Powerful immunosuppression mediated by interleukin 2-activated, nonantigen-specific, or H-2-restricted THY-1+ CD8+ cells.

Abstract:

:Normal spleen cells cultured in high or low concentrations of interleukin (IL) 2 for 3 days contain Thy-1+ CD4- CD8+ cells that powerfully suppress primary but not ongoing or active lymphocyte responses. The precursors of these cells are Thy-1+ AGM-1- and are absent or present in greatly diminished numbers in athymic and scid mice. Suppression is neither antigen nor H-2 restricted and apparently results from reversible inactivation of resting lymphocytes. Comparable Thy-1+ CD8+ suppressor cells were also recovered from normal spleen cells cultured for 3 days with anti-CD3 antibody without added IL-2, indicating that these cells can be activated during the course of immune responses. Such cells may prevent local recruitment/activation of lymphocytes specific for new epitopes that may be expressed sequentially by proliferating tumor cells or infectious organisms.

journal_name

Cell Immunol

journal_title

Cellular immunology

authors

Torre-Amione G,Tuetken R,Rowley DA

doi

10.1016/0008-8749(89)90111-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-11-01 00:00:00

pages

50-63

issue

1

eissn

0008-8749

issn

1090-2163

pii

0008-8749(89)90111-1

journal_volume

124

pub_type

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