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Different time course patterns of local expression of delayed-type hypersensitivity to sheep red blood cells in mice.

Abstract：

:The delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reaction, a peripheral expression of cell-mediated immunity is still a crucial in vivo immunological test. Nevertheless, the biological significance of its time course remains unclear. Thus, an exhaustive study of DTH was undertaken in mice immunized with increasing doses of sheep red blood cells (SRBC) inoculated intravenously (iv) or subcutaneously. The results showed that overall DTH reactions peaked at 18 hr except in mice iv immunized with the lowest doses (10(5) and 10(6)) and elicited at Day 4. The protracted DTH reaction was shown to be associated with an histological picture of tuberculin-type reaction. A part of the 18-hr DTH reaction is mediated by serum in mice inoculated with large doses of SRBC; nevertheless, numeration by limiting dilution analysis of circulating DTH cells showed that the frequency of these cells correlates with the 18-hr DTH level. The protracted DTH shown at 42 and 48 hr, 4 days after immunization with 10(5) and 10(6) SRBC, could not be transferred in naive recipients with immune spleen cells; it was independent of the antigen life span and did not result from immunization modulation at the bone marrow level on recruitable cells.

journal_name

Cell Immunol

journal_title

Cellular immunology

authors

Hurtrel B,Maire MA,Hurtrel M,Lagrange PH

doi

10.1016/0008-8749(92)90287-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-07-01 00:00:00

pages

252-63

issue

2

eissn

0008-8749

issn

1090-2163

pii

0008-8749(92)90287-Y

journal_volume

142

pub_type

杂志文章

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