Inhibition of the delayed-type hypersensitivity response by staphylococcal enterotoxin B-induced suppressor T cells.

Abstract:

:Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) is a member of a family of gram-positive bacterial exotoxins which act as superantigens in both mouse and man. The administration of this toxin has been shown to inhibit antibody responses in vivo. We have previously shown that SEB is a potent inducer in vitro of multiple T suppressor cell populations. The present studies show that administration of microgram quantities of this toxin result in a reduced capacity to manifest a delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) response. In addition, we find that the failure to generate a normal DTH response appears to be due to the generation of a T suppressor cell population following SEB administration. Adoptive transfer studies show that the suppressor cells bear the CD5+ I-J+ CD4- CD8- Thy 1+ surface phenotype. The relationship of these cells to suppressor T cell populations generated following in vitro activation by SEB is discussed.

journal_name

Cell Immunol

journal_title

Cellular immunology

authors

Lin YS,Hu SC,Jan MS,Rogers TJ

doi

10.1016/0008-8749(91)90048-g

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-02-01 00:00:00

pages

532-8

issue

2

eissn

0008-8749

issn

1090-2163

pii

0008-8749(91)90048-G

journal_volume

132

pub_type

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