Abstract:
:Abnormalities in immune response play a major role in the increased susceptibility to infection after hemorrhage and trauma. Infections occurring after injury often originate in the intestine. In order to determine the effects of hemorrhage on intestinal B cell function, we examined hemorrhage-induced alterations in available (clonal precursors) and actual (plasma cells) B cell repertoires among intestinal lamina propria and Peyer's patch cells. Hemorrhage resulted in complete suppression of the increase in levan-specific lamina propria and Peyer's patch plasma cell numbers following oral immunization with this bacterial polysaccharide antigen. The absolute frequency of clonal precursors specific for levan among lamina propria B cells decreased by more than twofold following hemorrhage. These results demonstrate that hemorrhage produces marked alterations in intestinal B cell repertoires, which may contribute to postinjury abnormalities in host defenses.
journal_name
Cell Immunoljournal_title
Cellular immunologyauthors
Abraham E,Chang YHdoi
10.1016/0008-8749(90)90015-jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-06-01 00:00:00pages
165-74issue
1eissn
0008-8749issn
1090-2163pii
0008-8749(90)90015-Jjournal_volume
128pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Spontaneous rosette formation in humans is restricted to a subpopulation of the circulating T cells. We have previously shown that the interaction between lymphocytes and autologous red blood cells (auto-RBC) is not mediated by a self-recognition mechanism, since allogeneic (allo-) RBC bind to T cells through the same...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(85)90345-4
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple previous studies have demonstrated significant alterations of immunologic parameters associated with mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) infection, but effects of the virus on mucosal lymphoid cells have not been examined. Coincident with a natural outbreak of MHV at our institution, we noted alterations in immunoglo...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(87)90295-4
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dexamethasone is a potent anti-inflammatory and immunosupressive agent that has complex, yet incompletely defined, effects on the immune response. Here, we explored the effect of dexamethasone on the expression of TCR zeta chain and TCR/CD3-induced early signaling events in human T lymphocytes. Immunoblotting studies ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.2001.1761
更新日期:2001-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of fasting-induced orexin-A (OXA) on inflammation and macrophage phagocytic activity. Fifty six male wistar rats were fasted for 36 h to stimulate OXA synthesis. In 24 rats, air pouches were induced subcutaneously in the intrascapular area. After (6 h) carrageenan in...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2011.06.005
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Avirulent clones of Leishmania braziliensis were produced by treatment of parental parasite stock with the mutagen N-methyl-N'-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and selection for growth at 19 degrees C. These clones have a clear preference for infection and growth in vitro at 19 degrees C rather than the normal 28 de...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(85)90081-4
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier work from this laboratory revealed an increase in the level of null (Thy-1-, IgM-) lymphocytes in the maternal lymphoid organs during the first pregnancy in the mouse that was more pronounced during allogeneic pregnancy than during syngeneic pregnancy. In view of the suggestive evidence for the bone marrow ori...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(84)90098-4
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Essential thrombocythemia (ET), polycythemia vera (PV) and myelofibrosis share the same acquired genetic lesion, JAK2V617F. It is believed that cytokines participate in the activation of JAK2V617F. In this study, we analyzed the plasma levels of interleukin (IL)-23, IL-10 and IL-22 in patients with PV and ET. In the s...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2012.07.003
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reaction, a peripheral expression of cell-mediated immunity is still a crucial in vivo immunological test. Nevertheless, the biological significance of its time course remains unclear. Thus, an exhaustive study of DTH was undertaken in mice immunized with increasing doses of she...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(92)90287-y
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is well established that the processes of cellular proliferation and apoptosis are linked, the role of cell cycle regulators in T cell responses in vivo is not well understood. In recent years, tumor suppressor molecule p19(ARF) has emerged as a key cell cycle regulator important in cellular apoptosis agai...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0008-8749(02)00597-x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to investigate the regulatory role of soluble interleukin-6 receptor (sIL-6R) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) fusion protein (Hyper-IL-6) in the differentiation of human myeloid and erythroid progenitors by a serum-free liquid suspension culture system, using the human cord blood-derived CD34(+)CD38(-...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2006.07.008
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alveolar macrophages are thought to play an important role in ongoing tissue breakdown and repair processes in the normal lung. The secretion and regulation of cathepsin D (important for the final breakdown of collagen) and fibronectin (involved in the healing process) in human peripheral blood monocytes (PBM) and pul...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90320-q
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Permanent graft acceptance was induced with cyclosporine A in a low responder rat strain combination PVG (RT1(c)) to DA (RT1(av1)) of cardiac transplants. Challenge (alloimmunization) with donor and third-party WF (RT1(u)) cells was performed and followed by the analysis of alloreactive cytotoxicity. The cytotoxic T l...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1998.1353
更新日期:1998-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen processing in B cells is initiated by antigen binding to the surface B cell antigen receptor (BCR). The BCR is a signaling receptor which also functions to endocytose bound antigen for subsequent intracellular processing and presentation with class II molecules. Previously, using subcellular fractionation, we ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1998.1264
更新日期:1998-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::PICOT (PKC-interacting cousin of thioredoxin) consists of one thioredoxin homology domain in the N-terminal and two tandem PICOT homology domains in the C-terminal. PICOT specifically interacts with protein kinase C theta (PKC-theta) via its thioredoxin homology domain and acts as an important modulator of T cell rece...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2008.04.005
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has previously been demonstrated that within 6 hr after immunogenic stimulation the serum of mice contains a unique form of immunogenic antigen which represents complexes of Ig and antigen. The complexes are known to be strongly cytophilic for Ly2+ Ia+ FcR+ T cells and markedly enhance the IgG response. Anti-I-A tr...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(85)90064-4
更新日期:1985-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Murine Leydig (TM3) and Sertoli (TM4) cell lines were studied as nonprofessional antigen-presenting cells using the antigen model of human choriogonadotropin (hCG alpha/beta) and specific T-cell hybridomas. Both cell lines were treated with IFN-gamma to induce I-A(d) and I-E(d) molecules expression. Only the TM3 cell ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1997.1092
更新日期:1997-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently demonstrated that estrogen has differential immunomodulatory properties in mice because it stimulates antibody responses but inhibits T cell-mediated inflammation. In the present study we have examined the influence of estrogen on T cell-independent inflammatory responses. A local inflammation was ind...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(92)90269-u
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium bovis BCG and its subcellular components (bacterial extract, culture filtrate, purified protein derivative, and muramyl dipeptide MDP) are potent in vitro IL-6 inducers in spleen cell cultures from uninfected and BCG-infected BALB/c mice. Both plastic adherent and nonadherent spleen cells are capable of ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(91)90071-i
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pim-1 gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase with expression restricted primarily to cells of hematopoietic lineage and is thought to play a role in the signal transduction events associated with lymphocyte activation. A rapid increase in pim-1 mRNA levels was found after stimulation of normal unseparated ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1995.1059
更新日期:1995-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen-nonspecific CD8+ T suppressor cells, which suppressed delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) against sheep red blood cells in BALB/c mice, were induced by incubating spleen cells from mice treated with 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA), a tumor initiator, with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA), a tum...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(91)90167-a
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two interleukin-2 (IL-2)-dependent cytotoxic T-cell clones were obtained by limiting dilution from a lymphocyte culture stimulated in vitro with the autologous Epstein-Barr virus-transformed lymphoblastoid cell line (LCL) in the presence of fetal calf serum (FCS). Both clones uniformly had a T3+, T4+, Dr+ phenotype an...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(86)90304-7
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tegumentary leishmaniasis (TL) constitutes a major public health problem with significant morbidity worldwide. Synthetic peptide-based vaccines are attractive candidates to protect against leishmaniasis, since T cell-specific epitopes can be delivery to antigen-presenting cells, leading to the generation of a Th1 cell...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2016.12.008
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin (IL)-4 has been shown to be secreted simultaneously with IL-2 and interferon (IFN)-gamma by the majority of CD4+ human T cell clones isolated and cultured using IL-2 as a growth factor. Moreover, IL-4 was found to be as efficient as IL-2 to promote the outgrowth of human T cell clones. In this study we hav...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(91)90283-h
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is still a matter of debate, whether tolerance toward self-non-MHC antigens is due to intrathymic deletion or to regulatory processes in the periphery. To further pursue this question, responsiveness toward TNP and an anti-TNP monoclonal antibody (Sp6) carrying a recurrent idiotype was evaluated in prenatally trini...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90298-6
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been used to repair injured tissues through immune-suppression and/or cell replace mechanisms. However, a significant barrier to MSC therapy is insufficient MSC engraftment in injured tissues after systemic administration. Here, we report that cell surface, total protein, and mRNA le...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2013.02.001
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional helper and suppressor hybridomas were constructed from fractionated Type II NFR/nude mouse splenocytes which resemble precursors of T cells. After carrier priming with rabbit erythrocytes (RE), splenocytes from Type II NFR/nude mice were fractionated on nylon wool columns. Cells from two distinct fractions ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(84)90329-0
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The "NK-triggering-antigen regulator" (Nktar) gene is a locus identified in the C57BL/6 genome which regulates the ability of unlabeled activated Con A blasts to compete for recognition of labeled syngeneic Con A blasts by BALB/c NK cells. Linkage analysis on Con A blasts from (BALB/c x CByB6F1) N2 backcross progeny f...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1999.1624
更新日期:2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Homozygosity for either the lpr (lymphoproliferation) or the gld (generalized lymphoproliferative disease) mutation in mice causes the development of strikingly similar hyperglobulinemia and lymphoproliferative syndromes. Nevertheless, previous studies of various C57BL/6 chimeras obtained by reconstitution of irradiat...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1116
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood and tissue eosinophilia is obtained when mice pretreated with cyclophosphamide (CY) and sensitized with picryl chloride are challenged on each ear lobe on day 13. To gain important insights into the cellular mechanisms involved in CY-induced eosinophilia in the contact-sensitivity reaction, we examined the cytok...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.2000.1677
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An important subset in regulating antitumor immunity is the maturation and accumulation of intratumor dendritic cells (DCs), inducing potent T cell cytotoxicity. In this study, we explored how the soluble abundant high-mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) affected DC activation and retention within lung cancers, and i...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2018.08.011
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00