Activation of murine T cells by bacterial superantigens requires B7-mediated costimulation.

abstract：:During ultrastructural studies of the early kinetics of anaphylactic degranulation and early and late recovery intervals from these release reactions induced in isolated, partially purified, cultured human lung mast cells stimulated to release histamine and granules by exposure to anti-IgE, we noted the ability of mas...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dvorak AM,Schleimer RP,Lichtenstein LM

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many CD95-expressing cells don't always undergo apoptosis after stimulation with CD95 ligation. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the role of expression of CD95 (Fas/Apo1) on inflammatory response in fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) obtained from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to evaluate the role ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Li X,Zhang Z,Peng A,He M,Xu J,Shen S,Zhuang J,Huang X

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro effect of single or combined doses of zidovudine (AZT) and dideoxycytidine (ddC) on the production and utilization of interleukin-2 (IL-2) by normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was evaluated by measuring IL-2 concentrations in supernatants from PHA-stimulated PBMC cultures. Drugs were ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Viora M,Camponeschi B

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyinosinic-polycytidilic acid (poly (I:C], a synthetic analog of viral double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), activates natural killer (NK) cells and inhibits induction or promotes termination of the primary IgM response in vivo. Suppression of responses was reproduced in vivo by interferons (IFN) which activate NK cells and ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Abruzzo LV,Mullen CA,Rowley DA

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Piperine, a main component of Piper species, is a plant alkaloid with a long history of medical use in a variety of inflammatory disorders like rheumatoid arthritis. Due to side effects in current treatment modalities of rheumatoid arthritis, the interest in alternative, well tolerated anti-inflammatory reme...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Umar S,Golam Sarwar AH,Umar K,Ahmad N,Sajad M,Ahmad S,Katiyar CK,Khan HA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies established that low in vitro temperatures (27 degrees C, termed nonpermissive) suppressed murine primary thymus-dependent (TD), but not primary thymus-independent (TI) or secondary TD, antibody responses. Suppression was rescued by the addition of oleic acid (18:1), recombinant interleukin (rIL)-2 an...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wooten RM,Clem LW,Bly JE

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous report (G. E. Woloschak and D. Senitzer, submitted for publication) has demonstrated that mitogen-stimulated splenocytes fuse at a much higher frequency than untreated splenocytes as measured by the fusion index (a calculation of the number of nuclei in fused cells vs the total number of nuclei). A measurem...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Woloschak GE,Senitzer D

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single nucleotide A49G polymorphism (SNP) of CTLA-4 has been linked and associated with the autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD) and thyroid autoantibody secretion. We have explored the functional mechanisms of CTLA-4 by means of recombinant human CTLA-4 expressed on transfected Jurkat T cells. Analysis of CTLA-4 tran...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Xu Y,Graves PN,Tomer Y,Davies TF

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous investigations have demonstrated a strain-associated differential susceptibility to herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) infection in mice; C57BL/6 mice are more resistant to infection than BALB/c mice. Despite considerable research dealing with the immune response to HSV-1, relatively little attention has been pai...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Brenner GJ,Cohen N,Moynihan JA

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although most intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) in mouse small intestine bear surface markers classically associated with T lymphocytes, the T-cell nature of these cells remains controversial. In the present study IEL from normal mice, or from mice infected with the gut nematode Trichinella spiralis, were therefore te...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dillon SB,Dalton BJ,MacDonald TT

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine histocompatibility antigens were solubilized from the spleens and lungs of C57BL/6 (H-2b) animals with hypertonic salt (3 M KC1). Aggregate-free soluble antigens were incubated with nonadherent lymph node cells from BALB/c (H-2d) mice for 18 hr prior to their use as responder cells in the mixed-lymphocyte react...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Long PM,Sommer CV,Kong YM

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is the etiological agent most frequently associated with bacterial exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The present work shows that NTHi strains induced in primary normal human bronchial epithelial cells (NHBE) a cytokine/chemokine response in which C...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Teng F,Slavik V,Duffy KE,San Mateo L,Goldschmidt R

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the effects of the immunosuppressants cyclosporin A (CsA) and FK506 on the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in J774 macrophages. CsA and FK506 each inhibited NO production by LPS in a concentration-dependent fashion, but the cytotoxicity was also evident at high...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hattori Y,Nakanishi N

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tegumentary leishmaniasis (TL) constitutes a major public health problem with significant morbidity worldwide. Synthetic peptide-based vaccines are attractive candidates to protect against leishmaniasis, since T cell-specific epitopes can be delivery to antigen-presenting cells, leading to the generation of a Th1 cell...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Martins VT,Lage DP,Duarte MC,Carvalho AM,Costa LE,Mendes TA,Vale DL,Menezes-Souza D,Roatt BM,Tavares CA,Soto M,Coelho EA

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we have examined the cellular and molecular specificity of lymphocyte interaction with fibroblasts. Using mitogen-activated T-cells, we found that attachment to fibroblasts was highly sensitive to protease treatment, and to an antibody raised against the purified lymphocyte plasma membrane, but it was no...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Abraham D,Bou-Gharios G,Muir H,Olsen I

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), somatostatin (SOM), and substance P (SP) on IL-4-stimulated human IgE and IgG subclass production. VIP and SOM, but not SP, inhibited IgE production without affecting IgM or IgA production by mononuclear cells (MNC) from nonatopic donors from 10 pM to 10 nM...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kimata H,Yoshida A,Ishioka C,Mikawa H

更新日期：1992-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerant and nontolerant murine Th1 and Th2 clones, specific for human gamma-globulin (HGG), were compared for their ability to promote cell cycle entry and progression by B cells in vitro. When stimulated with HGG, nontolerant Th1 and Th2 clones induced similar increases in B cell membrane MHC class II levels--a phen...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gilbert KM,Rothermel AL,Ernst DN,Hobbs MV,Weigle WO

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo adoptive transfer of T-cell-mediated immunity to the facultative intracellular bacterium Listeria monocytogenes is restricted, not only by the H-2 haplotype of the mice, but also by incompatibilities at non-H-2 loci. Thus, transfer between H-2 identical strains of mice with different background genes was repro...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Cheers C,McKenzie IF

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanism responsible for the age-dependent decline of natural killer (NK) cell response was examined. The responses of NK cells to poly(I:C), Con A, and LPS were compared between the young and the aged animals. We observed that both basal and induced NK cell activity declined with age. To further determ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hsueh CM,Chen SF,Ghanta VK,Hiramoto RN

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonenzymatic glycation of amino groups of DNA bases by reducing sugars can generate advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Cellular formation of AGEs under normal physiology is continuously scanned and removed by efficient system in the cells. However, excess formation and accumulation of AGEs may be cause or consequ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ashraf JM,Arfat MY,Arif Z,Ahmad J,Moinuddin,Alam K

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of lck-fyn kinases during T cell receptor signaling leads to Vav phosphorylation, activation of downstream targets including Rac1, and a transient decline in ezrin and moesin phosphorylation. We have shown that age increases Rac1 activity and lowers ezrin and moesin phosphorylation in resting mouse CD4 cell...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Garcia GG,Miller RA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CXCL10 production is a critical step in limiting mycobacterial infection. Although induction of this chemokine by mycobacteria in epithelial cells has been reported, it is still unclear how CXCL10 is regulated in Mycobacterium bovis BCG-infected epithelial cells. In this study, we demonstrate that phosphatidylinoditol...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Méndez-Samperio P,Pérez A,Rivera L

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An important subset in regulating antitumor immunity is the maturation and accumulation of intratumor dendritic cells (DCs), inducing potent T cell cytotoxicity. In this study, we explored how the soluble abundant high-mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) affected DC activation and retention within lung cancers, and i...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gao Q,Li F,Wang S,Shen Z,Cheng S,Ping Y,Qin G,Chen X,Yang L,Cao L,Liu S,Zhang B,Wang L,Sun Y,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) functions are involved in the heterotypic interactions occurring between intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intra-epithelial lymphocytes (IELs). These interactions may be of interest in cancer prevention, since recent data provide evidence for lymphocyte mediated immunosurveillance...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Forest V,Pierre F,Bassonga E,Meflah K,Olivier C,Menanteau J

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental autoimmune neuritis (EAN) is a T-cell-mediated autoimmune disease characterized by demyelination and mononuclear cell infiltration of the peripheral nervous system. It is induced in Lewis rats by administration of myelin P2 protein or a synthetic peptide (SP-26) corresponding to amino acid residues 53-78 ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gregorian SK,Lee WP,Beck LS,Rostami A,Amento EP

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1, or CD54, is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily that binds to lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 and macrophage-1 antigen. ICAM-1:LFA-1/Mac-1 interaction may be involved in both activation and extravasation of leukocytes. To determine the roles of ICAM-1 in the de...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Samoilova EB,Horton JL,Chen Y

更新日期：1998-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-TNF-α therapies have been applied in RA treatment, but the regulatory effect of the drug on immune system is not clear. In this study, we included 33 active RA patients and divided them into two groups. One group received anti-TNF-α mAb+methotrexate for 24 weeks, the other group got placebo+methotrexate for the f...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Huang Z,Yang B,Shi Y,Cai B,Li Y,Feng W,Fu Y,Luo L,Wang L

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the cellular induction mechanism of antigen-nonspecific CD8+ T suppressor cells which suppressed delayed-type hypersensitivity to sheep red blood cells, by treating BALB/c mice with 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA), a tumor initiator, and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA), a tumor promote...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Negoro T,Iinuma F,Watanabe M

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unconventional T cells are gaining center stage as important effector and regulatory cells that orchestrate innate and adaptive immune responses. Human Vγ9/Vδ2 T cells are amongst the best understood unconventional T cells, as they are easily accessible in peripheral blood, can readily be expanded and manipulated in v...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Tyler CJ,Doherty DG,Moser B,Eberl M

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat IL-2 produced by spleen cells in culture with concanavalin A was purified using gel filtration, hydrophobic chromatography, and ion-exchange chromatography. At least two forms of rat IL-2 were found to be separable by ion-exchange chromatography. These two forms have been designated form I and form II. Form I of r...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Thompson LP,Di Sabato G

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00