TLR7, IFNγ, and T-bet: their roles in the development of ABCs in female-biased autoimmunity.

abstract：:The role of protein synthesis during the activation of macrophages (M phi) by lymphokines (LK) was studied. Peritoneal murine macrophages elicited by proteose-peptone (pM phi) were activated with LK (supernatants from normal mouse spleen cells pulsed with concanavalin A) and tested for cytotoxicity in an 18 hr assay a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Blasi E,Varesio L

更新日期：1984-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines are soluble proteins that mediate immune reactions and are responsible for communication among immune cells. CD4(+) T cells are the principle sources of cytokines of adaptive immunity. Cytokines play critical roles in the differentiation and effector function of CD4(+) T cells. They also play key roles in di...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Guo X,Zhang Y,Wang P,Li T,Fu W,Mo X,Shi T,Zhang Z,Chen Y,Ma D,Han W

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxynitrite (ONOO(-)) has been vastly implicated in mutagenesis and cancer development. Present study probes the antigenicity of peroxynitrite damaged DNA (ONOO(-)-DNA) in cancer patients. Purified human placental DNA was damaged by the synergistic action of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and Pyrogallol for 3h at 37 deg...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Habib S,Moinuddin,Ali A,Ali R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging leads to an increase in the proportion of cells that have the surface phenotype (CD45RBlo, CD44hi) characteristic of memory T lymphocytes and also to a decline in both the production of IL-2 and the response to this lymphokine. Several groups have reported an increase, with age, in the secretion of IL-4 in short...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Li SP,Miller RA

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological effects of IL-2 are mediated through high (complex of alpha and beta chain) or intermediate (beta chain) affinity IL-2 receptors. Previously, chimeric proteins composed of IL-2 and Pseudomonas exotoxin (IL-2-PE) were shown to be specifically cytotoxic to cells bearing IL-2 receptors. It has also been sh...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Puri RK,FitzGerald D,Leland P,Kozak RW,Pastan I

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptional regulation of gene expression is a key component of orchestrating proper immune cell development and function. One strategy for maintaining these transcriptional programs has been the evolution of transcription factor families with members possessing overlapping functions. Using the germ line deletion ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Pioli PD,Chen X,Weis JJ,Weis JH

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous retroviral superantigens such as vSAG-7 are highly stimulatory for T cells through interaction with the T cell receptor on the basis of V beta usage. Priming of adult MMTV 7-negative mice with vSAG-7-expressing cells has been shown to result in peripheral V beta 6/CD4+ T cell activation followed by toleranc...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Modlin CS,Todd GT,Cohen TD,Fairchild RL

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The third complementarity determining region (CDR3) is the most variable part of alpha beta T cell receptors (TCR) and represents the putative antigen contacting site. To identify parameters determining the structural diversity of the CDR3 region, the CDR3 length distributions of 66 BV-J combinations in peripheral CD4...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kayser C,Waase I,Weyand CM,Goronzy JJ

更新日期：1996-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDCs) from human umbilical cord blood (UCB) produce lower amounts of IFN-α upon TLR stimulation compared with adult counterparts. This difference may play a role in the low graft-versus-host disease rate after UCB transplantation and in the impaired immune response of the neonate to patho...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Charrier E,Cordeiro P,Cordeau M,Dardari R,Michaud A,Harnois M,Merindol N,Herblot S,Duval M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activin A is a multifunctional factor of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily and acts as an anti-inflammatory cytokine produced by microglia and macrophages. In this study, we investigated the regulatory effect and possible mechanism of activin A on activation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zhou J,Tai G,Liu H,Ge J,Feng Y,Chen F,Yu F,Liu Z

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nonspecific suppression of immunological responses that is generated within host popliteal lymph nodes upon exposure to syngeneic normal spleen cells has been examined. The suppression, which had previously been described as being capable of preventing initiation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) to hapten-altered...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Emara M,Battisto JR

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With old age (∼2y old), mice show substantial differences in B cell composition within the lymphoid tissues. In particular, a novel subset of IgM+ CD21/35lo/- CD23- mature B cells, the age-associated B cells or ABC, increases numerically and proportionately. This occurs at the expense of other B cell subsets, includin...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Riley RL,Khomtchouk K,Blomberg BB

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various anti-Fc gamma RIII (CD16) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are shown here to have positive or negative modulatory effects on human NK cells. Thus, 3G8 mAb (IgG1) triggered a dose-dependent augmentation of NK activity in 67% (23/34) of individuals tested, who were designated as responders. All four IgG1 anti-CD16 m...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Galatiuc C,Gherman M,Metes D,Sulica A,DeLeo A,Whiteside TL,Herberman RB

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (CR-EAE) can be adoptively transferred using myelin basic protein (BP)-specific helper T cell lines, and suppressor cells may be important in recovery from EAE. In order to generate suppressor cells, spleen cells obtained from BP-complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Whitham RH,Vandenbark AA,Bourdette DN,Chou YK,Offner H

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, it has been reported that IL-4 production by murine Th2 cell lines is insensitive to inhibition by E-type prostaglandins. In the present study, IL-4 production in vitro by freshly isolated concanavalin A (Con A)-stimulated murine spleen cells was readily suppressed by PGE2 with an I50 of 2 nM. Comparable sup...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Parker CW,Huber MG,Godt SM

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterial antigens including BCG stimulate human peripheral blood mononuclear cells resulting in cellular proliferation and the release of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-alpha. However, the signal transduction mechanisms responsible for the BCG-induced cell activation are not completely understood. In this stu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Méndez-Samperio P,Hernandez-Garay M,Vazquez AN

更新日期：1996-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF-alpha plays an important role in the development of secondary lymphoid tissues. Earlier studies showed that fibroblastic reticular cells express TNF-alpha receptor, suggesting that TNF-alpha may affect the development of FRCs. To test this, we analyzed the development and function of FRCs in wild-type or TNF-alpha...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zhao L,Chen J,Liu L,Gao J,Guo B,Zhu B

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described a novel human B cell differentiation factor (BCDF), 446-BCDF, that is distinct biochemically and functionally from other cytokines. Since signal transduction pathways involved in human B cell differentiation have been incompletely studied and are poorly understood, we assessed the effects ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Huang R,Cioffi J,Berg K,London R,Cidon M,Maayani S,Mayer L

更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of LTs are mediated by GPCRs: cysLTs interact with CYSLTR1, CYSLTR2, or GPR17, and LTB4 acts via BLT1R or BLT2R. Data relating to the presence of these receptors in mature tissue mast cells are not entirely known. By confocal microscopy with image analyses and flow cytometry, we established that native rat...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Agier J,Różalska S,Wódz K,Brzezińska-Błaszczyk E

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the role of HLA-DR molecules in T cell stimulation by staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA). Previous results with immobilized purified HLA-DR preincubated with peptide showed that peptide-specific T cell clones were able to bind to and proliferate in response to purified HLA-DR/peptide complexes in the a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rust CJ,Koning F,van Schooten WC

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Receptors for the Fc domain of IgG mediate target recognition, signal transduction, and effector functions including antibody-dependent cytolysis, phagocytosis, and phagolysosome formation. To better understand FcR-mediated functions and to identify potential therapeutic strategies, we employed cell-penetrating ("Troj...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Clark AJ,Petty HR

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OVA-specific T cells were immortalized by infection with radiation leukemia virus (RadLV). Some clones derived from such population were shown to exhibit helper activity. We then tested clones without such function and found among them some that secreted macrophage migration inhibition factor (MIF) and leukocyte migra...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Szigeti R,Kagan-Haion K,Klein E,Ben-Sasson SZ

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human melanoma tumor cells were genetically modified in vitro by transferring the interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene via a retroviral vector into established or fresh tumor cells. In addition, human melanoma cells were transduced in vivo by the direct injection of the IL-2/retroviral vector into melanoma xenografts in nude mic...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Abdel-Wahab Z,Li WP,Osanto S,Darrow TL,Hessling J,Vervaert CE,Burrascano M,Barber J,Seigler HF

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this investigation was to explore possible molecular changes for role of a high-fat diet (HFD)-induced oxidative stress in splenic lymphocytes, and whether a dietary lipoic acid (LA) supplement could attenuate these changes. Male C57BL/6 mice were fed one of three diets 10 weeks and outcome measures c...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Cui J,Xiao Y,Shi Y,Le G,Miao X

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activation by concanavalin A (Con A) of murine lymphocytes derived from aged animals is impaired, as demonstrated by lower IL-2 synthesis, display of fewer IL-2 receptors, and less [3H]thymidine incorporation relative to similarly treated cells from young animals. The ability of the phorbol ester, phorbol 12-myris...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Thoman ML,Weigle WO

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to investigate the effects of sex hormones upon the nature of soluble immune response suppressor (SIRS) produced by concanavalin A-stimulated Lyt-2+ T cells. Conventional SIRS affected IgM PFC only. However, SIRS made with progesterone (20-400 ng/ml or Prog-SIRS) suppressed IgM PFC, one-way ML...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kita E,Hamuro A,Oku D,Nishikawa F,Yasui K,Emoto M,Katsui N,Kashiba S

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the time course of the 17 beta-estradiol effect on mouse natural killer (NK) activity and the number of splenic large granular lymphocytes (LGL), a cell population recently associated with natural cytotoxicity and enriched in low density fractions of Percoll discontinuous density gradients. After 7 day...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Screpanti I,Santoni A,Gulino A,Herberman RB,Frati L

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are promising candidates for developing cell therapies for intractable diseases. To assess the feasibility of transplantation with human umbilical cord blood (hUCB)-derived MSCs, we analyzed the ability of these cells to function as alloantigen-presenting cells (APC) in vitro. hUCB-MSC...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Oh W,Kim DS,Yang YS,Lee JK

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recombinant form of human soluble CD23 (sCD23), the low affinity receptor for IgE (FcepsilonRII), was produced by PCR cloning the lectin-binding domain sequence into a bacterial expression vector. After renaturation and purification, the sCD23 bound IgE and divalent metal ions, indicating its activity. The recombina...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Daniels BB,Askew SL,van de Venter M,Oosthuizen V

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have indicated that Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) plays an important role in the prevention and treatment of asthma. However the role of MIF in airway inflammation and airway epithelial barrier disruption in house dust mite (HDM)-induced asthma has not been addressed. We hypothesized that...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lan H,Luo L,Chen Y,Wang M,Yu Z,Gong Y

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00