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A recombinant form of human soluble CD23 (sCD23), the low affinity receptor for IgE (FcepsilonRII), was produced by PCR cloning the lectin-binding domain sequence into a bacterial expression vector. After renaturation and purification, the sCD23 bound IgE and divalent metal ions, indicating its activity. The recombina...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Daniels BB,Askew SL,van de Venter M,Oosthuizen V

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus enterotoxins bind class II MHC molecules on antigen-presenting cells (APC) and stimulate T cells expressing appropriate V beta gene products. Although the role of non-TcR-associated costimulatory receptors during antigen-specific T cell stimulation has been clearly established, the involvement of costim...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Muraille E,De Smedt T,Thielemans K,Urbain J,Moser M,Leo O

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using analogues of arginine to inhibit nitric oxide (NO.) production, investigators have demonstrated the intermediary role of NO. in a variety of physiological events including the antimicrobial activity exhibited by macrophages in vitro. In an effort to establish the effector function of NO. in the antimicrobial act...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gregory SH,Sagnimeni AJ,Wing EJ

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spleen cells from normal, nonautoimmune mice (C3H/HeN) spontaneously produce hemolytic plaques against autologous bromelain-treated red blood cells (BrMRBC). The number of anti-BrMRBC plaques detectable can be increased by including either a 3 M KCl extracted antigen from BrMRBCs or the hapten phosphorylcholine chlori...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wieties KM,Moticka EJ

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PD-1 is an immunoregulatory receptor expressed on the surface of activated T cells, B cells, and monocytes. We describe four alternatively spliced PD-1 mRNA transcripts (PD-1Deltaex2, PD-1Deltaex3, PD-1Deltaex2,3, and PD-1Deltaex2,3,4) in addition to the full length isoform. PD-1Deltaex2 and PD-1Deltaex3 are generated...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nielsen C,Ohm-Laursen L,Barington T,Husby S,Lillevang ST

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF-alpha plays an important role in the development of secondary lymphoid tissues. Earlier studies showed that fibroblastic reticular cells express TNF-alpha receptor, suggesting that TNF-alpha may affect the development of FRCs. To test this, we analyzed the development and function of FRCs in wild-type or TNF-alpha...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zhao L,Chen J,Liu L,Gao J,Guo B,Zhu B

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence indicates that inflammatory signals required for maximizing effector T cell generation have opposing effects on the development of memory T cell precursors. Toll-like receptor (TLR)2, and TLR9 significantly contribute to the inflammatory milieu and therefore in this study we examined whether the ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gopalakrishnan A,Dietzold J,Salgame P

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mode of action of T-cell-suppressor factor (TsF) induced by ultraviolet B (UVB) preirradiation in terms of interaction with several cytokines was studied. Suppression of murine contact photosensitivity (CPS) to 3,3',4',5-tetrachlorosalicylanilide (TCSA) by preirradiation of the sensitizing site to low doses of UVB...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Satoh T,Tokura Y,Satoh Y,Takigawa M

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenotype, T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) usage and specificity of intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL), and hybridomas derived from IEL have been examined. In young conventionally reared mice, approximately 50% of the IEL express TCR alpha beta and 50% express TCR gamma delta, although there is considerabl...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sydora BC,Mixter PF,Houlden B,Hershberg R,Levy R,Comay M,Bluestone J,Kronenberg M

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed the effect of adherent cells on the induction of lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cell activity by depleting adherent cells from peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) or by adding adherent cells to PBL before culture with interleukin-2. We found that adherent cells clearly down-regulate LAK cell induction. T...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ibayashi Y,Hoon DS,Golub SH

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arriving at an understanding of the role of suppressor T-cells (regulatory T-cells, CD4(+)CD25+) depends on whether their functional repertoire is somatically selected to be anti-Self or anti-Nonself. Immunologists are ambivalent; often publications espousing opposite views share an author. Here the arguments are deta...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Cohn M

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avirulent clones of Leishmania braziliensis were produced by treatment of parental parasite stock with the mutagen N-methyl-N'-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and selection for growth at 19 degrees C. These clones have a clear preference for infection and growth in vitro at 19 degrees C rather than the normal 28 de...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gorczynski RM

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have indicated that Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) plays an important role in the prevention and treatment of asthma. However the role of MIF in airway inflammation and airway epithelial barrier disruption in house dust mite (HDM)-induced asthma has not been addressed. We hypothesized that...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lan H,Luo L,Chen Y,Wang M,Yu Z,Gong Y

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:G proteins are membrane-bound molecules involved in coupling of surface receptors with signal transduction effector systems in multiple cell types including T lymphocytes. Given that mature T cells which lack antigen receptors (CDl-Ti) are refractory to stimulation through CD2 or other accessory molecules, T cell rece...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Moingeon P,Jin YJ,Stebbins CC,Lopez PA,Alcover A,Reinherz EL

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we examined the contribution of the lymphokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) to the growth of four virulent strains of Mycobacterium avium and the nature of the binding moieties on the mycobacteria. First, we showed that human or mouse recombinant interleukin-6 are potent growth factors for four strains of virul...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Denis M

更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-35 strongly suppresses the immune effects of CD8+ T cells. However, the mechanisms mediating these effects are not clear. Here, we investigated the potential inhibitory mechanisms of IL-35 using proteomics technology. The changes of differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were evaluated using gene on...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Li X,Dong Y,Tu K,Wang W

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of a rare sugar, D-allose, which is 6-carbon monosaccharide, on endocytosis and T cell stimulation by dendritic cells (DCs). The endocytosis of BCG-anti-BCG immune complexes by DCs markedly decreased in D-allose-containing medium. Co-culture with T cells (mixed leukocyte reaction, MLR) of DCs, ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Tanaka S,Sakamoto H

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of autoimmune diseases have a strong gender bias, affecting mostly females. Gender-specific factors like sex-hormones, the presence or absence of a second X chromosome, and gender-specific gut microbiota may contribute to this bias. In this review we will discuss the role of the X chromosome encoded toll-...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rubtsova K,Marrack P,Rubtsov AV

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00