Abstract:
:The 4F2 antigenic complex is expressed on most human cell lines in culture, on monocytes and activated lymphocytes, but not on resting T and B lymphocytes. Monoclonal antibody (mAb) CB43 recognizes an epitope of the 4F2 heterodimer either located on the light chain or dependent on the conformation of the molecule. The binding of CB43 mAb to peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) induced a dose-dependent comitogenic effect in the presence of submitogenic concentrations of anti-CD3 mAb. Significant amounts of interleukin (IL)-1 beta but not IL-2 or interferon-gamma were released in the supernatant. Pretreatment of monocytes with CB43 mAb increased the phytohemagglutinin-induced T lymphocyte proliferation. However, CB43 mAb did not exert agonistic effects on activated T lymphocytes. Depletion of CB43+ cells from PBMC decreased the proliferation and generation of cytotoxic effector cells induced by a mannoprotein (MP) derived from Candida albicans cell wall but not by recombinant IL-2. Furthermore, depletion of CB43+ cells from PBMC preactivated with MP or rIL-2 led to a significant decrease in their cytotoxic activity. CB43 mAb did not inhibit the growth of cell lines nor the proliferation of T cells. Thus CB43 mAb identifies a distinct functional epitope on the 4F2 molecular complex and might be useful in further studying the role of this molecule in cellular activation.
journal_name
Cell Immunoljournal_title
Cellular immunologyauthors
Spagnoli GC,Ausiello C,Palma C,Bellone G,Ippoliti G,Letarte M,Malavasi Fdoi
10.1016/0008-8749(91)90395-rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-08-01 00:00:00pages
208-18issue
1eissn
0008-8749issn
1090-2163pii
0008-8749(91)90395-Rjournal_volume
136pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Nickel (Ni) can cause delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions, which are thought to be mediated by the accumulation of T cells into inflamed skin. Accumulated T cells at the developmental stages in metal allergy are poorly characterized because a suitable animal model has not been established. To investigate the accum...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies established that low in vitro temperatures (27 degrees C, termed nonpermissive) suppressed murine primary thymus-dependent (TD), but not primary thymus-independent (TI) or secondary TD, antibody responses. Suppression was rescued by the addition of oleic acid (18:1), recombinant interleukin (rIL)-2 an...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1265
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-04-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(87)90209-7
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(84)90222-3
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2008.01.010
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) is a member of a family of gram-positive bacterial exotoxins which act as superantigens in both mouse and man. The administration of this toxin has been shown to inhibit antibody responses in vivo. We have previously shown that SEB is a potent inducer in vitro of multiple T suppresso...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(91)90048-g
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2014.12.002
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endogenous retroviral superantigens such as vSAG-7 are highly stimulatory for T cells through interaction with the T cell receptor on the basis of V beta usage. Priming of adult MMTV 7-negative mice with vSAG-7-expressing cells has been shown to result in peripheral V beta 6/CD4+ T cell activation followed by toleranc...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1995.1164
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1994.1088
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1011
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2007.03.008
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2014.09.004
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(87)90062-1
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(86)90100-0
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1998.1299
更新日期:1998-06-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(95)80004-3
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of arachidonic acid metabolites possess the ability to modulate immune cell function. Various inhibitors of arachidonic acid metabolism were compared with regard to their effects on T-suppressor (Ts) cell function. Using staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) to activate Lyt-2+ Ts cells, it was shown that indome...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we demonstrate that HIV-1 Tat protein is able to induce IL-10 and TNF-alpha in human macrophages. We show that N-terminal Tat 1-45 fragment initiates the PKC pathway by acting at the membrane. Inhibition of PKC pathway, by chemical inhibitors or after PMA treatment, abolishes both IL-10 and TNF-alpha pr...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2008.06.011
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upregulation of immunoglobulin D-specific receptors (IgD-R) on CD4+ T cells may facilitate their interaction with specific carbohydrate moieties uniquely associated with membrane IgD on B cells. Previous studies have shown that upregulation of IgD-R facilitates cognate T-B cell interactions by mediating bidirectional ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.2000.1747
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) is a purine salvage pathway enzyme which we have found to be 8-10 times more active (per cell) in human peripheral blood null lymphocytes than in T lymphocytes. To test the hypothesis that null cells are, in part, pre-T lymphocytes we have defined an in vitro system for null cell ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(83)90288-5
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biological effects of IL-2 are mediated through high (complex of alpha and beta chain) or intermediate (beta chain) affinity IL-2 receptors. Previously, chimeric proteins composed of IL-2 and Pseudomonas exotoxin (IL-2-PE) were shown to be specifically cytotoxic to cells bearing IL-2 receptors. It has also been sh...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(83)90160-0
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purified monomorphic monoclonal antibodies against Class I and Class II antigens in the inhibition of in vitro allogenic response were assayed. As expected, anti-Class II antibodies are highly inhibitory when used in concentrations greater than 5 micrograms/ml in MLRI and 50 micrograms/ml in MLRII. Surprisingly, anti-...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(83)90078-3
更新日期:1983-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the effects of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and cholera toxin, two modulators of adenylyl cyclase, and 8-bromo cAMP (8-BrcAMP) on various parameters of lymphocyte activation using the human T cell line Jurkat. Our results show that PGE2 and cholera toxin inhibit, in a dose-related manner, the phytohemagglut...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90035-p
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00