A murine thymic stromal cell line which may support the differentiation of CD4-8- thymocytes into CD4+8- alpha beta T cell receptor positive T cells.

Abstract:

:A fibroblastoid cell line TSt-4 was established from fetal thymus tissue of C57BL/6 mice. When fetal thymus (FT) cells or CD4-8- (DN) cells of adult thymuses were cultured on the monolayer of TSt-4, a considerable proportion of lymphocytes expressed CD4 or both CD4 and CD8 within 1 day, and the CD4+CD8- cells were maintained further while the CD4+8+ cells disappeared by Day 5. A large proportion of cells generated from DN cells but not FT cells was shown to express CD3 and T cell receptor alpha beta. Addition of recombinant interleukin (IL)-7 into the cultures resulted in a marked increase of cell recovery without virtual change in differentiation process of alpha beta lineage. The present work strongly suggests that thymic fibroblasts play an important role in T cell differentiation and IL-7 contributes to supporting proliferation of differentiated cells.

journal_name

Cell Immunol

journal_title

Cellular immunology

authors

Watanabe Y,Mazda O,Aiba Y,Iwai K,Gyotoku J,Ideyama S,Miyazaki J,Katsura Y

doi

10.1016/0008-8749(92)90299-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-07-01 00:00:00

pages

385-97

issue

2

eissn

0008-8749

issn

1090-2163

pii

0008-8749(92)90299-5

journal_volume

142

pub_type

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